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Added support for kex GSS wildcards (#143).

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This commit is contained in:
Joe Testa 2023-03-21 22:17:23 -04:00
parent 413dea60ae
commit 992aa1b961
3 changed files with 49 additions and 18 deletions
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21
src/ssh_audit/ssh2_kexdb.py
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@ -71,29 +71,13 @@ class SSH2_KexDB: # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
ALGORITHMS: Dict[str, Dict[str, List[List[Optional[str]]]]] = {
# Format: 'algorithm_name': [['version_first_appeared_in'], [reason_for_failure1, reason_for_failure2, ...], [warning1, warning2, ...], [info1, info2, ...]]
'kex': {
'diffie-hellman-group1-sha1': [['2.3.0,d0.28,l10.2', '6.6', '6.9'], [FAIL_1024BIT_MODULUS, FAIL_OPENSSH67_UNSAFE, FAIL_OPENSSH70_LOGJAM], [WARN_HASH_WEAK]],
'gss-group1-sha1-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==': [[], [FAIL_1024BIT_MODULUS, FAIL_OPENSSH67_UNSAFE, FAIL_OPENSSH70_LOGJAM], [WARN_HASH_WEAK]],
'gss-gex-sha1-eipGX3TCiQSrx573bT1o1Q==': [[], [], [WARN_HASH_WEAK]],
'gss-gex-sha1-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==': [[], [], [WARN_HASH_WEAK]],
'gss-gex-sha1-': [[], [], [WARN_HASH_WEAK]],
'gss-group1-sha1-eipGX3TCiQSrx573bT1o1Q==': [[], [FAIL_1024BIT_MODULUS], [WARN_HASH_WEAK]],
'gss-group1-sha1-': [[], [FAIL_1024BIT_MODULUS], [WARN_HASH_WEAK]],
'gss-group14-sha1-': [[], [], [WARN_HASH_WEAK, WARN_2048BIT_MODULUS]],
'gss-group14-sha1-eipGX3TCiQSrx573bT1o1Q==': [[], [], [WARN_HASH_WEAK, WARN_2048BIT_MODULUS]],
'gss-group14-sha1-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==': [[], [], [WARN_HASH_WEAK, WARN_2048BIT_MODULUS]],
'gss-group14-sha256-': [[], [], [WARN_2048BIT_MODULUS]],
'gss-group14-sha256-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==': [[], [], [WARN_2048BIT_MODULUS]],
'gss-group15-sha512-': [[]],
'gss-group15-sha512-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==': [[]],
'gss-group16-sha512-': [[]],
'gss-nistp256-sha256-': [[], [FAIL_CURVES_WEAK]],
'gss-curve25519-sha256-': [[]],
# The GSS kex algorithms get special wildcard handling, since they include variable base64 data after their standard prefixes.
'gss-13.3.132.0.10-sha256-*': [[], [FAIL_UNKNOWN]],
'gss-curve25519-sha256-*': [[]],
'gss-curve448-sha512-*': [[]],
'gss-gex-sha1-*': [[], [], [WARN_HASH_WEAK]],
'gss-gex-sha256-*': [[]],
'gss-group1-sha1-*': [[], [FAIL_1024BIT_MODULUS], [WARN_HASH_WEAK]],
'gss-group1-sha1-*': [[], [FAIL_1024BIT_MODULUS, FAIL_OPENSSH67_UNSAFE, FAIL_OPENSSH70_LOGJAM], [WARN_HASH_WEAK]],
'gss-group14-sha1-*': [[], [], [WARN_HASH_WEAK, WARN_2048BIT_MODULUS]],
'gss-group14-sha256-*': [[], [], [WARN_2048BIT_MODULUS]],
'gss-group15-sha512-*': [[]],
@ -103,6 +87,7 @@ class SSH2_KexDB: # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
'gss-nistp256-sha256-*': [[], [FAIL_CURVES_WEAK]],
'gss-nistp384-sha256-*': [[], [FAIL_CURVES_WEAK]],
'gss-nistp521-sha512-*': [[], [FAIL_CURVES_WEAK]],
'diffie-hellman-group1-sha1': [['2.3.0,d0.28,l10.2', '6.6', '6.9'], [FAIL_1024BIT_MODULUS, FAIL_OPENSSH67_UNSAFE, FAIL_OPENSSH70_LOGJAM], [WARN_HASH_WEAK]],
'diffie-hellman-group1-sha256': [[], [FAIL_1024BIT_MODULUS]],
'diffie-hellman-group14-sha1': [['3.9,d0.53,l10.6.0'], [], [WARN_HASH_WEAK, WARN_2048BIT_MODULUS]],
'diffie-hellman-group14-sha256': [['7.3,d2016.73'], [], [WARN_2048BIT_MODULUS]],

10
src/ssh_audit/ssh_audit.py
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@ -137,6 +137,12 @@ def output_algorithm(out: OutputBuffer, alg_db: Dict[str, Dict[str, List[List[Op
alg_name_with_size = '%s (%d-bit)' % (alg_name, hostkey_size)
padding = padding[0:-11]
# If this is a kex algorithm and starts with 'gss-', then normalize its name (i.e.: 'gss-gex-sha1-vz8J1E9PzLr8b1K+0remTg==' => 'gss-gex-sha1-*'). The base64 field can vary, so we'll convert it to the wildcard that our database uses and we'll just resume doing a straight match like all other algorithm names.
alg_name_original = alg_name
if alg_type == 'kex' and alg_name.startswith('gss-'):
last_dash = alg_name.rindex('-')
alg_name = "%s-*" % alg_name[0:last_dash]
texts = []
if len(alg_name.strip()) == 0:
return program_retval
@ -162,6 +168,10 @@ def output_algorithm(out: OutputBuffer, alg_db: Dict[str, Dict[str, List[List[Op
texts.append(('warn', 'unknown algorithm'))
unknown_algs.append(alg_name)
# For kex GSS algorithms, now that we already did the database lookup (above), restore the original algorithm name so its reported properly in the output.
if alg_name != alg_name_original:
alg_name = alg_name_original
alg_name = alg_name_with_size if alg_name_with_size is not None else alg_name
first = True
for level, text in texts:

36
test/test_ssh2.py
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@ -61,6 +61,23 @@ class TestSSH2:
w.write_int(0)
return w.write_flush()
def _kex_payload_with_gss(self):
w = self.wbuf()
w.write(b'\x00\x11\x22\x33\x44\x55\x66\x77\x88\x99\xaa\xbb\xcc\xdd\xee\xff')
w.write_list(['gss-gex-sha1-dZuIebMjgUqaxvbF7hDbAw==', 'gss-gex-sha1-vz8J1E9PzLr8b1K+0remTg==', 'gss-group14-sha1-dZuIebMjgUqaxvbF7hDbAw==', 'gss-group14-sha1-vz8J1E9PzLr8b1K+0remTg==', 'gss-group14-sha256-dZuIebMjgUqaxvbF7hDbAw==', 'gss-group14-sha256-vz8J1E9PzLr8b1K+0remTg==', 'gss-group16-sha512-dZuIebMjgUqaxvbF7hDbAw==', 'gss-group16-sha512-vz8J1E9PzLr8b1K+0remTg==', 'gss-group18-sha512-dZuIebMjgUqaxvbF7hDbAw==', 'gss-group18-sha512-vz8J1E9PzLr8b1K+0remTg==', 'gss-group1-sha1-dZuIebMjgUqaxvbF7hDbAw==', 'gss-group1-sha1-vz8J1E9PzLr8b1K+0remTg==', 'gss-curve448-sha512-XXX'])
w.write_list(['ssh-ed25519'])
w.write_list(['chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com'])
w.write_list(['chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com'])
w.write_list(['hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com'])
w.write_list(['hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com'])
w.write_list(['none', 'zlib@openssh.com'])
w.write_list(['none', 'zlib@openssh.com'])
w.write_list([''])
w.write_list([''])
w.write_byte(False)
w.write_int(0)
return w.write_flush()
def test_kex_read(self):
kex = self.ssh2_kex.parse(self._kex_payload())
assert kex is not None
@ -163,3 +180,22 @@ class TestSSH2:
lines = output_spy.flush()
assert len(lines) == 9
assert 'unknown message' in lines[-1]
def test_ssh2_gss_kex(self, output_spy, virtual_socket):
'''Ensure that GSS kex algorithms are properly parsed.'''
vsocket = virtual_socket
w = self.wbuf()
w.write_byte(self.protocol.MSG_KEXINIT)
w.write(self._kex_payload_with_gss()) # Use the kex with GSS algorithms.
vsocket.rdata.append(b'SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.3 ssh-audit-test\r\n')
vsocket.rdata.append(self._create_ssh2_packet(w.write_flush()))
output_spy.begin()
out = self.OutputBuffer()
self.audit(out, self._conf())
out.write()
lines = output_spy.flush()
# Ensure that none of the lines are reported as "unknown algorithm".
for line in lines:
assert line.find('unknown algorithm') == -1