This PR makes similar changes to `run_client_simulation()` as were made to `tls_sockets()`, so that `run_client_simulation()` retrieves the entire server response, even if it is split across multiple packets, and it has `parse_tls_serverhello()` extract information about the server's ephemeral public key, if present.
The PR also changes `run_client_simulation()` to use information about the ephemeral public key. It includes the length of the public key in the output and, if it is a DH public key, checks that the size is within the acceptable range (`${minDhBits[i]} <= dh_bits <= ${maxDhBits[i]}`).
This PR adds initial parsing of the ServerKeyExchange message to `parse_tls_serverhello()`. For ephemeral DH keys, it extracts the length of the key. For ephemeral ECDH keys that are encoded using the named_curve option, it extracts the length of the key and the name of the curve.
This PR allows the caller to provide additional extensions to `tls_sockets()` to be included in the ClientHello. If the caller provides an extension that would have already been included in the ClientHello, then the caller's value for the extension is used rather than the default value.
This PR extended `parse_tls_serverhello()` in a few ways:
* If the "full" response is to be parsed, then additional checks are performed to verify that `$tls_hello_ascii` contains the entire response
* The extensions field is parsed and the list of extensions found is placed in `$TLS_EXTENSIONS` (if the "full" response is being parsed).
* Initial support for TLS 1.3 is added:
- Accounts for differences between TLS 1.2 ServerHello and TLS 1.3 ServerHello (as outlined in PR #499).
- Recognizes new alerts and handshake message types.
- Allows for server response to include message fragments of type "application data"
I forgot that `parse_tls_serverhello()` is also called by `client_simulation_sockets()`. Since PR #499 changed the input to `parse_tls_serverhello()`, the change needs to be made in `client_simulation_sockets()` as well.
Now that the mapping file is no longer used, `$ADD_RFC_STR` should not be unset just because the mapping file cannot be found.
In addition, since `show_rfc_style()` is now used in `parse_tls_serverhello()`, it cannot return an empty string just because the user set "--mapping no-rfc" on the command line. Instead, `neat_list()` should check the value of `$ADD_RFC_STR` and not call `show_rfc_style()` if it has been unset.
Finally, since `show_rfc_style()` no longer returns strings with extra spaces, there is no need to call `strip_spaces()`
In some cases the server's response to a ClientHello spans more than one packet. If the goal is just to determine whether the connection was successful and to extract a few pieces of information from the ServerHello message, then this is unlikely to be a problem. However, if there is a desire to extract the server's certificate chain (Certificate message) or to determine the type and size of the server's ephemeral public key (ServerKeyExchange message), then the entire response needs to be obtained, even if it spans multiple packets.
This PR adds a new function, `check_tls_serverhellodone()`, that checks whether the entire response has been received (e.g., whether the ServerHelloDone message has been received). If the response indicates that the response is incomplete, then `tls_sockets()` requests more data from the server until the response is complete or until the server doesn't provide any more data in response.
The PR only changes the behavior of `tls_sockets()` if the caller indicates that it wants to extract the ephemeral key or that it wants the entire response to be parsed. Otherwise, only the first packet returned by the server is sent to `parse_tls_serverhello()`. [The value of `$process_full` is not used at the moment, but will be in a subsequent PR that modifies `parse_tls_serverhello()`.]
This PR also changes `tls_sockets()` to send a close_notify to the server if the connection was successfully established.
