fix: match .git as complete path component, not suffix

Searching for `.git/` in file paths incorrectly matched directory names
ending with `.git` (e.g., `personal.git/cheat/hello`), causing sheets
under such paths to be silently skipped. Fix by requiring the path
separator on both sides (`/.git/`), so `.git` is only matched as a
complete path component.

Rewrites test suite with comprehensive coverage for all six documented
edge cases, including the #711 scenario and combination cases (e.g.,
a real .git directory inside a .git-suffixed parent).

Closes #711

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Christopher Allen Lane
2026-02-15 07:32:35 -05:00
parent 1969423b5c
commit 97e80beceb
2 changed files with 320 additions and 127 deletions

View File

@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ import (
"strings"
)
// gitSep is the `.git` path component surrounded by path separators.
// Used to match `.git` as a complete path component, not as a suffix
// of a directory name (e.g., `personal.git`).
var gitSep = string(os.PathSeparator) + ".git" + string(os.PathSeparator)
// GitDir returns `true` if we are iterating over a directory contained within
// a repositories `.git` directory.
func GitDir(path string) (bool, error) {
@@ -50,9 +55,20 @@ func GitDir(path string) (bool, error) {
See: https://github.com/cheat/cheat/issues/699
Accounting for all of the above (hopefully?), the current solution is
not to search for `.git`, but `.git/` (including the directory
separator), and then only ceasing to walk the directory on a match.
Accounting for all of the above, the next solution was to search not
for `.git`, but `.git/` (including the directory separator), and then
only ceasing to walk the directory on a match.
This, however, also had a bug: searching for `.git/` also matched
directory names that *ended with* `.git`, like `personal.git/`. This
caused cheatsheets stored under such paths to be silently skipped.
See: https://github.com/cheat/cheat/issues/711
The current (and hopefully final) solution requires the path separator
on *both* sides of `.git`, i.e., searching for `/.git/`. This ensures
that `.git` is matched only as a complete path component, not as a
suffix of a directory name.
To summarize, this code must account for the following possibilities:
@@ -61,17 +77,16 @@ func GitDir(path string) (bool, error) {
3. A cheatpath is a repository, and contains a `.git*` file
4. A cheatpath is a submodule
5. A cheatpath is a hidden directory
6. A cheatpath is inside a directory whose name ends with `.git`
Care must be taken to support the above on both Unix and Windows
systems, which have different directory separators and line-endings.
There is a lot of nuance to all of this, and it would be worthwhile to
do two things to stop writing bugs here:
NB: `filepath.Walk` always passes absolute paths to the walk function,
so `.git` will never appear as the first path component. This is what
makes the "separator on both sides" approach safe.
1. Build integration tests around all of this
2. Discard string-matching solutions entirely, and use `go-git` instead
NB: A reasonable smoke-test for ensuring that skipping is being applied
A reasonable smoke-test for ensuring that skipping is being applied
correctly is to run the following command:
make && strace ./dist/cheat -l | wc -l
@@ -83,8 +98,8 @@ func GitDir(path string) (bool, error) {
of syscalls should be significantly lower with the skip check enabled.
*/
// determine if the literal string `.git` appears within `path`
pos := strings.Index(path, fmt.Sprintf(".git%s", string(os.PathSeparator)))
// determine if `.git` appears as a complete path component
pos := strings.Index(path, gitSep)
// if it does not, we know for certain that we are not within a `.git`
// directory.

View File

@@ -1,137 +1,191 @@
package repo
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
)
func TestGitDir(t *testing.T) {
// Create a temporary directory for testing
tempDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "cheat-test-*")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create temp dir: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tempDir)
// setupGitDirTestTree creates a temporary directory structure that exercises
// every case documented in GitDir's comment block. The caller must defer
// os.RemoveAll on the returned root.
//
// Layout:
//
// root/
// ├── plain/ # not a repository
// │ └── sheet
// ├── repo/ # a repository (.git is a directory)
// │ ├── .git/
// │ │ ├── HEAD
// │ │ ├── objects/
// │ │ │ └── pack/
// │ │ └── refs/
// │ │ └── heads/
// │ ├── .gitignore
// │ ├── .gitattributes
// │ └── sheet
// ├── submodule/ # a submodule (.git is a file)
// │ ├── .git # file, not directory
// │ └── sheet
// ├── dotgit-suffix.git/ # directory name ends in .git (#711)
// │ └── cheat/
// │ └── sheet
// ├── dotgit-mid.git/ # .git suffix mid-path (#711)
// │ └── nested/
// │ └── sheet
// ├── .github/ # .github directory (not .git)
// │ └── workflows/
// │ └── ci.yml
// └── .hidden/ # generic hidden directory
// └── sheet
func setupGitDirTestTree(t *testing.T) string {
t.Helper()
// Create test directory structure
testDirs := []string{
filepath.Join(tempDir, ".git"),
filepath.Join(tempDir, ".git", "objects"),
filepath.Join(tempDir, ".git", "refs"),
filepath.Join(tempDir, "regular"),
filepath.Join(tempDir, "regular", ".git"),
filepath.Join(tempDir, "submodule"),
root := t.TempDir()
dirs := []string{
// case 1: not a repository
filepath.Join(root, "plain"),
// case 2: a repository (.git directory with contents)
filepath.Join(root, "repo", ".git", "objects", "pack"),
filepath.Join(root, "repo", ".git", "refs", "heads"),
// case 4: a submodule (.git is a file)
filepath.Join(root, "submodule"),
// case 6: directory name ending in .git (#711)
filepath.Join(root, "dotgit-suffix.git", "cheat"),
filepath.Join(root, "dotgit-mid.git", "nested"),
// .github (should not be confused with .git)
filepath.Join(root, ".github", "workflows"),
// generic hidden directory
filepath.Join(root, ".hidden"),
}
for _, dir := range testDirs {
for _, dir := range dirs {
if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0755); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create dir %s: %v", dir, err)
}
}
// Create test files
testFiles := map[string]string{
filepath.Join(tempDir, ".gitignore"): "*.tmp\n",
filepath.Join(tempDir, ".gitattributes"): "* text=auto\n",
filepath.Join(tempDir, "submodule", ".git"): "gitdir: ../.git/modules/submodule\n",
filepath.Join(tempDir, "regular", "sheet.txt"): "content\n",
files := map[string]string{
// sheets
filepath.Join(root, "plain", "sheet"): "plain sheet",
filepath.Join(root, "repo", "sheet"): "repo sheet",
filepath.Join(root, "submodule", "sheet"): "submod sheet",
filepath.Join(root, "dotgit-suffix.git", "cheat", "sheet"): "dotgit sheet",
filepath.Join(root, "dotgit-mid.git", "nested", "sheet"): "dotgit nested",
filepath.Join(root, ".hidden", "sheet"): "hidden sheet",
// git metadata
filepath.Join(root, "repo", ".git", "HEAD"): "ref: refs/heads/main\n",
filepath.Join(root, "repo", ".gitignore"): "*.tmp\n",
filepath.Join(root, "repo", ".gitattributes"): "* text=auto\n",
filepath.Join(root, "submodule", ".git"): "gitdir: ../.git/modules/sub\n",
filepath.Join(root, ".github", "workflows", "ci.yml"): "name: CI\n",
}
for file, content := range testFiles {
if err := os.WriteFile(file, []byte(content), 0644); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create file %s: %v", file, err)
for path, content := range files {
if err := os.WriteFile(path, []byte(content), 0644); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to write %s: %v", path, err)
}
}
return root
}
func TestGitDir(t *testing.T) {
root := setupGitDirTestTree(t)
tests := []struct {
name string
path string
want bool
wantErr bool
}{
// Case 1: not a repository — no .git anywhere in path
{
name: "not in git directory",
path: filepath.Join(tempDir, "regular", "sheet.txt"),
name: "plain directory, no repo",
path: filepath.Join(root, "plain", "sheet"),
want: false,
},
// Case 2: a repository — paths *inside* .git/ should be detected
{
name: "in .git directory",
path: filepath.Join(tempDir, ".git", "objects", "file"),
name: "inside .git directory",
path: filepath.Join(root, "repo", ".git", "HEAD"),
want: true,
},
{
name: "in .git/refs directory",
path: filepath.Join(tempDir, ".git", "refs", "heads", "main"),
name: "inside .git/objects",
path: filepath.Join(root, "repo", ".git", "objects", "pack", "somefile"),
want: true,
},
{
name: "inside .git/refs",
path: filepath.Join(root, "repo", ".git", "refs", "heads", "main"),
want: true,
},
// Case 2 (cont.): files *alongside* .git should NOT be detected
{
name: "sheet in repo root (beside .git dir)",
path: filepath.Join(root, "repo", "sheet"),
want: false,
},
// Case 3: .git* files (like .gitignore) should NOT trigger
{
name: ".gitignore file",
path: filepath.Join(tempDir, ".gitignore"),
path: filepath.Join(root, "repo", ".gitignore"),
want: false,
},
{
name: ".gitattributes file",
path: filepath.Join(tempDir, ".gitattributes"),
path: filepath.Join(root, "repo", ".gitattributes"),
want: false,
},
{
name: "submodule with .git file",
path: filepath.Join(tempDir, "submodule", "sheet.txt"),
want: false,
},
{
name: "path with .git in middle",
path: filepath.Join(tempDir, "regular", ".git", "sheet.txt"),
want: true,
},
{
name: "nonexistent path without .git",
path: filepath.Join(tempDir, "nonexistent", "file"),
want: false,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
got, err := GitDir(tt.path)
if (err != nil) != tt.wantErr {
t.Errorf("GitDir() error = %v, wantErr %v", err, tt.wantErr)
return
}
if got != tt.want {
t.Errorf("GitDir() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
}
})
}
}
// Case 4: submodule — .git is a file, not a directory
{
name: "sheet in submodule (where .git is a file)",
path: filepath.Join(root, "submodule", "sheet"),
want: false,
},
func TestGitDirEdgeCases(t *testing.T) {
// Test with paths that have .git but not as a directory separator
tests := []struct {
name string
path string
want bool
}{
// Case 6: directory name ends with .git (#711)
{
name: "file ending with .git",
path: "/tmp/myfile.git",
name: "sheet under directory ending in .git",
path: filepath.Join(root, "dotgit-suffix.git", "cheat", "sheet"),
want: false,
},
{
name: "directory ending with .git",
path: "/tmp/myrepo.git",
name: "sheet under .git-suffixed dir, nested deeper",
path: filepath.Join(root, "dotgit-mid.git", "nested", "sheet"),
want: false,
},
// .github directory — must not be confused with .git
{
name: ".github directory",
path: "/tmp/.github/workflows",
name: "file inside .github directory",
path: filepath.Join(root, ".github", "workflows", "ci.yml"),
want: false,
},
// Hidden directory that is not .git
{
name: "legitimate.git-repo name",
path: "/tmp/legitimate.git-repo/file",
name: "file inside generic hidden directory",
path: filepath.Join(root, ".hidden", "sheet"),
want: false,
},
// Path with no .git at all
{
name: "path with no .git component whatsoever",
path: filepath.Join(root, "nonexistent", "file"),
want: false,
},
}
@@ -140,8 +194,7 @@ func TestGitDirEdgeCases(t *testing.T) {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
got, err := GitDir(tt.path)
if err != nil {
// It's ok if the path doesn't exist for these edge case tests
return
t.Fatalf("GitDir(%q) returned unexpected error: %v", tt.path, err)
}
if got != tt.want {
t.Errorf("GitDir(%q) = %v, want %v", tt.path, got, tt.want)
@@ -150,28 +203,153 @@ func TestGitDirEdgeCases(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestGitDirPathSeparator(t *testing.T) {
// Test that the function correctly uses os.PathSeparator
// This is important for cross-platform compatibility
// TestGitDirWithNestedGitDir tests a repo inside a .git-suffixed parent
// directory. This is the nastiest combination: a real .git directory that
// appears *after* a .git suffix in the path.
func TestGitDirWithNestedGitDir(t *testing.T) {
root := t.TempDir()
// Create a path with the wrong separator for the current OS
var wrongSep string
if os.PathSeparator == '/' {
wrongSep = `\`
} else {
wrongSep = `/`
// Create: root/cheats.git/repo/.git/HEAD
// root/cheats.git/repo/sheet
gitDir := filepath.Join(root, "cheats.git", "repo", ".git")
if err := os.MkdirAll(gitDir, 0755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(gitDir, "HEAD"), []byte("ref: refs/heads/main\n"), 0644); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(root, "cheats.git", "repo", "sheet"), []byte("content"), 0644); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Path with wrong separator should not be detected as git dir
path := fmt.Sprintf("some%spath%s.git%sfile", wrongSep, wrongSep, wrongSep)
isGit, err := GitDir(path)
tests := []struct {
name string
path string
want bool
}{
{
name: "sheet beside .git in .git-suffixed parent",
path: filepath.Join(root, "cheats.git", "repo", "sheet"),
want: false,
},
{
name: "file inside .git inside .git-suffixed parent",
path: filepath.Join(root, "cheats.git", "repo", ".git", "HEAD"),
want: true,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
got, err := GitDir(tt.path)
if err != nil {
// Path doesn't exist, which is fine
return
t.Fatalf("GitDir(%q) returned unexpected error: %v", tt.path, err)
}
if got != tt.want {
t.Errorf("GitDir(%q) = %v, want %v", tt.path, got, tt.want)
}
})
}
}
// TestGitDirSubmoduleInsideDotGitSuffix tests a submodule (.git file)
// inside a .git-suffixed parent directory.
func TestGitDirSubmoduleInsideDotGitSuffix(t *testing.T) {
root := t.TempDir()
// Create: root/personal.git/submod/.git (file)
// root/personal.git/submod/sheet
subDir := filepath.Join(root, "personal.git", "submod")
if err := os.MkdirAll(subDir, 0755); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// .git as a file (submodule pointer)
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(subDir, ".git"), []byte("gitdir: ../../.git/modules/sub\n"), 0644); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(subDir, "sheet"), []byte("content"), 0644); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
got, err := GitDir(filepath.Join(subDir, "sheet"))
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
}
if got {
t.Error("GitDir should return false for sheet in submodule under .git-suffixed parent")
}
}
// TestGitDirIntegrationWalk simulates what sheets.Load does: walking a
// directory tree and checking each path with GitDir. This verifies that
// the function works correctly in the context of filepath.Walk, which is
// how it is actually called.
func TestGitDirIntegrationWalk(t *testing.T) {
root := setupGitDirTestTree(t)
// Walk the tree and collect which paths GitDir says to skip
var skipped []string
var visited []string
err := filepath.Walk(root, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
if info.IsDir() {
return nil
}
isGit, err := GitDir(path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if isGit {
skipped = append(skipped, path)
} else {
visited = append(visited, path)
}
return nil
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Walk failed: %v", err)
}
// Files inside .git/ should be skipped
expectSkipped := []string{
filepath.Join(root, "repo", ".git", "HEAD"),
}
for _, want := range expectSkipped {
found := false
for _, got := range skipped {
if got == want {
found = true
break
}
}
if !found {
t.Errorf("expected %q to be skipped, but it was not", want)
}
}
// Sheets should NOT be skipped — including the #711 case
expectVisited := []string{
filepath.Join(root, "plain", "sheet"),
filepath.Join(root, "repo", "sheet"),
filepath.Join(root, "submodule", "sheet"),
filepath.Join(root, "dotgit-suffix.git", "cheat", "sheet"),
filepath.Join(root, "dotgit-mid.git", "nested", "sheet"),
filepath.Join(root, ".hidden", "sheet"),
}
for _, want := range expectVisited {
found := false
for _, got := range visited {
if got == want {
found = true
break
}
}
if !found {
t.Errorf("expected %q to be visited (not skipped), but it was not found in visited paths", want)
}
if isGit {
t.Errorf("GitDir() incorrectly detected git dir with wrong path separator")
}
}