chore: modernize CI and update Go toolchain

- Bump Go from 1.19 to 1.26 and update all dependencies
- Rewrite CI workflow with matrix strategy (Linux, macOS, Windows)
- Update GitHub Actions to current versions (checkout@v4, setup-go@v5)
- Update CodeQL actions from v1 to v3
- Fix cross-platform bug in mock/path.go (path.Join -> filepath.Join)
- Clean up dependabot config (weekly schedule, remove stale ignore)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Christopher Allen Lane
2026-02-14 20:58:51 -05:00
parent cc85a4bdb1
commit 2a19755804
657 changed files with 49050 additions and 32001 deletions

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
# Copyright (C) 2025 Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
# Copyright (C) 2025 SUSE LLC
#
# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
# file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
version: "2"
run:
build-tags:
- libpathrs
linters:
enable:
- asasalint
- asciicheck
- containedctx
- contextcheck
- errcheck
- errorlint
- exhaustive
- forcetypeassert
- godot
- goprintffuncname
- govet
- importas
- ineffassign
- makezero
- misspell
- musttag
- nilerr
- nilnesserr
- nilnil
- noctx
- prealloc
- revive
- staticcheck
- testifylint
- unconvert
- unparam
- unused
- usetesting
settings:
govet:
enable:
- nilness
testifylint:
enable-all: true
formatters:
enable:
- gofumpt
- goimports
settings:
goimports:
local-prefixes:
- github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin

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# Changelog #
All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](http://keepachangelog.com/)
and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/).
## [Unreleased] ##
## [0.6.1] - 2025-11-19 ##
> At last up jumped the cunning spider, and fiercely held her fast.
### Fixed ###
- Our logic for deciding whether to use `openat2(2)` or fallback to an `O_PATH`
resolver would cache the result to avoid doing needless test runs of
`openat2(2)`. However, this causes issues when `pathrs-lite` is being used by
a program that applies new seccomp-bpf filters onto itself -- if the filter
denies `openat2(2)` then we would return that error rather than falling back
to the `O_PATH` resolver. To resolve this issue, we no longer cache the
result if `openat2(2)` was successful, only if there was an error.
- A file descriptor leak in our `openat2` wrapper (when doing the necessary
`dup` for `RESOLVE_IN_ROOT`) has been removed.
## [0.5.2] - 2025-11-19 ##
> "Will you walk into my parlour?" said a spider to a fly.
### Fixed ###
- Our logic for deciding whether to use `openat2(2)` or fallback to an `O_PATH`
resolver would cache the result to avoid doing needless test runs of
`openat2(2)`. However, this causes issues when `pathrs-lite` is being used by
a program that applies new seccomp-bpf filters onto itself -- if the filter
denies `openat2(2)` then we would return that error rather than falling back
to the `O_PATH` resolver. To resolve this issue, we no longer cache the
result if `openat2(2)` was successful, only if there was an error.
- A file descriptor leak in our `openat2` wrapper (when doing the necessary
`dup` for `RESOLVE_IN_ROOT`) has been removed.
## [0.6.0] - 2025-11-03 ##
> By the Power of Greyskull!
### Breaking ###
- The deprecated `MkdirAll`, `MkdirAllHandle`, `OpenInRoot`, `OpenatInRoot` and
`Reopen` wrappers have been removed. Please switch to using `pathrs-lite`
directly.
### Added ###
- `pathrs-lite` now has support for using libpathrs as a backend. This is
opt-in and can be enabled at build time with the `libpathrs` build tag. The
intention is to allow for downstream libraries and other projects to make use
of the pure-Go `github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/pathrs-lite` package
and distributors can then opt-in to using `libpathrs` for the entire binary
if they wish.
## [0.5.1] - 2025-10-31 ##
> Spooky scary skeletons send shivers down your spine!
### Changed ###
- `openat2` can return `-EAGAIN` if it detects a possible attack in certain
scenarios (namely if there was a rename or mount while walking a path with a
`..` component). While this is necessary to avoid a denial-of-service in the
kernel, it does require retry loops in userspace.
In previous versions, `pathrs-lite` would retry `openat2` 32 times before
returning an error, but we've received user reports that this limit can be
hit on systems with very heavy load. In some synthetic benchmarks (testing
the worst-case of an attacker doing renames in a tight loop on every core of
a 16-core machine) we managed to get a ~3% failure rate in runc. We have
improved this situation in two ways:
* We have now increased this limit to 128, which should be good enough for
most use-cases without becoming a denial-of-service vector (the number of
syscalls called by the `O_PATH` resolver in a typical case is within the
same ballpark). The same benchmarks show a failure rate of ~0.12% which
(while not zero) is probably sufficient for most users.
* In addition, we now return a `unix.EAGAIN` error that is bubbled up and can
be detected by callers. This means that callers with stricter requirements
to avoid spurious errors can choose to do their own infinite `EAGAIN` retry
loop (though we would strongly recommend users use time-based deadlines in
such retry loops to avoid potentially unbounded denials-of-service).
## [0.5.0] - 2025-09-26 ##
> Let the past die. Kill it if you have to.
> **NOTE**: With this release, some parts of
> `github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin` are now licensed under the Mozilla
> Public License (version 2). Please see [COPYING.md][] as well as the the
> license header in each file for more details.
[COPYING.md]: ./COPYING.md
### Breaking ###
- The new API introduced in the [0.3.0][] release has been moved to a new
subpackage called `pathrs-lite`. This was primarily done to better indicate
the split between the new and old APIs, as well as indicate to users the
purpose of this subpackage (it is a less complete version of [libpathrs][]).
We have added some wrappers to the top-level package to ease the transition,
but those are deprecated and will be removed in the next minor release of
filepath-securejoin. Users should update their import paths.
This new subpackage has also been relicensed under the Mozilla Public License
(version 2), please see [COPYING.md][] for more details.
### Added ###
- Most of the key bits the safe `procfs` API have now been exported and are
available in `github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/pathrs-lite/procfs`. At
the moment this primarily consists of a new `procfs.Handle` API:
* `OpenProcRoot` returns a new handle to `/proc`, endeavouring to make it
safe if possible (`subset=pid` to protect against mistaken write attacks
and leaks, as well as using `fsopen(2)` to avoid racing mount attacks).
`OpenUnsafeProcRoot` returns a handle without attempting to create one
with `subset=pid`, which makes it more dangerous to leak. Most users
should use `OpenProcRoot` (even if you need to use `ProcRoot` as the base
of an operation, as filepath-securejoin will internally open a handle when
necessary).
* The `(*procfs.Handle).Open*` family of methods lets you get a safe
`O_PATH` handle to subpaths within `/proc` for certain subpaths.
For `OpenThreadSelf`, the returned `ProcThreadSelfCloser` needs to be
called after you completely finish using the handle (this is necessary
because Go is multi-threaded and `ProcThreadSelf` references
`/proc/thread-self` which may disappear if we do not
`runtime.LockOSThread` -- `ProcThreadSelfCloser` is currently equivalent
to `runtime.UnlockOSThread`).
Note that you cannot open any `procfs` symlinks (most notably magic-links)
using this API. At the moment, filepath-securejoin does not support this
feature (but [libpathrs][] does).
* `ProcSelfFdReadlink` lets you get the in-kernel path representation of a
file descriptor (think `readlink("/proc/self/fd/...")`), except that we
verify that there aren't any tricky overmounts that could fool the
process.
Please be aware that the returned string is simply a snapshot at that
particular moment, and an attacker could move the file being pointed to.
In addition, complex namespace configurations could result in non-sensical
or confusing paths to be returned. The value received from this function
should only be used as secondary verification of some security property,
not as proof that a particular handle has a particular path.
The procfs handle used internally by the API is the same as the rest of
`filepath-securejoin` (for privileged programs this is usually a private
in-process `procfs` instance created with `fsopen(2)`).
As before, this is intended as a stop-gap before users migrate to
[libpathrs][], which provides a far more extensive safe `procfs` API and is
generally more robust.
- Previously, the hardened procfs implementation (used internally within
`Reopen` and `Open(at)InRoot`) only protected against overmount attacks on
systems with `openat2(2)` (Linux 5.6) or systems with `fsopen(2)` or
`open_tree(2)` (Linux 5.2) and programs with privileges to use them (with
some caveats about locked mounts that probably affect very few users). For
other users, an attacker with the ability to create malicious mounts (on most
systems, a sysadmin) could trick you into operating on files you didn't
expect. This attack only really makes sense in the context of container
runtime implementations.
This was considered a reasonable trade-off, as the long-term intention was to
get all users to just switch to [libpathrs][] if they wanted to use the safe
`procfs` API (which had more extensive protections, and is what these new
protections in `filepath-securejoin` are based on). However, as the API
is now being exported it seems unwise to advertise the API as "safe" if we do
not protect against known attacks.
The procfs API is now more protected against attackers on systems lacking the
aforementioned protections. However, the most comprehensive of these
protections effectively rely on [`statx(STATX_MNT_ID)`][statx.2] (Linux 5.8).
On older kernel versions, there is no effective protection (there is some
minimal protection against non-`procfs` filesystem components but a
sufficiently clever attacker can work around those). In addition,
`STATX_MNT_ID` is vulnerable to mount ID reuse attacks by sufficiently
motivated and privileged attackers -- this problem is mitigated with
`STATX_MNT_ID_UNIQUE` (Linux 6.8) but that raises the minimum kernel version
for more protection.
The fact that these protections are quite limited despite needing a fair bit
of extra code to handle was one of the primary reasons we did not initially
implement this in `filepath-securejoin` ([libpathrs][] supports all of this,
of course).
### Fixed ###
- RHEL 8 kernels have backports of `fsopen(2)` but in some testing we've found
that it has very bad (and very difficult to debug) performance issues, and so
we will explicitly refuse to use `fsopen(2)` if the running kernel version is
pre-5.2 and will instead fallback to `open("/proc")`.
[CVE-2024-21626]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/security/advisories/GHSA-xr7r-f8xq-vfvv
[libpathrs]: https://github.com/cyphar/libpathrs
[statx.2]: https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/statx.2.html
## [0.4.1] - 2025-01-28 ##
### Fixed ###
- The restrictions added for `root` paths passed to `SecureJoin` in 0.4.0 was
found to be too strict and caused some regressions when folks tried to
update, so this restriction has been relaxed to only return an error if the
path contains a `..` component. We still recommend users use `filepath.Clean`
(and even `filepath.EvalSymlinks`) on the `root` path they are using, but at
least you will no longer be punished for "trivial" unclean paths.
## [0.4.0] - 2025-01-13 ##
### Breaking ####
- `SecureJoin(VFS)` will now return an error if the provided `root` is not a
`filepath.Clean`'d path.
While it is ultimately the responsibility of the caller to ensure the root is
a safe path to use, passing a path like `/symlink/..` as a root would result
in the `SecureJoin`'d path being placed in `/` even though `/symlink/..`
might be a different directory, and so we should more strongly discourage
such usage.
All major users of `securejoin.SecureJoin` already ensure that the paths they
provide are safe (and this is ultimately a question of user error), but
removing this foot-gun is probably a good idea. Of course, this is
necessarily a breaking API change (though we expect no real users to be
affected by it).
Thanks to [Erik Sjölund](https://github.com/eriksjolund), who initially
reported this issue as a possible security issue.
- `MkdirAll` and `MkdirHandle` now take an `os.FileMode`-style mode argument
instead of a raw `unix.S_*`-style mode argument, which may cause compile-time
type errors depending on how you use `filepath-securejoin`. For most users,
there will be no change in behaviour aside from the type change (as the
bottom `0o777` bits are the same in both formats, and most users are probably
only using those bits).
However, if you were using `unix.S_ISVTX` to set the sticky bit with
`MkdirAll(Handle)` you will need to switch to `os.ModeSticky` otherwise you
will get a runtime error with this update. In addition, the error message you
will get from passing `unix.S_ISUID` and `unix.S_ISGID` will be different as
they are treated as invalid bits now (note that previously passing said bits
was also an error).
## [0.3.6] - 2024-12-17 ##
### Compatibility ###
- The minimum Go version requirement for `filepath-securejoin` is now Go 1.18
(we use generics internally).
For reference, `filepath-securejoin@v0.3.0` somewhat-arbitrarily bumped the
Go version requirement to 1.21.
While we did make some use of Go 1.21 stdlib features (and in principle Go
versions <= 1.21 are no longer even supported by upstream anymore), some
downstreams have complained that the version bump has meant that they have to
do workarounds when backporting fixes that use the new `filepath-securejoin`
API onto old branches. This is not an ideal situation, but since using this
library is probably better for most downstreams than a hand-rolled
workaround, we now have compatibility shims that allow us to build on older
Go versions.
- Lower minimum version requirement for `golang.org/x/sys` to `v0.18.0` (we
need the wrappers for `fsconfig(2)`), which should also make backporting
patches to older branches easier.
## [0.3.5] - 2024-12-06 ##
### Fixed ###
- `MkdirAll` will now no longer return an `EEXIST` error if two racing
processes are creating the same directory. We will still verify that the path
is a directory, but this will avoid spurious errors when multiple threads or
programs are trying to `MkdirAll` the same path. opencontainers/runc#4543
## [0.3.4] - 2024-10-09 ##
### Fixed ###
- Previously, some testing mocks we had resulted in us doing `import "testing"`
in non-`_test.go` code, which made some downstreams like Kubernetes unhappy.
This has been fixed. (#32)
## [0.3.3] - 2024-09-30 ##
### Fixed ###
- The mode and owner verification logic in `MkdirAll` has been removed. This
was originally intended to protect against some theoretical attacks but upon
further consideration these protections don't actually buy us anything and
they were causing spurious errors with more complicated filesystem setups.
- The "is the created directory empty" logic in `MkdirAll` has also been
removed. This was not causing us issues yet, but some pseudofilesystems (such
as `cgroup`) create non-empty directories and so this logic would've been
wrong for such cases.
## [0.3.2] - 2024-09-13 ##
### Changed ###
- Passing the `S_ISUID` or `S_ISGID` modes to `MkdirAllInRoot` will now return
an explicit error saying that those bits are ignored by `mkdirat(2)`. In the
past a different error was returned, but since the silent ignoring behaviour
is codified in the man pages a more explicit error seems apt. While silently
ignoring these bits would be the most compatible option, it could lead to
users thinking their code sets these bits when it doesn't. Programs that need
to deal with compatibility can mask the bits themselves. (#23, #25)
### Fixed ###
- If a directory has `S_ISGID` set, then all child directories will have
`S_ISGID` set when created and a different gid will be used for any inode
created under the directory. Previously, the "expected owner and mode"
validation in `securejoin.MkdirAll` did not correctly handle this. We now
correctly handle this case. (#24, #25)
## [0.3.1] - 2024-07-23 ##
### Changed ###
- By allowing `Open(at)InRoot` to opt-out of the extra work done by `MkdirAll`
to do the necessary "partial lookups", `Open(at)InRoot` now does less work
for both implementations (resulting in a many-fold decrease in the number of
operations for `openat2`, and a modest improvement for non-`openat2`) and is
far more guaranteed to match the correct `openat2(RESOLVE_IN_ROOT)`
behaviour.
- We now use `readlinkat(fd, "")` where possible. For `Open(at)InRoot` this
effectively just means that we no longer risk getting spurious errors during
rename races. However, for our hardened procfs handler, this in theory should
prevent mount attacks from tricking us when doing magic-link readlinks (even
when using the unsafe host `/proc` handle). Unfortunately `Reopen` is still
potentially vulnerable to those kinds of somewhat-esoteric attacks.
Technically this [will only work on post-2.6.39 kernels][linux-readlinkat-emptypath]
but it seems incredibly unlikely anyone is using `filepath-securejoin` on a
pre-2011 kernel.
### Fixed ###
- Several improvements were made to the errors returned by `Open(at)InRoot` and
`MkdirAll` when dealing with invalid paths under the emulated (ie.
non-`openat2`) implementation. Previously, some paths would return the wrong
error (`ENOENT` when the last component was a non-directory), and other paths
would be returned as though they were acceptable (trailing-slash components
after a non-directory would be ignored by `Open(at)InRoot`).
These changes were done to match `openat2`'s behaviour and purely is a
consistency fix (most users are going to be using `openat2` anyway).
[linux-readlinkat-emptypath]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=65cfc6722361570bfe255698d9cd4dccaf47570d
## [0.3.0] - 2024-07-11 ##
### Added ###
- A new set of `*os.File`-based APIs have been added. These are adapted from
[libpathrs][] and we strongly suggest using them if possible (as they provide
far more protection against attacks than `SecureJoin`):
- `Open(at)InRoot` resolves a path inside a rootfs and returns an `*os.File`
handle to the path. Note that the handle returned is an `O_PATH` handle,
which cannot be used for reading or writing (as well as some other
operations -- [see open(2) for more details][open.2])
- `Reopen` takes an `O_PATH` file handle and safely re-opens it to upgrade
it to a regular handle. This can also be used with non-`O_PATH` handles,
but `O_PATH` is the most obvious application.
- `MkdirAll` is an implementation of `os.MkdirAll` that is safe to use to
create a directory tree within a rootfs.
As these are new APIs, they may change in the future. However, they should be
safe to start migrating to as we have extensive tests ensuring they behave
correctly and are safe against various races and other attacks.
[libpathrs]: https://github.com/cyphar/libpathrs
[open.2]: https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/open.2.html
## [0.2.5] - 2024-05-03 ##
### Changed ###
- Some minor changes were made to how lexical components (like `..` and `.`)
are handled during path generation in `SecureJoin`. There is no behaviour
change as a result of this fix (the resulting paths are the same).
### Fixed ###
- The error returned when we hit a symlink loop now references the correct
path. (#10)
## [0.2.4] - 2023-09-06 ##
### Security ###
- This release fixes a potential security issue in filepath-securejoin when
used on Windows ([GHSA-6xv5-86q9-7xr8][], which could be used to generate
paths outside of the provided rootfs in certain cases), as well as improving
the overall behaviour of filepath-securejoin when dealing with Windows paths
that contain volume names. Thanks to Paulo Gomes for discovering and fixing
these issues.
### Fixed ###
- Switch to GitHub Actions for CI so we can test on Windows as well as Linux
and MacOS.
[GHSA-6xv5-86q9-7xr8]: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6xv5-86q9-7xr8
## [0.2.3] - 2021-06-04 ##
### Changed ###
- Switch to Go 1.13-style `%w` error wrapping, letting us drop the dependency
on `github.com/pkg/errors`.
## [0.2.2] - 2018-09-05 ##
### Changed ###
- Use `syscall.ELOOP` as the base error for symlink loops, rather than our own
(internal) error. This allows callers to more easily use `errors.Is` to check
for this case.
## [0.2.1] - 2018-09-05 ##
### Fixed ###
- Use our own `IsNotExist` implementation, which lets us handle `ENOTDIR`
properly within `SecureJoin`.
## [0.2.0] - 2017-07-19 ##
We now have 100% test coverage!
### Added ###
- Add a `SecureJoinVFS` API that can be used for mocking (as we do in our new
tests) or for implementing custom handling of lookup operations (such as for
rootless containers, where work is necessary to access directories with weird
modes because we don't have `CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH` or `CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE`).
## 0.1.0 - 2017-07-19
This is our first release of `github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin`,
containing a full implementation with a coverage of 93.5% (the only missing
cases are the error cases, which are hard to mocktest at the moment).
[Unreleased]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.6.1...HEAD
[0.6.1]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.6.0...v0.6.1
[0.6.0]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.5.0...v0.6.0
[0.5.2]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.5.1...v0.5.2
[0.5.1]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.5.0...v0.5.1
[0.5.0]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.4.1...v0.5.0
[0.4.1]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.4.0...v0.4.1
[0.4.0]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.3.6...v0.4.0
[0.3.6]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.3.5...v0.3.6
[0.3.5]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.3.4...v0.3.5
[0.3.4]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.3.3...v0.3.4
[0.3.3]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.3.2...v0.3.3
[0.3.2]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.3.1...v0.3.2
[0.3.1]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.3.0...v0.3.1
[0.3.0]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.2.5...v0.3.0
[0.2.5]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.2.4...v0.2.5
[0.2.4]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.2.3...v0.2.4
[0.2.3]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.2.2...v0.2.3
[0.2.2]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.2.1...v0.2.2
[0.2.1]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.2.0...v0.2.1
[0.2.0]: https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/compare/v0.1.0...v0.2.0

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## COPYING ##
`SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause AND MPL-2.0`
This project is made up of code licensed under different licenses. Which code
you use will have an impact on whether only one or both licenses apply to your
usage of this library.
Note that **each file** in this project individually has a code comment at the
start describing the license of that particular file -- this is the most
accurate license information of this project; in case there is any conflict
between this document and the comment at the start of a file, the comment shall
take precedence. The only purpose of this document is to work around [a known
technical limitation of pkg.go.dev's license checking tool when dealing with
non-trivial project licenses][go75067].
[go75067]: https://go.dev/issue/75067
### `BSD-3-Clause` ###
At time of writing, the following files and directories are licensed under the
BSD-3-Clause license:
* `doc.go`
* `join*.go`
* `vfs.go`
* `internal/consts/*.go`
* `pathrs-lite/internal/gocompat/*.go`
* `pathrs-lite/internal/kernelversion/*.go`
The text of the BSD-3-Clause license used by this project is the following (the
text is also available from the [`LICENSE.BSD`](./LICENSE.BSD) file):
```
Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Docker Inc & Go Authors. All rights reserved.
Copyright (C) 2017-2024 SUSE LLC. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
```
### `MPL-2.0` ###
All other files (unless otherwise marked) are licensed under the Mozilla Public
License (version 2.0).
The text of the Mozilla Public License (version 2.0) is the following (the text
is also available from the [`LICENSE.MPL-2.0`](./LICENSE.MPL-2.0) file):
```
Mozilla Public License Version 2.0
==================================
1. Definitions
--------------
1.1. "Contributor"
means each individual or legal entity that creates, contributes to
the creation of, or owns Covered Software.
1.2. "Contributor Version"
means the combination of the Contributions of others (if any) used
by a Contributor and that particular Contributor's Contribution.
1.3. "Contribution"
means Covered Software of a particular Contributor.
1.4. "Covered Software"
means Source Code Form to which the initial Contributor has attached
the notice in Exhibit A, the Executable Form of such Source Code
Form, and Modifications of such Source Code Form, in each case
including portions thereof.
1.5. "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses"
means
(a) that the initial Contributor has attached the notice described
in Exhibit B to the Covered Software; or
(b) that the Covered Software was made available under the terms of
version 1.1 or earlier of the License, but not also under the
terms of a Secondary License.
1.6. "Executable Form"
means any form of the work other than Source Code Form.
1.7. "Larger Work"
means a work that combines Covered Software with other material, in
a separate file or files, that is not Covered Software.
1.8. "License"
means this document.
1.9. "Licensable"
means having the right to grant, to the maximum extent possible,
whether at the time of the initial grant or subsequently, any and
all of the rights conveyed by this License.
1.10. "Modifications"
means any of the following:
(a) any file in Source Code Form that results from an addition to,
deletion from, or modification of the contents of Covered
Software; or
(b) any new file in Source Code Form that contains any Covered
Software.
1.11. "Patent Claims" of a Contributor
means any patent claim(s), including without limitation, method,
process, and apparatus claims, in any patent Licensable by such
Contributor that would be infringed, but for the grant of the
License, by the making, using, selling, offering for sale, having
made, import, or transfer of either its Contributions or its
Contributor Version.
1.12. "Secondary License"
means either the GNU General Public License, Version 2.0, the GNU
Lesser General Public License, Version 2.1, the GNU Affero General
Public License, Version 3.0, or any later versions of those
licenses.
1.13. "Source Code Form"
means the form of the work preferred for making modifications.
1.14. "You" (or "Your")
means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights under this
License. For legal entities, "You" includes any entity that
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with You. For
purposes of this definition, "control" means (a) the power, direct
or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity,
whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of more than
fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares or beneficial
ownership of such entity.
2. License Grants and Conditions
--------------------------------
2.1. Grants
Each Contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free,
non-exclusive license:
(a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark)
Licensable by such Contributor to use, reproduce, make available,
modify, display, perform, distribute, and otherwise exploit its
Contributions, either on an unmodified basis, with Modifications, or
as part of a Larger Work; and
(b) under Patent Claims of such Contributor to make, use, sell, offer
for sale, have made, import, and otherwise transfer either its
Contributions or its Contributor Version.
2.2. Effective Date
The licenses granted in Section 2.1 with respect to any Contribution
become effective for each Contribution on the date the Contributor first
distributes such Contribution.
2.3. Limitations on Grant Scope
The licenses granted in this Section 2 are the only rights granted under
this License. No additional rights or licenses will be implied from the
distribution or licensing of Covered Software under this License.
Notwithstanding Section 2.1(b) above, no patent license is granted by a
Contributor:
(a) for any code that a Contributor has removed from Covered Software;
or
(b) for infringements caused by: (i) Your and any other third party's
modifications of Covered Software, or (ii) the combination of its
Contributions with other software (except as part of its Contributor
Version); or
(c) under Patent Claims infringed by Covered Software in the absence of
its Contributions.
This License does not grant any rights in the trademarks, service marks,
or logos of any Contributor (except as may be necessary to comply with
the notice requirements in Section 3.4).
2.4. Subsequent Licenses
No Contributor makes additional grants as a result of Your choice to
distribute the Covered Software under a subsequent version of this
License (see Section 10.2) or under the terms of a Secondary License (if
permitted under the terms of Section 3.3).
2.5. Representation
Each Contributor represents that the Contributor believes its
Contributions are its original creation(s) or it has sufficient rights
to grant the rights to its Contributions conveyed by this License.
2.6. Fair Use
This License is not intended to limit any rights You have under
applicable copyright doctrines of fair use, fair dealing, or other
equivalents.
2.7. Conditions
Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4 are conditions of the licenses granted
in Section 2.1.
3. Responsibilities
-------------------
3.1. Distribution of Source Form
All distribution of Covered Software in Source Code Form, including any
Modifications that You create or to which You contribute, must be under
the terms of this License. You must inform recipients that the Source
Code Form of the Covered Software is governed by the terms of this
License, and how they can obtain a copy of this License. You may not
attempt to alter or restrict the recipients' rights in the Source Code
Form.
3.2. Distribution of Executable Form
If You distribute Covered Software in Executable Form then:
(a) such Covered Software must also be made available in Source Code
Form, as described in Section 3.1, and You must inform recipients of
the Executable Form how they can obtain a copy of such Source Code
Form by reasonable means in a timely manner, at a charge no more
than the cost of distribution to the recipient; and
(b) You may distribute such Executable Form under the terms of this
License, or sublicense it under different terms, provided that the
license for the Executable Form does not attempt to limit or alter
the recipients' rights in the Source Code Form under this License.
3.3. Distribution of a Larger Work
You may create and distribute a Larger Work under terms of Your choice,
provided that You also comply with the requirements of this License for
the Covered Software. If the Larger Work is a combination of Covered
Software with a work governed by one or more Secondary Licenses, and the
Covered Software is not Incompatible With Secondary Licenses, this
License permits You to additionally distribute such Covered Software
under the terms of such Secondary License(s), so that the recipient of
the Larger Work may, at their option, further distribute the Covered
Software under the terms of either this License or such Secondary
License(s).
3.4. Notices
You may not remove or alter the substance of any license notices
(including copyright notices, patent notices, disclaimers of warranty,
or limitations of liability) contained within the Source Code Form of
the Covered Software, except that You may alter any license notices to
the extent required to remedy known factual inaccuracies.
3.5. Application of Additional Terms
You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support,
indemnity or liability obligations to one or more recipients of Covered
Software. However, You may do so only on Your own behalf, and not on
behalf of any Contributor. You must make it absolutely clear that any
such warranty, support, indemnity, or liability obligation is offered by
You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify every Contributor for any
liability incurred by such Contributor as a result of warranty, support,
indemnity or liability terms You offer. You may include additional
disclaimers of warranty and limitations of liability specific to any
jurisdiction.
4. Inability to Comply Due to Statute or Regulation
---------------------------------------------------
If it is impossible for You to comply with any of the terms of this
License with respect to some or all of the Covered Software due to
statute, judicial order, or regulation then You must: (a) comply with
the terms of this License to the maximum extent possible; and (b)
describe the limitations and the code they affect. Such description must
be placed in a text file included with all distributions of the Covered
Software under this License. Except to the extent prohibited by statute
or regulation, such description must be sufficiently detailed for a
recipient of ordinary skill to be able to understand it.
5. Termination
--------------
5.1. The rights granted under this License will terminate automatically
if You fail to comply with any of its terms. However, if You become
compliant, then the rights granted under this License from a particular
Contributor are reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until such
Contributor explicitly and finally terminates Your grants, and (b) on an
ongoing basis, if such Contributor fails to notify You of the
non-compliance by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after You have
come back into compliance. Moreover, Your grants from a particular
Contributor are reinstated on an ongoing basis if such Contributor
notifies You of the non-compliance by some reasonable means, this is the
first time You have received notice of non-compliance with this License
from such Contributor, and You become compliant prior to 30 days after
Your receipt of the notice.
5.2. If You initiate litigation against any entity by asserting a patent
infringement claim (excluding declaratory judgment actions,
counter-claims, and cross-claims) alleging that a Contributor Version
directly or indirectly infringes any patent, then the rights granted to
You by any and all Contributors for the Covered Software under Section
2.1 of this License shall terminate.
5.3. In the event of termination under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 above, all
end user license agreements (excluding distributors and resellers) which
have been validly granted by You or Your distributors under this License
prior to termination shall survive termination.
************************************************************************
* *
* 6. Disclaimer of Warranty *
* ------------------------- *
* *
* Covered Software is provided under this License on an "as is" *
* basis, without warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or *
* statutory, including, without limitation, warranties that the *
* Covered Software is free of defects, merchantable, fit for a *
* particular purpose or non-infringing. The entire risk as to the *
* quality and performance of the Covered Software is with You. *
* Should any Covered Software prove defective in any respect, You *
* (not any Contributor) assume the cost of any necessary servicing, *
* repair, or correction. This disclaimer of warranty constitutes an *
* essential part of this License. No use of any Covered Software is *
* authorized under this License except under this disclaimer. *
* *
************************************************************************
************************************************************************
* *
* 7. Limitation of Liability *
* -------------------------- *
* *
* Under no circumstances and under no legal theory, whether tort *
* (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, shall any *
* Contributor, or anyone who distributes Covered Software as *
* permitted above, be liable to You for any direct, indirect, *
* special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character *
* including, without limitation, damages for lost profits, loss of *
* goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any *
* and all other commercial damages or losses, even if such party *
* shall have been informed of the possibility of such damages. This *
* limitation of liability shall not apply to liability for death or *
* personal injury resulting from such party's negligence to the *
* extent applicable law prohibits such limitation. Some *
* jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of *
* incidental or consequential damages, so this exclusion and *
* limitation may not apply to You. *
* *
************************************************************************
8. Litigation
-------------
Any litigation relating to this License may be brought only in the
courts of a jurisdiction where the defendant maintains its principal
place of business and such litigation shall be governed by laws of that
jurisdiction, without reference to its conflict-of-law provisions.
Nothing in this Section shall prevent a party's ability to bring
cross-claims or counter-claims.
9. Miscellaneous
----------------
This License represents the complete agreement concerning the subject
matter hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be
unenforceable, such provision shall be reformed only to the extent
necessary to make it enforceable. Any law or regulation which provides
that the language of a contract shall be construed against the drafter
shall not be used to construe this License against a Contributor.
10. Versions of the License
---------------------------
10.1. New Versions
Mozilla Foundation is the license steward. Except as provided in Section
10.3, no one other than the license steward has the right to modify or
publish new versions of this License. Each version will be given a
distinguishing version number.
10.2. Effect of New Versions
You may distribute the Covered Software under the terms of the version
of the License under which You originally received the Covered Software,
or under the terms of any subsequent version published by the license
steward.
10.3. Modified Versions
If you create software not governed by this License, and you want to
create a new license for such software, you may create and use a
modified version of this License if you rename the license and remove
any references to the name of the license steward (except to note that
such modified license differs from this License).
10.4. Distributing Source Code Form that is Incompatible With Secondary
Licenses
If You choose to distribute Source Code Form that is Incompatible With
Secondary Licenses under the terms of this version of the License, the
notice described in Exhibit B of this License must be attached.
Exhibit A - Source Code Form License Notice
-------------------------------------------
This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
If it is not possible or desirable to put the notice in a particular
file, then You may include the notice in a location (such as a LICENSE
file in a relevant directory) where a recipient would be likely to look
for such a notice.
You may add additional accurate notices of copyright ownership.
Exhibit B - "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses" Notice
---------------------------------------------------------
This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as
defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
```

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Docker Inc & Go Authors. All rights reserved.
Copyright (C) 2017 SUSE LLC. All rights reserved.
Copyright (C) 2017-2024 SUSE LLC. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
Mozilla Public License Version 2.0
==================================
1. Definitions
--------------
1.1. "Contributor"
means each individual or legal entity that creates, contributes to
the creation of, or owns Covered Software.
1.2. "Contributor Version"
means the combination of the Contributions of others (if any) used
by a Contributor and that particular Contributor's Contribution.
1.3. "Contribution"
means Covered Software of a particular Contributor.
1.4. "Covered Software"
means Source Code Form to which the initial Contributor has attached
the notice in Exhibit A, the Executable Form of such Source Code
Form, and Modifications of such Source Code Form, in each case
including portions thereof.
1.5. "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses"
means
(a) that the initial Contributor has attached the notice described
in Exhibit B to the Covered Software; or
(b) that the Covered Software was made available under the terms of
version 1.1 or earlier of the License, but not also under the
terms of a Secondary License.
1.6. "Executable Form"
means any form of the work other than Source Code Form.
1.7. "Larger Work"
means a work that combines Covered Software with other material, in
a separate file or files, that is not Covered Software.
1.8. "License"
means this document.
1.9. "Licensable"
means having the right to grant, to the maximum extent possible,
whether at the time of the initial grant or subsequently, any and
all of the rights conveyed by this License.
1.10. "Modifications"
means any of the following:
(a) any file in Source Code Form that results from an addition to,
deletion from, or modification of the contents of Covered
Software; or
(b) any new file in Source Code Form that contains any Covered
Software.
1.11. "Patent Claims" of a Contributor
means any patent claim(s), including without limitation, method,
process, and apparatus claims, in any patent Licensable by such
Contributor that would be infringed, but for the grant of the
License, by the making, using, selling, offering for sale, having
made, import, or transfer of either its Contributions or its
Contributor Version.
1.12. "Secondary License"
means either the GNU General Public License, Version 2.0, the GNU
Lesser General Public License, Version 2.1, the GNU Affero General
Public License, Version 3.0, or any later versions of those
licenses.
1.13. "Source Code Form"
means the form of the work preferred for making modifications.
1.14. "You" (or "Your")
means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights under this
License. For legal entities, "You" includes any entity that
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with You. For
purposes of this definition, "control" means (a) the power, direct
or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity,
whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of more than
fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares or beneficial
ownership of such entity.
2. License Grants and Conditions
--------------------------------
2.1. Grants
Each Contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free,
non-exclusive license:
(a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark)
Licensable by such Contributor to use, reproduce, make available,
modify, display, perform, distribute, and otherwise exploit its
Contributions, either on an unmodified basis, with Modifications, or
as part of a Larger Work; and
(b) under Patent Claims of such Contributor to make, use, sell, offer
for sale, have made, import, and otherwise transfer either its
Contributions or its Contributor Version.
2.2. Effective Date
The licenses granted in Section 2.1 with respect to any Contribution
become effective for each Contribution on the date the Contributor first
distributes such Contribution.
2.3. Limitations on Grant Scope
The licenses granted in this Section 2 are the only rights granted under
this License. No additional rights or licenses will be implied from the
distribution or licensing of Covered Software under this License.
Notwithstanding Section 2.1(b) above, no patent license is granted by a
Contributor:
(a) for any code that a Contributor has removed from Covered Software;
or
(b) for infringements caused by: (i) Your and any other third party's
modifications of Covered Software, or (ii) the combination of its
Contributions with other software (except as part of its Contributor
Version); or
(c) under Patent Claims infringed by Covered Software in the absence of
its Contributions.
This License does not grant any rights in the trademarks, service marks,
or logos of any Contributor (except as may be necessary to comply with
the notice requirements in Section 3.4).
2.4. Subsequent Licenses
No Contributor makes additional grants as a result of Your choice to
distribute the Covered Software under a subsequent version of this
License (see Section 10.2) or under the terms of a Secondary License (if
permitted under the terms of Section 3.3).
2.5. Representation
Each Contributor represents that the Contributor believes its
Contributions are its original creation(s) or it has sufficient rights
to grant the rights to its Contributions conveyed by this License.
2.6. Fair Use
This License is not intended to limit any rights You have under
applicable copyright doctrines of fair use, fair dealing, or other
equivalents.
2.7. Conditions
Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4 are conditions of the licenses granted
in Section 2.1.
3. Responsibilities
-------------------
3.1. Distribution of Source Form
All distribution of Covered Software in Source Code Form, including any
Modifications that You create or to which You contribute, must be under
the terms of this License. You must inform recipients that the Source
Code Form of the Covered Software is governed by the terms of this
License, and how they can obtain a copy of this License. You may not
attempt to alter or restrict the recipients' rights in the Source Code
Form.
3.2. Distribution of Executable Form
If You distribute Covered Software in Executable Form then:
(a) such Covered Software must also be made available in Source Code
Form, as described in Section 3.1, and You must inform recipients of
the Executable Form how they can obtain a copy of such Source Code
Form by reasonable means in a timely manner, at a charge no more
than the cost of distribution to the recipient; and
(b) You may distribute such Executable Form under the terms of this
License, or sublicense it under different terms, provided that the
license for the Executable Form does not attempt to limit or alter
the recipients' rights in the Source Code Form under this License.
3.3. Distribution of a Larger Work
You may create and distribute a Larger Work under terms of Your choice,
provided that You also comply with the requirements of this License for
the Covered Software. If the Larger Work is a combination of Covered
Software with a work governed by one or more Secondary Licenses, and the
Covered Software is not Incompatible With Secondary Licenses, this
License permits You to additionally distribute such Covered Software
under the terms of such Secondary License(s), so that the recipient of
the Larger Work may, at their option, further distribute the Covered
Software under the terms of either this License or such Secondary
License(s).
3.4. Notices
You may not remove or alter the substance of any license notices
(including copyright notices, patent notices, disclaimers of warranty,
or limitations of liability) contained within the Source Code Form of
the Covered Software, except that You may alter any license notices to
the extent required to remedy known factual inaccuracies.
3.5. Application of Additional Terms
You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support,
indemnity or liability obligations to one or more recipients of Covered
Software. However, You may do so only on Your own behalf, and not on
behalf of any Contributor. You must make it absolutely clear that any
such warranty, support, indemnity, or liability obligation is offered by
You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify every Contributor for any
liability incurred by such Contributor as a result of warranty, support,
indemnity or liability terms You offer. You may include additional
disclaimers of warranty and limitations of liability specific to any
jurisdiction.
4. Inability to Comply Due to Statute or Regulation
---------------------------------------------------
If it is impossible for You to comply with any of the terms of this
License with respect to some or all of the Covered Software due to
statute, judicial order, or regulation then You must: (a) comply with
the terms of this License to the maximum extent possible; and (b)
describe the limitations and the code they affect. Such description must
be placed in a text file included with all distributions of the Covered
Software under this License. Except to the extent prohibited by statute
or regulation, such description must be sufficiently detailed for a
recipient of ordinary skill to be able to understand it.
5. Termination
--------------
5.1. The rights granted under this License will terminate automatically
if You fail to comply with any of its terms. However, if You become
compliant, then the rights granted under this License from a particular
Contributor are reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until such
Contributor explicitly and finally terminates Your grants, and (b) on an
ongoing basis, if such Contributor fails to notify You of the
non-compliance by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after You have
come back into compliance. Moreover, Your grants from a particular
Contributor are reinstated on an ongoing basis if such Contributor
notifies You of the non-compliance by some reasonable means, this is the
first time You have received notice of non-compliance with this License
from such Contributor, and You become compliant prior to 30 days after
Your receipt of the notice.
5.2. If You initiate litigation against any entity by asserting a patent
infringement claim (excluding declaratory judgment actions,
counter-claims, and cross-claims) alleging that a Contributor Version
directly or indirectly infringes any patent, then the rights granted to
You by any and all Contributors for the Covered Software under Section
2.1 of this License shall terminate.
5.3. In the event of termination under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 above, all
end user license agreements (excluding distributors and resellers) which
have been validly granted by You or Your distributors under this License
prior to termination shall survive termination.
************************************************************************
* *
* 6. Disclaimer of Warranty *
* ------------------------- *
* *
* Covered Software is provided under this License on an "as is" *
* basis, without warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or *
* statutory, including, without limitation, warranties that the *
* Covered Software is free of defects, merchantable, fit for a *
* particular purpose or non-infringing. The entire risk as to the *
* quality and performance of the Covered Software is with You. *
* Should any Covered Software prove defective in any respect, You *
* (not any Contributor) assume the cost of any necessary servicing, *
* repair, or correction. This disclaimer of warranty constitutes an *
* essential part of this License. No use of any Covered Software is *
* authorized under this License except under this disclaimer. *
* *
************************************************************************
************************************************************************
* *
* 7. Limitation of Liability *
* -------------------------- *
* *
* Under no circumstances and under no legal theory, whether tort *
* (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, shall any *
* Contributor, or anyone who distributes Covered Software as *
* permitted above, be liable to You for any direct, indirect, *
* special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character *
* including, without limitation, damages for lost profits, loss of *
* goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any *
* and all other commercial damages or losses, even if such party *
* shall have been informed of the possibility of such damages. This *
* limitation of liability shall not apply to liability for death or *
* personal injury resulting from such party's negligence to the *
* extent applicable law prohibits such limitation. Some *
* jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of *
* incidental or consequential damages, so this exclusion and *
* limitation may not apply to You. *
* *
************************************************************************
8. Litigation
-------------
Any litigation relating to this License may be brought only in the
courts of a jurisdiction where the defendant maintains its principal
place of business and such litigation shall be governed by laws of that
jurisdiction, without reference to its conflict-of-law provisions.
Nothing in this Section shall prevent a party's ability to bring
cross-claims or counter-claims.
9. Miscellaneous
----------------
This License represents the complete agreement concerning the subject
matter hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be
unenforceable, such provision shall be reformed only to the extent
necessary to make it enforceable. Any law or regulation which provides
that the language of a contract shall be construed against the drafter
shall not be used to construe this License against a Contributor.
10. Versions of the License
---------------------------
10.1. New Versions
Mozilla Foundation is the license steward. Except as provided in Section
10.3, no one other than the license steward has the right to modify or
publish new versions of this License. Each version will be given a
distinguishing version number.
10.2. Effect of New Versions
You may distribute the Covered Software under the terms of the version
of the License under which You originally received the Covered Software,
or under the terms of any subsequent version published by the license
steward.
10.3. Modified Versions
If you create software not governed by this License, and you want to
create a new license for such software, you may create and use a
modified version of this License if you rename the license and remove
any references to the name of the license steward (except to note that
such modified license differs from this License).
10.4. Distributing Source Code Form that is Incompatible With Secondary
Licenses
If You choose to distribute Source Code Form that is Incompatible With
Secondary Licenses under the terms of this version of the License, the
notice described in Exhibit B of this License must be attached.
Exhibit A - Source Code Form License Notice
-------------------------------------------
This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
If it is not possible or desirable to put the notice in a particular
file, then You may include the notice in a location (such as a LICENSE
file in a relevant directory) where a recipient would be likely to look
for such a notice.
You may add additional accurate notices of copyright ownership.
Exhibit B - "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses" Notice
---------------------------------------------------------
This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as
defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.

View File

@@ -1,32 +1,26 @@
## `filepath-securejoin` ##
[![Go Documentation](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin)
[![Build Status](https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
An implementation of `SecureJoin`, a [candidate for inclusion in the Go
standard library][go#20126]. The purpose of this function is to be a "secure"
alternative to `filepath.Join`, and in particular it provides certain
guarantees that are not provided by `filepath.Join`.
### Old API ###
> **NOTE**: This code is *only* safe if you are not at risk of other processes
> modifying path components after you've used `SecureJoin`. If it is possible
> for a malicious process to modify path components of the resolved path, then
> you will be vulnerable to some fairly trivial TOCTOU race conditions. [There
> are some Linux kernel patches I'm working on which might allow for a better
> solution.][lwn-obeneath]
>
> In addition, with a slightly modified API it might be possible to use
> `O_PATH` and verify that the opened path is actually the resolved one -- but
> I have not done that yet. I might add it in the future as a helper function
> to help users verify the path (we can't just return `/proc/self/fd/<foo>`
> because that doesn't always work transparently for all users).
This library was originally just an implementation of `SecureJoin` which was
[intended to be included in the Go standard library][go#20126] as a safer
`filepath.Join` that would restrict the path lookup to be inside a root
directory.
This is the function prototype:
The implementation was based on code that existed in several container
runtimes. Unfortunately, this API is **fundamentally unsafe** against attackers
that can modify path components after `SecureJoin` returns and before the
caller uses the path, allowing for some fairly trivial TOCTOU attacks.
```go
func SecureJoin(root, unsafePath string) (string, error)
```
`SecureJoin` (and `SecureJoinVFS`) are still provided by this library to
support legacy users, but new users are strongly suggested to avoid using
`SecureJoin` and instead use the [new api](#new-api) or switch to
[libpathrs][libpathrs].
This library **guarantees** the following:
With the above limitations in mind, this library guarantees the following:
* If no error is set, the resulting string **must** be a child path of
`root` and will not contain any symlink path components (they will all be
@@ -47,7 +41,7 @@ This library **guarantees** the following:
A (trivial) implementation of this function on GNU/Linux systems could be done
with the following (note that this requires root privileges and is far more
opaque than the implementation in this library, and also requires that
`readlink` is inside the `root` path):
`readlink` is inside the `root` path and is trustworthy):
```go
package securejoin
@@ -70,10 +64,121 @@ func SecureJoin(root, unsafePath string) (string, error) {
}
```
[lwn-obeneath]: https://lwn.net/Articles/767547/
[libpathrs]: https://github.com/openSUSE/libpathrs
[go#20126]: https://github.com/golang/go/issues/20126
### <a name="new-api" /> New API ###
[#new-api]: #new-api
While we recommend users switch to [libpathrs][libpathrs] as soon as it has a
stable release, some methods implemented by libpathrs have been ported to this
library to ease the transition. These APIs are only supported on Linux.
These APIs are implemented such that `filepath-securejoin` will
opportunistically use certain newer kernel APIs that make these operations far
more secure. In particular:
* All of the lookup operations will use [`openat2`][openat2.2] on new enough
kernels (Linux 5.6 or later) to restrict lookups through magic-links and
bind-mounts (for certain operations) and to make use of `RESOLVE_IN_ROOT` to
efficiently resolve symlinks within a rootfs.
* The APIs provide hardening against a malicious `/proc` mount to either detect
or avoid being tricked by a `/proc` that is not legitimate. This is done
using [`openat2`][openat2.2] for all users, and privileged users will also be
further protected by using [`fsopen`][fsopen.2] and [`open_tree`][open_tree.2]
(Linux 5.2 or later).
[openat2.2]: https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/openat2.2.html
[fsopen.2]: https://github.com/brauner/man-pages-md/blob/main/fsopen.md
[open_tree.2]: https://github.com/brauner/man-pages-md/blob/main/open_tree.md
#### `OpenInRoot` ####
```go
func OpenInRoot(root, unsafePath string) (*os.File, error)
func OpenatInRoot(root *os.File, unsafePath string) (*os.File, error)
func Reopen(handle *os.File, flags int) (*os.File, error)
```
`OpenInRoot` is a much safer version of
```go
path, err := securejoin.SecureJoin(root, unsafePath)
file, err := os.OpenFile(path, unix.O_PATH|unix.O_CLOEXEC)
```
that protects against various race attacks that could lead to serious security
issues, depending on the application. Note that the returned `*os.File` is an
`O_PATH` file descriptor, which is quite restricted. Callers will probably need
to use `Reopen` to get a more usable handle (this split is done to provide
useful features like PTY spawning and to avoid users accidentally opening bad
inodes that could cause a DoS).
Callers need to be careful in how they use the returned `*os.File`. Usually it
is only safe to operate on the handle directly, and it is very easy to create a
security issue. [libpathrs][libpathrs] provides far more helpers to make using
these handles safer -- there is currently no plan to port them to
`filepath-securejoin`.
`OpenatInRoot` is like `OpenInRoot` except that the root is provided using an
`*os.File`. This allows you to ensure that multiple `OpenatInRoot` (or
`MkdirAllHandle`) calls are operating on the same rootfs.
> **NOTE**: Unlike `SecureJoin`, `OpenInRoot` will error out as soon as it hits
> a dangling symlink or non-existent path. This is in contrast to `SecureJoin`
> which treated non-existent components as though they were real directories,
> and would allow for partial resolution of dangling symlinks. These behaviours
> are at odds with how Linux treats non-existent paths and dangling symlinks,
> and so these are no longer allowed.
#### `MkdirAll` ####
```go
func MkdirAll(root, unsafePath string, mode int) error
func MkdirAllHandle(root *os.File, unsafePath string, mode int) (*os.File, error)
```
`MkdirAll` is a much safer version of
```go
path, err := securejoin.SecureJoin(root, unsafePath)
err = os.MkdirAll(path, mode)
```
that protects against the same kinds of races that `OpenInRoot` protects
against.
`MkdirAllHandle` is like `MkdirAll` except that the root is provided using an
`*os.File` (the reason for this is the same as with `OpenatInRoot`) and an
`*os.File` of the final created directory is returned (this directory is
guaranteed to be effectively identical to the directory created by
`MkdirAllHandle`, which is not possible to ensure by just using `OpenatInRoot`
after `MkdirAll`).
> **NOTE**: Unlike `SecureJoin`, `MkdirAll` will error out as soon as it hits
> a dangling symlink or non-existent path. This is in contrast to `SecureJoin`
> which treated non-existent components as though they were real directories,
> and would allow for partial resolution of dangling symlinks. These behaviours
> are at odds with how Linux treats non-existent paths and dangling symlinks,
> and so these are no longer allowed. This means that `MkdirAll` will not
> create non-existent directories referenced by a dangling symlink.
### License ###
The license of this project is the same as Go, which is a BSD 3-clause license
available in the `LICENSE` file.
`SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause AND MPL-2.0`
Some of the code in this project is derived from Go, and is licensed under a
BSD 3-clause license (available in `LICENSE.BSD`). Other files (many of which
are derived from [libpathrs][libpathrs]) are licensed under the Mozilla Public
License version 2.0 (available in `LICENSE.MPL-2.0`). If you are using the
["New API" described above][#new-api], you are probably using code from files
released under this license.
Every source file in this project has a copyright header describing its
license. Please check the license headers of each file to see what license
applies to it.
See [COPYING.md](./COPYING.md) for some more details.
[umoci]: https://github.com/opencontainers/umoci

View File

@@ -1 +1 @@
0.2.4
0.6.1

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
# Copyright (C) 2025 Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
# Copyright (C) 2025 SUSE LLC
#
# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
# file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
comment:
layout: "condensed_header, reach, diff, components, condensed_files, condensed_footer"
require_changes: true
branches:
- main
coverage:
range: 60..100
status:
project:
default:
target: 85%
threshold: 0%
patch:
default:
target: auto
informational: true
github_checks:
annotations: false

47
vendor/github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/doc.go generated vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
// Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Docker Inc & Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright (C) 2017-2024 SUSE LLC. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package securejoin implements a set of helpers to make it easier to write Go
// code that is safe against symlink-related escape attacks. The primary idea
// is to let you resolve a path within a rootfs directory as if the rootfs was
// a chroot.
//
// securejoin has two APIs, a "legacy" API and a "modern" API.
//
// The legacy API is [SecureJoin] and [SecureJoinVFS]. These methods are
// **not** safe against race conditions where an attacker changes the
// filesystem after (or during) the [SecureJoin] operation.
//
// The new API is available in the [pathrs-lite] subpackage, and provide
// protections against racing attackers as well as several other key
// protections against attacks often seen by container runtimes. As the name
// suggests, [pathrs-lite] is a stripped down (pure Go) reimplementation of
// [libpathrs]. The main APIs provided are [OpenInRoot], [MkdirAll], and
// [procfs.Handle] -- other APIs are not planned to be ported. The long-term
// goal is for users to migrate to [libpathrs] which is more fully-featured.
//
// securejoin has been used by several container runtimes (Docker, runc,
// Kubernetes, etc) for quite a few years as a de-facto standard for operating
// on container filesystem paths "safely". However, most users still use the
// legacy API which is unsafe against various attacks (there is a fairly long
// history of CVEs in dependent as a result). Users should switch to the modern
// API as soon as possible (or even better, switch to libpathrs).
//
// This project was initially intended to be included in the Go standard
// library, but it was rejected (see https://go.dev/issue/20126). Much later,
// [os.Root] was added to the Go stdlib that shares some of the goals of
// filepath-securejoin. However, its design is intended to work like
// openat2(RESOLVE_BENEATH) which does not fit the usecase of container
// runtimes and most system tools.
//
// [pathrs-lite]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/pathrs-lite
// [libpathrs]: https://github.com/openSUSE/libpathrs
// [OpenInRoot]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/pathrs-lite#OpenInRoot
// [MkdirAll]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/pathrs-lite#MkdirAll
// [procfs.Handle]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/pathrs-lite/procfs#Handle
// [os.Root]: https:///pkg.go.dev/os#Root
package securejoin

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
// Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Docker Inc & Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright (C) 2017-2025 SUSE LLC. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package consts contains the definitions of internal constants used
// throughout filepath-securejoin.
package consts
// MaxSymlinkLimit is the maximum number of symlinks that can be encountered
// during a single lookup before returning -ELOOP. At time of writing, Linux
// has an internal limit of 40.
const MaxSymlinkLimit = 255

View File

@@ -1,125 +1,169 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
// Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Docker Inc & Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright (C) 2017 SUSE LLC. All rights reserved.
// Copyright (C) 2017-2025 SUSE LLC. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package securejoin is an implementation of the hopefully-soon-to-be-included
// SecureJoin helper that is meant to be part of the "path/filepath" package.
// The purpose of this project is to provide a PoC implementation to make the
// SecureJoin proposal (https://github.com/golang/go/issues/20126) more
// tangible.
package securejoin
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"syscall"
"github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/internal/consts"
)
// IsNotExist tells you if err is an error that implies that either the path
// accessed does not exist (or path components don't exist). This is
// effectively a more broad version of os.IsNotExist.
// effectively a more broad version of [os.IsNotExist].
func IsNotExist(err error) bool {
// Check that it's not actually an ENOTDIR, which in some cases is a more
// convoluted case of ENOENT (usually involving weird paths).
return errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) || errors.Is(err, syscall.ENOTDIR) || errors.Is(err, syscall.ENOENT)
}
// SecureJoinVFS joins the two given path components (similar to Join) except
// that the returned path is guaranteed to be scoped inside the provided root
// path (when evaluated). Any symbolic links in the path are evaluated with the
// given root treated as the root of the filesystem, similar to a chroot. The
// filesystem state is evaluated through the given VFS interface (if nil, the
// standard os.* family of functions are used).
// errUnsafeRoot is returned if the user provides SecureJoinVFS with a path
// that contains ".." components.
var errUnsafeRoot = errors.New("root path provided to SecureJoin contains '..' components")
// stripVolume just gets rid of the Windows volume included in a path. Based on
// some godbolt tests, the Go compiler is smart enough to make this a no-op on
// Linux.
func stripVolume(path string) string {
return path[len(filepath.VolumeName(path)):]
}
// hasDotDot checks if the path contains ".." components in a platform-agnostic
// way.
func hasDotDot(path string) bool {
// If we are on Windows, strip any volume letters. It turns out that
// C:..\foo may (or may not) be a valid pathname and we need to handle that
// leading "..".
path = stripVolume(path)
// Look for "/../" in the path, but we need to handle leading and trailing
// ".."s by adding separators. Doing this with filepath.Separator is ugly
// so just convert to Unix-style "/" first.
path = filepath.ToSlash(path)
return strings.Contains("/"+path+"/", "/../")
}
// SecureJoinVFS joins the two given path components (similar to
// [filepath.Join]) except that the returned path is guaranteed to be scoped
// inside the provided root path (when evaluated). Any symbolic links in the
// path are evaluated with the given root treated as the root of the
// filesystem, similar to a chroot. The filesystem state is evaluated through
// the given [VFS] interface (if nil, the standard [os].* family of functions
// are used).
//
// Note that the guarantees provided by this function only apply if the path
// components in the returned string are not modified (in other words are not
// replaced with symlinks on the filesystem) after this function has returned.
// Such a symlink race is necessarily out-of-scope of SecureJoin.
// Such a symlink race is necessarily out-of-scope of SecureJoinVFS.
//
// NOTE: Due to the above limitation, Linux users are strongly encouraged to
// use [OpenInRoot] instead, which does safely protect against these kinds of
// attacks. There is no way to solve this problem with SecureJoinVFS because
// the API is fundamentally wrong (you cannot return a "safe" path string and
// guarantee it won't be modified afterwards).
//
// Volume names in unsafePath are always discarded, regardless if they are
// provided via direct input or when evaluating symlinks. Therefore:
//
// "C:\Temp" + "D:\path\to\file.txt" results in "C:\Temp\path\to\file.txt"
func SecureJoinVFS(root, unsafePath string, vfs VFS) (string, error) {
//
// If the provided root is not [filepath.Clean] then an error will be returned,
// as such root paths are bordering on somewhat unsafe and using such paths is
// not best practice. We also strongly suggest that any root path is first
// fully resolved using [filepath.EvalSymlinks] or otherwise constructed to
// avoid containing symlink components. Of course, the root also *must not* be
// attacker-controlled.
func SecureJoinVFS(root, unsafePath string, vfs VFS) (string, error) { //nolint:revive // name is part of public API
// The root path must not contain ".." components, otherwise when we join
// the subpath we will end up with a weird path. We could work around this
// in other ways but users shouldn't be giving us non-lexical root paths in
// the first place.
if hasDotDot(root) {
return "", errUnsafeRoot
}
// Use the os.* VFS implementation if none was specified.
if vfs == nil {
vfs = osVFS{}
}
unsafePath = filepath.FromSlash(unsafePath)
var path bytes.Buffer
n := 0
for unsafePath != "" {
if n > 255 {
return "", &os.PathError{Op: "SecureJoin", Path: root + string(filepath.Separator) + unsafePath, Err: syscall.ELOOP}
}
var (
currentPath string
remainingPath = unsafePath
linksWalked int
)
for remainingPath != "" {
// On Windows, if we managed to end up at a path referencing a volume,
// drop the volume to make sure we don't end up with broken paths or
// escaping the root volume.
remainingPath = stripVolume(remainingPath)
if v := filepath.VolumeName(unsafePath); v != "" {
unsafePath = unsafePath[len(v):]
}
// Next path component, p.
i := strings.IndexRune(unsafePath, filepath.Separator)
var p string
if i == -1 {
p, unsafePath = unsafePath, ""
// Get the next path component.
var part string
if i := strings.IndexRune(remainingPath, filepath.Separator); i == -1 {
part, remainingPath = remainingPath, ""
} else {
p, unsafePath = unsafePath[:i], unsafePath[i+1:]
part, remainingPath = remainingPath[:i], remainingPath[i+1:]
}
// Create a cleaned path, using the lexical semantics of /../a, to
// create a "scoped" path component which can safely be joined to fullP
// for evaluation. At this point, path.String() doesn't contain any
// symlink components.
cleanP := filepath.Clean(string(filepath.Separator) + path.String() + p)
if cleanP == string(filepath.Separator) {
path.Reset()
// Apply the component lexically to the path we are building.
// currentPath does not contain any symlinks, and we are lexically
// dealing with a single component, so it's okay to do a filepath.Clean
// here.
nextPath := filepath.Join(string(filepath.Separator), currentPath, part)
if nextPath == string(filepath.Separator) {
currentPath = ""
continue
}
fullP := filepath.Clean(root + cleanP)
fullPath := root + string(filepath.Separator) + nextPath
// Figure out whether the path is a symlink.
fi, err := vfs.Lstat(fullP)
fi, err := vfs.Lstat(fullPath)
if err != nil && !IsNotExist(err) {
return "", err
}
// Treat non-existent path components the same as non-symlinks (we
// can't do any better here).
if IsNotExist(err) || fi.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink == 0 {
path.WriteString(p)
path.WriteRune(filepath.Separator)
currentPath = nextPath
continue
}
// Only increment when we actually dereference a link.
n++
// It's a symlink, so get its contents and expand it by prepending it
// to the yet-unparsed path.
linksWalked++
if linksWalked > consts.MaxSymlinkLimit {
return "", &os.PathError{Op: "SecureJoin", Path: root + string(filepath.Separator) + unsafePath, Err: syscall.ELOOP}
}
// It's a symlink, expand it by prepending it to the yet-unparsed path.
dest, err := vfs.Readlink(fullP)
dest, err := vfs.Readlink(fullPath)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
remainingPath = dest + string(filepath.Separator) + remainingPath
// Absolute symlinks reset any work we've already done.
if filepath.IsAbs(dest) {
path.Reset()
currentPath = ""
}
unsafePath = dest + string(filepath.Separator) + unsafePath
}
// We have to clean path.String() here because it may contain '..'
// components that are entirely lexical, but would be misleading otherwise.
// And finally do a final clean to ensure that root is also lexically
// clean.
fullP := filepath.Clean(string(filepath.Separator) + path.String())
return filepath.Clean(root + fullP), nil
// There should be no lexical components like ".." left in the path here,
// but for safety clean up the path before joining it to the root.
finalPath := filepath.Join(string(filepath.Separator), currentPath)
return filepath.Join(root, finalPath), nil
}
// SecureJoin is a wrapper around SecureJoinVFS that just uses the os.* library
// of functions as the VFS. If in doubt, use this function over SecureJoinVFS.
// SecureJoin is a wrapper around [SecureJoinVFS] that just uses the [os].* library
// of functions as the [VFS]. If in doubt, use this function over [SecureJoinVFS].
func SecureJoin(root, unsafePath string) (string, error) {
return SecureJoinVFS(root, unsafePath, nil)
}

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
// Copyright (C) 2017 SUSE LLC. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
// Copyright (C) 2017-2024 SUSE LLC. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
@@ -10,19 +12,19 @@ import "os"
// are several projects (umoci and go-mtree) that are using this sort of
// interface.
// VFS is the minimal interface necessary to use SecureJoinVFS. A nil VFS is
// equivalent to using the standard os.* family of functions. This is mainly
// VFS is the minimal interface necessary to use [SecureJoinVFS]. A nil VFS is
// equivalent to using the standard [os].* family of functions. This is mainly
// used for the purposes of mock testing, but also can be used to otherwise use
// SecureJoin with VFS-like system.
// [SecureJoinVFS] with VFS-like system.
type VFS interface {
// Lstat returns a FileInfo describing the named file. If the file is a
// symbolic link, the returned FileInfo describes the symbolic link. Lstat
// makes no attempt to follow the link. These semantics are identical to
// os.Lstat.
// Lstat returns an [os.FileInfo] describing the named file. If the
// file is a symbolic link, the returned [os.FileInfo] describes the
// symbolic link. Lstat makes no attempt to follow the link.
// The semantics are identical to [os.Lstat].
Lstat(name string) (os.FileInfo, error)
// Readlink returns the destination of the named symbolic link. These
// semantics are identical to os.Readlink.
// Readlink returns the destination of the named symbolic link.
// The semantics are identical to [os.Readlink].
Readlink(name string) (string, error)
}
@@ -30,12 +32,6 @@ type VFS interface {
// module.
type osVFS struct{}
// Lstat returns a FileInfo describing the named file. If the file is a
// symbolic link, the returned FileInfo describes the symbolic link. Lstat
// makes no attempt to follow the link. These semantics are identical to
// os.Lstat.
func (o osVFS) Lstat(name string) (os.FileInfo, error) { return os.Lstat(name) }
// Readlink returns the destination of the named symbolic link. These
// semantics are identical to os.Readlink.
func (o osVFS) Readlink(name string) (string, error) { return os.Readlink(name) }