mirror of https://gitea.com/gitea/tea.git
247 lines
9.4 KiB
Markdown
247 lines
9.4 KiB
Markdown
<h1 align="center">
|
|
<div>
|
|
<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/adrg/adrg.github.io/master/assets/projects/xdg/logo.png" height="80px" alt="xdg logo"/>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</h1>
|
|
|
|
<h4 align="center">Go implementation of the XDG Base Directory Specification and XDG user directories.</h4>
|
|
|
|
<p align="center">
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/adrg/xdg/actions?query=workflow%3ACI">
|
|
<img alt="Build status" src="https://github.com/adrg/xdg/workflows/CI/badge.svg">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://app.codecov.io/gh/adrg/xdg">
|
|
<img alt="Code coverage" src="https://codecov.io/gh/adrg/xdg/branch/master/graphs/badge.svg?branch=master">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/adrg/xdg">
|
|
<img alt="pkg.go.dev documentation" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/go.dev-reference-007d9c?logo=go&logoColor=white">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT" rel="nofollow">
|
|
<img alt="MIT license" src="https://img.shields.io/github/license/adrg/xdg">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<br />
|
|
<a href="https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/adrg/xdg">
|
|
<img alt="Go report card" src="https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/adrg/xdg">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/avelino/awesome-go#configuration">
|
|
<img alt="Awesome Go" src="https://awesome.re/mentioned-badge.svg">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/adrg/xdg/graphs/contributors">
|
|
<img alt="GitHub contributors" src="https://img.shields.io/github/contributors/adrg/xdg" />
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/adrg/xdg/issues">
|
|
<img alt="GitHub open issues" src="https://img.shields.io/github/issues-raw/adrg/xdg">
|
|
</a>
|
|
<a href="https://ko-fi.com/T6T72WATK">
|
|
<img alt="Buy me a coffee" src="https://img.shields.io/static/v1.svg?label=%20&message=Buy%20me%20a%20coffee&color=579fbf&logo=buy%20me%20a%20coffee&logoColor=white">
|
|
</a>
|
|
</p>
|
|
|
|
Provides an implementation of the [XDG Base Directory Specification](https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html).
|
|
The specification defines a set of standard paths for storing application files,
|
|
including data and configuration files. For portability and flexibility reasons,
|
|
applications should use the XDG defined locations instead of hardcoding paths.
|
|
|
|
The package also includes the locations of well known [user directories](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/XDG_user_directories)
|
|
and an implementation of the [state directory](https://wiki.debian.org/XDGBaseDirectorySpecification#Proposal:_STATE_directory) proposal.
|
|
Windows, macOS and most flavors of Unix are supported.
|
|
|
|
Full documentation can be found at: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/adrg/xdg.
|
|
|
|
## Installation
|
|
go get github.com/adrg/xdg
|
|
|
|
## Default locations
|
|
|
|
The package defines sensible defaults for XDG variables which are empty or not
|
|
present in the environment.
|
|
|
|
#### XDG Base Directory
|
|
|
|
| | Unix | macOS | Windows |
|
|
| :-------------- | :---------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | :-------------------------------------- |
|
|
| XDG_DATA_HOME | `~/.local/share` | `~/Library/Application Support` | `%LOCALAPPDATA%` |
|
|
| XDG_DATA_DIRS | `/usr/local/share`<br/>`/usr/share` | `/Library/Application Support` | `%APPDATA%\Roaming`<br/>`%PROGRAMDATA%` |
|
|
| XDG_CONFIG_HOME | `~/.config` | `~/Library/Application Support` | `%LOCALAPPDATA%` |
|
|
| XDG_CONFIG_DIRS | `/etc/xdg` | `~/Library/Preferences`<br/>`/Library/Application Support`<br/>`/Library/Preferences` | `%PROGRAMDATA%` |
|
|
| XDG_CACHE_HOME | `~/.cache` | `~/Library/Caches` | `%LOCALAPPDATA%\cache` |
|
|
| XDG_RUNTIME_DIR | `/run/user/UID` | `~/Library/Application Support` | `%LOCALAPPDATA%` |
|
|
|
|
#### XDG user directories
|
|
|
|
| | Unix | macOS | Windows |
|
|
| :------------------ | :------------ | :------------ | :------------------------ |
|
|
| XDG_DESKTOP_DIR | `~/Desktop` | `~/Desktop` | `%USERPROFILE%/Desktop` |
|
|
| XDG_DOWNLOAD_DIR | `~/Downloads` | `~/Downloads` | `%USERPROFILE%/Downloads` |
|
|
| XDG_DOCUMENTS_DIR | `~/Documents` | `~/Documents` | `%USERPROFILE%/Documents` |
|
|
| XDG_MUSIC_DIR | `~/Music` | `~/Music` | `%USERPROFILE%/Music` |
|
|
| XDG_PICTURES_DIR | `~/Pictures` | `~/Pictures` | `%USERPROFILE%/Pictures` |
|
|
| XDG_VIDEOS_DIR | `~/Videos` | `~/Movies` | `%USERPROFILE%/Videos` |
|
|
| XDG_TEMPLATES_DIR | `~/Templates` | `~/Templates` | `%USERPROFILE%/Templates` |
|
|
| XDG_PUBLICSHARE_DIR | `~/Public` | `~/Public` | `%PUBLIC%` |
|
|
|
|
#### Non-standard directories
|
|
|
|
State directory
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
Unix
|
|
• ~/.local/state
|
|
macOS
|
|
• ~/Library/Application Support
|
|
Windows
|
|
• %LOCALAPPDATA%
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Application directories
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
Unix
|
|
• $XDG_DATA_HOME/applications
|
|
• ~/.local/share/applications
|
|
• /usr/local/share/applications
|
|
• /usr/share/applications
|
|
• $XDG_DATA_DIRS/applications
|
|
macOS
|
|
• /Applications
|
|
Windows
|
|
• %APPDATA%\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Font directories
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
Unix
|
|
• $XDG_DATA_HOME/fonts
|
|
• ~/.fonts
|
|
• ~/.local/share/fonts
|
|
• /usr/local/share/fonts
|
|
• /usr/share/fonts
|
|
• $XDG_DATA_DIRS/fonts
|
|
macOS
|
|
• ~/Library/Fonts
|
|
• /Library/Fonts
|
|
• /System/Library/Fonts
|
|
• /Network/Library/Fonts
|
|
Windows
|
|
• %windir%\Fonts
|
|
• %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\Fonts
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Usage
|
|
|
|
#### XDG Base Directory
|
|
|
|
```go
|
|
package main
|
|
|
|
import (
|
|
"log"
|
|
|
|
"github.com/adrg/xdg"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
func main() {
|
|
// XDG Base Directory paths.
|
|
log.Println("Home data directory:", xdg.DataHome)
|
|
log.Println("Data directories:", xdg.DataDirs)
|
|
log.Println("Home config directory:", xdg.ConfigHome)
|
|
log.Println("Config directories:", xdg.ConfigDirs)
|
|
log.Println("Cache directory:", xdg.CacheHome)
|
|
log.Println("Runtime directory:", xdg.RuntimeDir)
|
|
|
|
// Non-standard directories.
|
|
log.Println("Home state directory:", xdg.StateHome)
|
|
log.Println("Application directories:", xdg.ApplicationDirs)
|
|
log.Println("Font directories:", xdg.FontDirs)
|
|
|
|
// Obtain a suitable location for application config files.
|
|
// ConfigFile takes one parameter which must contain the name of the file,
|
|
// but it can also contain a set of parent directories. If the directories
|
|
// don't exist, they will be created relative to the base config directory.
|
|
configFilePath, err := xdg.ConfigFile("appname/config.yaml")
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
log.Println("Save the config file at:", configFilePath)
|
|
|
|
// For other types of application files use:
|
|
// xdg.DataFile()
|
|
// xdg.CacheFile()
|
|
// xdg.RuntimeFile()
|
|
// xdg.StateFile()
|
|
|
|
// Finding application config files.
|
|
// SearchConfigFile takes one parameter which must contain the name of
|
|
// the file, but it can also contain a set of parent directories relative
|
|
// to the config search paths (xdg.ConfigHome and xdg.ConfigDirs).
|
|
configFilePath, err = xdg.SearchConfigFile("appname/config.yaml")
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
log.Fatal(err)
|
|
}
|
|
log.Println("Config file was found at:", configFilePath)
|
|
|
|
// For other types of application files use:
|
|
// xdg.SearchDataFile()
|
|
// xdg.SearchCacheFile()
|
|
// xdg.SearchRuntimeFile()
|
|
// xdg.SearchStateFile()
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
#### XDG user directories
|
|
|
|
```go
|
|
package main
|
|
|
|
import (
|
|
"log"
|
|
|
|
"github.com/adrg/xdg"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
func main() {
|
|
// XDG user directories.
|
|
log.Println("Desktop directory:", xdg.UserDirs.Desktop)
|
|
log.Println("Download directory:", xdg.UserDirs.Download)
|
|
log.Println("Documents directory:", xdg.UserDirs.Documents)
|
|
log.Println("Music directory:", xdg.UserDirs.Music)
|
|
log.Println("Pictures directory:", xdg.UserDirs.Pictures)
|
|
log.Println("Videos directory:", xdg.UserDirs.Videos)
|
|
log.Println("Templates directory:", xdg.UserDirs.Templates)
|
|
log.Println("Public directory:", xdg.UserDirs.PublicShare)
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Stargazers over time
|
|
|
|
[![Stargazers over time](https://starchart.cc/adrg/xdg.svg)](https://starchart.cc/adrg/xdg)
|
|
|
|
## Contributing
|
|
|
|
Contributions in the form of pull requests, issues or just general feedback,
|
|
are always welcome.
|
|
See [CONTRIBUTING.MD](CONTRIBUTING.md).
|
|
|
|
**Contributors**:
|
|
[adrg](https://github.com/adrg),
|
|
[wichert](https://github.com/wichert),
|
|
[bouncepaw](https://github.com/bouncepaw),
|
|
[gabriel-vasile](https://github.com/gabriel-vasile),
|
|
[KalleDK](https://github.com/KalleDK).
|
|
|
|
## References
|
|
|
|
For more information see:
|
|
* [XDG Base Directory Specification](https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html)
|
|
* [XDG user directories](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/XDG_user_directories)
|
|
* [XDG state directory proposal](https://wiki.debian.org/XDGBaseDirectorySpecification#Proposal:_STATE_directory)
|
|
* [XDG_STATE_HOME proposal](https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/xdg/2016-December/013803.html)
|
|
|
|
## License
|
|
|
|
Copyright (c) 2014 Adrian-George Bostan.
|
|
|
|
This project is licensed under the [MIT license](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
|
|
See [LICENSE](LICENSE) for more details.
|