initial draft

Dirk Wetter 2015-12-07 22:23:39 +01:00
parent 374c790fa8
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Usage-Documentation.md Normal file

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### NAME
testssl.sh -- check SSL/TLS servers
### SYNTAX
testssl.sh <options>
-h, --help what you're looking at
-b, --banner displays banner + version of testssl.sh
-v, --version same as previous
-V, --local pretty print all local ciphers
-V, --local <pattern> which local ciphers with <pattern> are available?
(if pattern not a number: word match)
testssl.sh <options> URI (`testssl.sh URI` does everything except `-E`)
-e, --each-cipher checks each local cipher remotely
-E, --cipher-per-proto checks those per protocol
-f, --ciphers checks common cipher suites
-p, --protocols checks TLS/SSL protocols
-S, --server_defaults displays the servers default picks and certificate info
-P, --preference displays the servers picks: protocol+cipher
-y, --spdy, --npn checks for SPDY/NPN
-x, --single-cipher <pattern> tests matched <pattern> of ciphers
(if <pattern> not a number: word match)
-U, --vulnerable tests all vulnerabilities
-B, --heartbleed tests for heartbleed vulnerability
-I, --ccs, --ccs-injection tests for CCS injection vulnerability
-R, --renegotiation tests for renegotiation vulnerabilities
-C, --compression, --crime tests for CRIME vulnerability
-T, --breach tests for BREACH vulnerability
-O, --poodle tests for POODLE (SSL) vulnerability
-Z, --tls-fallback checks TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV mitigation
-F, --freak tests for FREAK vulnerability
-A, --beast tests for BEAST vulnerability
-J, --logjam tests for LOGJAM vulnerability
-s, --pfs, --fs,--nsa checks (perfect) forward secrecy settings
-4, --rc4, --appelbaum which RC4 ciphers are being offered?
-H, --header, --headers tests HSTS, HPKP, server/app banner, security headers, cookie, reverse proxy, IPv4 address
special invocations:
-t, --starttls <protocol> does a default run against a STARTTLS enabled <protocol>
--xmpphost <to_domain> for STARTTLS enabled XMPP it supplies the XML stream to-'' domain -- sometimes needed
--mx <domain/host> tests MX records from high to low priority (STARTTLS, port 25)
--ip <ip> a) tests the supplied <ip> v4 or v6 address instead of resolving host(s) in URI
b) arg "one" means: just test the first DNS returns (useful for multiple IPs)
--file <fname> mass testing option: Reads command lines from <fname>, one line per instance.
Comments via # allowed, EOF signals end of <fname>. Implicitly turns on "--warnings batch"
partly mandatory parameters:
URI host|host:port|URL|URL:port (port 443 is assumed unless otherwise specified)
pattern an ignore case word pattern of cipher hexcode or any other string in the name, kx or bits
protocol is one of ftp,smtp,pop3,imap,xmpp,telnet,ldap (for the latter two you need e.g. the supplied openssl)
tuning options (can also be preset via environment variables):
--bugs enables the "-bugs" option of s_client, needed e.g. for some buggy F5s
--assuming-http if protocol check fails it assumes HTTP protocol and enforces HTTP checks
--ssl-native fallback to checks with OpenSSL where sockets are normally used
--openssl <PATH> use this openssl binary (default: look in $PATH, $RUN_DIR of testssl.sh
--proxy <host>:<port> connect via the specified HTTP proxy
-6 use also IPv6 checks, works only with supporting OpenSSL version and IPv6 connectivity
--sneaky leave less traces in target logs: user agent, referer
--quiet don't output the banner. By doing this you acknowledge usage terms normally appearing in the banner
--log, --logging logs stdout to <NODE-YYYYMMDD-HHMM.log> in current working directory
--logfile <file> logs stdout to <file/NODE-YYYYMMDD-HHMM.log> if file is a dir or to specified file
--wide wide output for tests like RC4, BEAST. PFS also with hexcode, kx, strength, RFC name
--show-each for wide outputs: display all ciphers tested -- not only succeeded ones
--warnings <batch|off|false> "batch" doesn't wait for keypress, "off" or "false" skips connection warning
--color <0|1|2> 0: no escape or other codes, 1: b/w escape codes, 2: color (default)
--debug <0-6> 1: screen output normal but debug output in temp files. 2-6: see line ~120
All options requiring a value can also be called with `=` (e.g. `testssl.sh -t=smtp --wide --openssl=/usr/bin/openssl <URI>`.
<URI> is always the last parameter.
Need HTML output? Just pipe through "aha" (Ansi HTML Adapter: github.com/theZiz/aha) like
`testssl.sh <options> <URI> | aha >output.html`
### Exit status
**0** testssl.sh finished sucessfully
**245** no bash used or called with sh
**249** temp file generation problem
**251** feature not yet supported
**252** no DNS resolver found or not executable / proxy couldn't be determined from given values / -xmpphost supplied but OPENSSL too old
**253** no SSL/TLS enabled server / OPENSSL too old / couldn't connect to proxy / couldn't connect via STARTTLS
**254** no OPENSSL found or not exexutable / no IPv4 address could be determined / illegal STARTTLS protocol supplied / supplied file name not readable
### RFCs
fixme
### FILES
**etc/*pem** Certificate stores from Linux, Mozilla Firefox, Windows 7, JDK 8
**etc/mapping-rfc.txt** provides a file with mapping from OpenSSL Cipher Suites Names to the one from IANA / used in the RFCs
### AUTHORS
Developed by Dirk Wetter and others, see https://github.com/drwetter/testssl.sh/blob/master/CREDITS.md
### COPYRIGHT
Copyright © 2019 Dirk Wetter. License GPLv2: Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. Usage WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. USE at your OWN RISK.
### BUGS
Known ones see https://testssl.sh/bugs
### SEE ALSO
ciphers(1), openssl(1)