feat: fit list tables to the terminal and write TSV when piped

Lists had no header, wrapped every row once a title was longer than
the terminal, and were space-padded when piped, so cut -f and awk -F'\t'
could not split them and empty cells collapsed.

terminal.Table now takes column specs and a Display. On a terminal it
prints an uppercase header, aligns columns two spaces apart and shrinks
flexible columns, widest first, to Streams.Width (the terminal, then
$COLUMNS, then 80), cutting by display width with "…". States use the
terminal's ANSI 16 colors, hex colors fall back to the 256-color palette
unless COLORTERM advertises 24-bit, and OSC 8 links appear only on the
first column, independently of color (TEA_HYPERLINKS=auto|always|never).
Piped tables are tab-separated without header, color or links, and times
are RFC3339 UTC instead of "about 2 hours ago".

terminal.View lays out single resources (title, badges, metadata, fields,
body, footer URL) and renders markdown bodies with glamour on a terminal
only (TEA_MARKDOWN=raw keeps them raw). Shared formatters cover relative
times, timestamps, sizes, durations and status icons.

In the app, writeTable and writeView are the new list and view writers:
a "Showing N of M …" context line, an empty-state message on stderr and
the next-page hint. writeList, writeItem and batch keep working and now
render through the new table: tab-separated when piped, truncated at the
widest column on a terminal, with headers for issue list and pr list.

Signed-off-by: bircni <bircni@icloud.com>
This commit is contained in:
bircni committed 2026-10-11 22:43:10 +02:00
1 parent 1c9cc32d28
commit 55574a9fd0
17 files changed
+1253 -103

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+147 -8
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@@ -6,10 +6,12 @@ package app
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"slices"
"strings"
"gitea.dev/tea/internal/settings"
"gitea.dev/tea/internal/terminal"
"github.com/mattn/go-runewidth"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
@@ -28,6 +30,22 @@ func (a *application) colorEnabled() bool {
return terminal.ColorEnabled(preferences.Color, a.deps.Streams.OutTTY, a.deps.Getenv)
}
// display describes stdout for tables and views. The hyperlinks (auto, always, never) and markdown
// (auto, raw) preferences are read from TEA_HYPERLINKS and TEA_MARKDOWN until config.yml stores them.
func (a *application) display() terminal.Display {
preferences, _ := a.preferences()
streams := a.deps.Streams
return terminal.Display{
TTY: streams.OutTTY,
Color: terminal.ColorEnabled(preferences.Color, streams.OutTTY, a.deps.Getenv),
TrueColor: terminal.TrueColor(a.deps.Getenv),
Links: terminal.HyperlinksEnabled(a.deps.Getenv("TEA_HYPERLINKS"), streams.OutTTY, a.deps.Getenv),
Markdown: terminal.MarkdownEnabled(a.deps.Getenv("TEA_MARKDOWN"), streams.OutTTY),
Width: streams.Width,
Now: a.deps.Now(),
}
}
// writeHuman pages multi-line human list/view text. JSON callers must not use it.
// --no-input does not disable paging.
func (a *application) writeHuman(cmd *cobra.Command, text string) error {
@@ -40,6 +58,81 @@ func (a *application) writeJSON(cmd *cobra.Command, v any) error {
return terminal.WriteJSON(cmd.OutOrStdout(), v, a.options.json, a.options.jq)
}
// listSpec describes how a list command shows its items to people.
type listSpec[T any] struct {
Columns []terminal.Column
Row func(T) []terminal.Cell
// Empty, such as "no open issues in alice/x", goes to stderr on a TTY when nothing is listed.
Empty string
// Context names the listed items, such as "open issues in alice/x", for the line that heads the
// table on a TTY: "Showing 30 of 112 open issues in alice/x".
Context string
}
// listPage places a page of items in the whole listing.
type listPage struct {
// Number is the 1-based --page value.
Number int
// More reports later pages. Total is the size of the whole listing when Counted.
More bool
Total int
Counted bool
}
// writeTable writes items as a JSON array, or as a table through the pager. On a TTY the table has
// a header row and, with a spec Context, a context line that also points at the next page; an empty
// list prints the spec's Empty message to stderr instead. Piped tables are tab-separated, and the
// next-page hint goes to stderr.
func writeTable[T any](a *application, cmd *cobra.Command, items []T, spec listSpec[T], page listPage) error {
if a.options.json != "" {
return a.writeJSON(cmd, items)
}
d := a.display()
if len(items) == 0 {
if !d.TTY || spec.Empty == "" {
return nil
}
_, err := fmt.Fprintln(cmd.ErrOrStderr(), spec.Empty)
return err
}
rows := make([][]terminal.Cell, len(items))
for i, item := range items {
rows[i] = spec.Row(item)
}
text := terminal.Table(spec.Columns, rows, d)
if d.TTY && spec.Context != "" {
return a.writeHuman(cmd, showing(len(items), page, spec.Context)+"\n\n"+text)
}
if err := a.writeHuman(cmd, text); err != nil {
return err
}
return a.morePagesHint(cmd, page.More, page.Number)
}
// showing is the context line above a table: "Showing 30 of 112 open issues in alice/x · next: --page 2".
func showing(shown int, page listPage, what string) string {
line := fmt.Sprintf("Showing %d", shown)
switch {
case page.Counted:
line += fmt.Sprintf(" of %d", page.Total)
case !page.More && page.Number <= 1:
line += fmt.Sprintf(" of %d", shown)
}
line += " " + what
if page.More {
line += fmt.Sprintf(" · next: --page %d", page.Number+1)
}
return line
}
// writeView writes item as a JSON object, or as a view through the pager.
func writeView[T any](a *application, cmd *cobra.Command, item T, view func(T) terminal.View) error {
if a.options.json != "" {
return a.writeJSON(cmd, item)
}
return a.writeHuman(cmd, view(item).Render(a.display()))
}
// abortBatch stops a batch instead of recording an item failure.
type abortBatch struct{ error }
@@ -70,7 +163,7 @@ func batch[K, T any](a *application, cmd *cobra.Command, keys []K, label func(K)
var err error
switch {
case a.options.json == "":
err = a.writeHuman(cmd, table(results, row, a.colorEnabled()))
err = a.writeHuman(cmd, legacyTable(a, cmd, results, row))
case len(keys) != 1:
err = a.writeJSON(cmd, results)
case len(results) == 1:
@@ -79,20 +172,64 @@ func batch[K, T any](a *application, cmd *cobra.Command, keys []K, label func(K)
return errors.Join(append(failures, err)...)
}
// writeList writes items as a JSON array, or as one aligned table through the pager.
// writeList writes items as a JSON array, or as one table through the pager. List commands move
// to writeTable.
func writeList[T any](a *application, cmd *cobra.Command, items []T, row func(T) []terminal.Cell) error {
if a.options.json != "" {
return a.writeJSON(cmd, items)
}
return a.writeHuman(cmd, table(items, row, a.colorEnabled()))
return a.writeHuman(cmd, legacyTable(a, cmd, items, row))
}
// writeItem writes one item as a JSON object, or as its list row.
// writeItem writes one item as a JSON object, or as its list row. Views move to writeView.
func writeItem[T any](a *application, cmd *cobra.Command, item T, row func(T) []terminal.Cell) error {
if a.options.json != "" {
return a.writeJSON(cmd, item)
}
return a.writeHuman(cmd, table([]T{item}, row, a.colorEnabled()))
return a.writeHuman(cmd, legacyTable(a, cmd, []T{item}, row))
}
// legacyColumns gives lists that still render through writeList a header row and a flexible
// column, keyed by command path without the root. Their owners replace an entry with a listSpec.
var legacyColumns = map[string][]terminal.Column{
"issue list": numberedColumns,
"pr list": numberedColumns,
}
// numberedColumns head the rows of issueRow and pullRow.
var numberedColumns = []terminal.Column{{Header: "ID", Prefix: "#"}, {Header: "Title", Flex: true}, {Header: "State"}, {Header: "Author"}}
// legacyTable renders rows of commands that predate listSpec: tab-separated when piped, and on a
// TTY fit to the terminal width by truncating their widest column, unless legacyColumns names
// their columns.
func legacyTable[T any](a *application, cmd *cobra.Command, items []T, row func(T) []terminal.Cell) string {
rows := make([][]terminal.Cell, len(items))
for i, item := range items {
rows[i] = row(item)
}
columns, ok := legacyColumns[strings.TrimPrefix(cmd.CommandPath(), cmd.Root().Name()+" ")]
if !ok {
columns = widestFlex(rows)
}
return terminal.Table(columns, rows, a.display())
}
// widestFlex makes the column with the widest cell flexible.
func widestFlex(rows [][]terminal.Cell) []terminal.Column {
var widths []int
for _, row := range rows {
for i, cell := range row {
if i == len(widths) {
widths = append(widths, 0)
}
widths[i] = max(widths[i], runewidth.StringWidth(terminal.SafeLine(cell.Text)))
}
}
columns := make([]terminal.Column, len(widths))
if len(widths) > 0 {
columns[slices.Index(widths, slices.Max(widths))].Flex = true
}
return columns
}
// writeRecord writes one item as a JSON object, or as a human-readable record.
@@ -121,15 +258,17 @@ func numberedRecord(number int64, title, url string) terminal.Record {
return terminal.Record{Heading: []terminal.Cell{{Text: fmt.Sprintf("#%d", number), Bold: true}, {Text: title}}, Lines: []string{url}}
}
// stateColors colors issue, pull request and milestone states on color terminals.
var stateColors = map[string]string{"open": "2da44e", "closed": "cf222e", "merged": "8250df"}
// stateColors colors issue, pull request and milestone states with the terminal's own palette.
var stateColors = map[string]string{"open": "green", "closed": "red", "merged": "magenta", "draft": "muted"}
// table renders rows aligned like a TTY table without header or truncation, for commands that
// predate listSpec and compose their own output.
func table[T any](items []T, row func(T) []terminal.Cell, color bool) string {
rows := make([][]terminal.Cell, len(items))
for i, item := range items {
rows[i] = row(item)
}
return terminal.Table(rows, color)
return terminal.Table(nil, rows, terminal.Display{TTY: true, Color: color, TrueColor: true, Links: color})
}
// morePagesHint tells human readers on stderr that the listing continues past this page.