feat: migrate from docopt to cobra for CLI argument parsing

Replace docopt-go with spf13/cobra, giving cheat a built-in
`--completion` flag that dynamically generates shell completions for
bash, zsh, fish, and powershell. This replaces the manually-maintained
static completion scripts and resolves the root cause of multiple
completion issues (#768, #705, #633, #632, #476).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Christopher Allen Lane
2026-02-15 17:33:47 -05:00
parent ca1ec0e38d
commit 9b92261604
119 changed files with 14204 additions and 3127 deletions
+3 -2
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@@ -55,9 +55,10 @@ make vendor-update
The `cheat` command-line tool is organized into several key packages:
### Command Layer (`cmd/cheat/`)
- `main.go`: Entry point, argument parsing, command routing
- `main.go`: Entry point, cobra command definition, flag registration, command routing
- `cmd_*.go`: Individual command implementations (view, edit, list, search, etc.)
- Commands are selected based on docopt parsed arguments
- `completions.go`: Dynamic shell completion functions for cheatsheet names, tags, and paths
- Commands are routed via a `switch` block in the cobra `RunE` handler
### Core Internal Packages
+1 -1
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@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ make coverage-text # Terminal output
The `cheat` application follows a clean architecture with well-separated concerns:
- **`cmd/cheat/`**: Command layer with argument parsing and command routing
- **`cmd/cheat/`**: Command layer (cobra-based CLI, flag registration, command routing, shell completions)
- **`internal/config`**: Configuration management (YAML loading, validation, paths)
- **`internal/cheatpath`**: Cheatsheet path management (collections, filtering)
- **`internal/sheet`**: Individual cheatsheet handling (parsing, search, highlighting)
+2 -2
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@@ -8,13 +8,13 @@ On Unix-like systems, you may simply paste the following snippet into your termi
```sh
cd /tmp \
&& wget https://github.com/cheat/cheat/releases/download/4.7.0/cheat-linux-amd64.gz \
&& wget https://github.com/cheat/cheat/releases/download/5.0.0/cheat-linux-amd64.gz \
&& gunzip cheat-linux-amd64.gz \
&& chmod +x cheat-linux-amd64 \
&& sudo mv cheat-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/cheat
```
You may need to need to change the version number (`4.7.0`) and the archive
You may need to need to change the version number (`5.0.0`) and the archive
(`cheat-linux-amd64.gz`) depending on your platform.
See the [releases page][releases] for a list of supported platforms.
+27 -10
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@@ -175,21 +175,38 @@ added to the cheatpaths. This means you can place a `.cheat` directory at your
project root and it will be available from any subdirectory within that project.
## Autocompletion
Shell autocompletion is currently available for `bash`, `fish`, and `zsh`. Copy
the relevant [completion script][completions] into the appropriate directory on
your filesystem to enable autocompletion. (This directory will vary depending
on operating system and shell specifics.)
`cheat` can generate shell completion scripts for `bash`, `zsh`, `fish`, and
`powershell` via the `--completion` flag:
Additionally, `cheat` supports enhanced autocompletion via integration with
[fzf][]. To enable `fzf` integration:
```sh
cheat --completion bash
cheat --completion zsh
cheat --completion fish
cheat --completion powershell
```
1. Ensure that `fzf` is available on your `$PATH`
2. Set an envvar: `export CHEAT_USE_FZF=true`
Pipe the output to the appropriate location for your shell. For example:
```sh
# bash (user-local)
mkdir -p ~/.local/share/bash-completion/completions
cheat --completion bash > ~/.local/share/bash-completion/completions/cheat
# bash (system-wide)
cheat --completion bash > /etc/bash_completion.d/cheat
# zsh (ensure the directory is on your fpath)
cheat --completion zsh > "${fpath[1]}/_cheat"
# fish
cheat --completion fish > ~/.config/fish/completions/cheat.fish
```
Completions are dynamically generated and include cheatsheet names, tags, and
cheatpath names.
[INSTALLING.md]: INSTALLING.md
[Releases]: https://github.com/cheat/cheat/releases
[cheatsheets]: https://github.com/cheat/cheatsheets
[completions]: https://github.com/cheat/cheat/tree/master/scripts
[Chroma]: https://github.com/alecthomas/chroma
[supported languages]: https://github.com/alecthomas/chroma#supported-languages
[fzf]: https://github.com/junegunn/fzf
+1 -1
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@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Accepted
## Context
In `cmd/cheat/main.go` lines 47-52, the code parses environment variables assuming they all contain an equals sign:
In the `envVars()` function in `cmd/cheat/main.go`, the code parses environment variables assuming they all contain an equals sign:
```go
for _, e := range os.Environ() {
+1 -1
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@@ -100,5 +100,5 @@ The parallelization attempt was valuable as a learning exercise and definitively
## References
- Benchmark implementation: cmd/cheat/search_bench_test.go
- Benchmark implementation: test/integration/search_bench_test.go
- Reverted parallel implementation: see git history (commit 82eb918)
+3 -1
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@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@ package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/config"
)
func cmdConf(_ map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
func cmdConf(_ *cobra.Command, _ []string, conf config.Config) {
fmt.Println(conf.Path)
}
+3 -1
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@@ -5,12 +5,14 @@ import (
"fmt"
"text/tabwriter"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/config"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/display"
)
// cmdDirectories lists the configured cheatpaths.
func cmdDirectories(_ map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
func cmdDirectories(_ *cobra.Command, _ []string, conf config.Config) {
// initialize a tabwriter to produce cleanly columnized output
var out bytes.Buffer
+13 -10
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@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import (
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/cheatpath"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/config"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/sheet"
@@ -14,9 +16,9 @@ import (
)
// cmdEdit opens a cheatsheet for editing (or creates it if it doesn't exist).
func cmdEdit(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
func cmdEdit(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string, conf config.Config) {
cheatsheet := opts["--edit"].(string)
cheatsheet, _ := cmd.Flags().GetString("edit")
// validate the cheatsheet name
if err := sheet.Validate(cheatsheet); err != nil {
@@ -30,10 +32,11 @@ func cmdEdit(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to list cheatsheets: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if opts["--tag"] != nil {
if cmd.Flags().Changed("tag") {
tagVal, _ := cmd.Flags().GetString("tag")
cheatsheets = sheets.Filter(
cheatsheets,
strings.Split(opts["--tag"].(string), ","),
strings.Split(tagVal, ","),
)
}
@@ -90,14 +93,14 @@ func cmdEdit(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
// call to `exec.Command` will fail.
parts := strings.Fields(conf.Editor)
editor := parts[0]
args := append(parts[1:], editpath)
editorArgs := append(parts[1:], editpath)
// edit the cheatsheet
cmd := exec.Command(editor, args...)
cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
cmd.Stdin = os.Stdin
cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
editorCmd := exec.Command(editor, editorArgs...)
editorCmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
editorCmd.Stdin = os.Stdin
editorCmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
if err := editorCmd.Run(); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to edit cheatsheet: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
+10 -9
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@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ import (
"strings"
"text/tabwriter"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/config"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/display"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/sheet"
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ import (
)
// cmdList lists all available cheatsheets.
func cmdList(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
func cmdList(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, conf config.Config) {
// load the cheatsheets
cheatsheets, err := sheets.Load(conf.Cheatpaths)
@@ -24,10 +26,11 @@ func cmdList(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to list cheatsheets: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if opts["--tag"] != nil {
if cmd.Flags().Changed("tag") {
tagVal, _ := cmd.Flags().GetString("tag")
cheatsheets = sheets.Filter(
cheatsheets,
strings.Split(opts["--tag"].(string), ","),
strings.Split(tagVal, ","),
)
}
@@ -47,16 +50,13 @@ func cmdList(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
})
// filter if <cheatsheet> was specified
// NB: our docopt specification is misleading here. When used in conjunction
// with `-l`, `<cheatsheet>` is really a pattern against which to filter
// sheet titles.
if opts["<cheatsheet>"] != nil {
if len(args) > 0 {
// initialize a slice of filtered sheets
filtered := []sheet.Sheet{}
// initialize our filter pattern
pattern := "(?i)" + opts["<cheatsheet>"].(string)
pattern := "(?i)" + args[0]
// compile the regex
reg, err := regexp.Compile(pattern)
@@ -86,7 +86,8 @@ func cmdList(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(&out, 0, 0, 1, ' ', 0)
// generate sorted, columnized output
if opts["--brief"].(bool) {
briefFlag, _ := cmd.Flags().GetBool("brief")
if briefFlag {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "title:\ttags:")
for _, sheet := range flattened {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\n", sheet.Title, strings.Join(sheet.Tags, ","))
+7 -4
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@@ -5,15 +5,17 @@ import (
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/config"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/sheet"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/sheets"
)
// cmdRemove removes (deletes) a cheatsheet.
func cmdRemove(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
func cmdRemove(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string, conf config.Config) {
cheatsheet := opts["--rm"].(string)
cheatsheet, _ := cmd.Flags().GetString("rm")
// validate the cheatsheet name
if err := sheet.Validate(cheatsheet); err != nil {
@@ -27,10 +29,11 @@ func cmdRemove(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to list cheatsheets: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if opts["--tag"] != nil {
if cmd.Flags().Changed("tag") {
tagVal, _ := cmd.Flags().GetString("tag")
cheatsheets = sheets.Filter(
cheatsheets,
strings.Split(opts["--tag"].(string), ","),
strings.Split(tagVal, ","),
)
}
+13 -8
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@@ -6,15 +6,19 @@ import (
"regexp"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/config"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/display"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/sheets"
)
// cmdSearch searches for strings in cheatsheets.
func cmdSearch(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
func cmdSearch(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, conf config.Config) {
phrase := opts["--search"].(string)
phrase, _ := cmd.Flags().GetString("search")
colorize, _ := cmd.Flags().GetBool("colorize")
useRegex, _ := cmd.Flags().GetBool("regex")
// load the cheatsheets
cheatsheets, err := sheets.Load(conf.Cheatpaths)
@@ -22,10 +26,11 @@ func cmdSearch(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to list cheatsheets: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if opts["--tag"] != nil {
if cmd.Flags().Changed("tag") {
tagVal, _ := cmd.Flags().GetString("tag")
cheatsheets = sheets.Filter(
cheatsheets,
strings.Split(opts["--tag"].(string), ","),
strings.Split(tagVal, ","),
)
}
@@ -33,7 +38,7 @@ func cmdSearch(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
pattern := "(?i)" + phrase
// unless --regex is provided, in which case we pass the regex unaltered
if opts["--regex"] == true {
if useRegex {
pattern = phrase
}
@@ -53,7 +58,7 @@ func cmdSearch(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
// if <cheatsheet> was provided, constrain the search only to
// matching cheatsheets
if opts["<cheatsheet>"] != nil && sheet.Title != opts["<cheatsheet>"] {
if len(args) > 0 && sheet.Title != args[0] {
continue
}
@@ -68,7 +73,7 @@ func cmdSearch(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
}
// if colorization was requested, apply it here
if conf.Color(opts) {
if conf.Color(colorize) {
sheet.Colorize(conf)
}
@@ -78,7 +83,7 @@ func cmdSearch(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
// append the cheatsheet title
sheet.Title,
// append the cheatsheet path
display.Faint(fmt.Sprintf("(%s)", sheet.CheatPath), conf.Color(opts)),
display.Faint(fmt.Sprintf("(%s)", sheet.CheatPath), conf.Color(colorize)),
// indent each line of content
display.Indent(sheet.Text),
)
+3 -1
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@@ -4,13 +4,15 @@ import (
"fmt"
"os"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/config"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/display"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/sheets"
)
// cmdTags lists all tags in use.
func cmdTags(_ map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
func cmdTags(_ *cobra.Command, _ []string, conf config.Config) {
// load the cheatsheets
cheatsheets, err := sheets.Load(conf.Cheatpaths)
+14 -8
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@@ -5,15 +5,19 @@ import (
"os"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/config"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/display"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/sheets"
)
// cmdView displays a cheatsheet for viewing.
func cmdView(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
func cmdView(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, conf config.Config) {
cheatsheet := opts["<cheatsheet>"].(string)
cheatsheet := args[0]
colorize, _ := cmd.Flags().GetBool("colorize")
// load the cheatsheets
cheatsheets, err := sheets.Load(conf.Cheatpaths)
@@ -21,15 +25,17 @@ func cmdView(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to list cheatsheets: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if opts["--tag"] != nil {
if cmd.Flags().Changed("tag") {
tagVal, _ := cmd.Flags().GetString("tag")
cheatsheets = sheets.Filter(
cheatsheets,
strings.Split(opts["--tag"].(string), ","),
strings.Split(tagVal, ","),
)
}
// if --all was passed, display cheatsheets from all cheatpaths
if opts["--all"].(bool) {
allFlag, _ := cmd.Flags().GetBool("all")
if allFlag {
// iterate over the cheatpaths
out := ""
for _, cheatpath := range cheatsheets {
@@ -40,11 +46,11 @@ func cmdView(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
// identify the matching cheatsheet
out += fmt.Sprintf("%s %s\n",
sheet.Title,
display.Faint(fmt.Sprintf("(%s)", sheet.CheatPath), conf.Color(opts)),
display.Faint(fmt.Sprintf("(%s)", sheet.CheatPath), conf.Color(colorize)),
)
// apply colorization if requested
if conf.Color(opts) {
if conf.Color(colorize) {
sheet.Colorize(conf)
}
@@ -71,7 +77,7 @@ func cmdView(opts map[string]interface{}, conf config.Config) {
}
// apply colorization if requested
if conf.Color(opts) {
if conf.Color(colorize) {
sheet.Colorize(conf)
}
+152 -50
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@@ -5,25 +5,138 @@ import (
"fmt"
"os"
"runtime"
"strings"
"github.com/docopt/docopt-go"
"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/cheatpath"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/completions"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/config"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/installer"
)
const version = "4.7.1"
const version = "5.0.0"
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "cheat [cheatsheet]",
Short: "Create and view interactive cheatsheets on the command-line",
Long: `cheat allows you to create and view interactive cheatsheets on the
command-line. It was designed to help remind *nix system administrators of
options for commands that they use frequently, but not frequently enough to
remember.`,
Example: ` To initialize a config file:
mkdir -p ~/.config/cheat && cheat --init > ~/.config/cheat/conf.yml
To view the tar cheatsheet:
cheat tar
To edit (or create) the foo cheatsheet:
cheat -e foo
To edit (or create) the foo/bar cheatsheet on the "work" cheatpath:
cheat -p work -e foo/bar
To view all cheatsheet directories:
cheat -d
To list all available cheatsheets:
cheat -l
To briefly list all cheatsheets whose titles match "apt":
cheat -b apt
To list all tags in use:
cheat -T
To list available cheatsheets that are tagged as "personal":
cheat -l -t personal
To search for "ssh" among all cheatsheets, and colorize matches:
cheat -c -s ssh
To search (by regex) for cheatsheets that contain an IP address:
cheat -c -r -s '(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}'
To remove (delete) the foo/bar cheatsheet:
cheat --rm foo/bar
To view the configuration file path:
cheat --conf
To generate shell completions (bash, zsh, fish, powershell):
cheat --completion bash`,
RunE: run,
Args: cobra.MaximumNArgs(1),
SilenceErrors: true,
SilenceUsage: true,
ValidArgsFunction: completions.Cheatsheets,
CompletionOptions: cobra.CompletionOptions{
DisableDefaultCmd: true,
},
}
func init() {
f := rootCmd.Flags()
// bool flags
f.BoolP("all", "a", false, "Search among all cheatpaths")
f.BoolP("brief", "b", false, "List cheatsheets without file paths")
f.BoolP("colorize", "c", false, "Colorize output")
f.BoolP("directories", "d", false, "List cheatsheet directories")
f.Bool("init", false, "Write a default config file to stdout")
f.BoolP("list", "l", false, "List cheatsheets")
f.BoolP("regex", "r", false, "Treat search <phrase> as a regex")
f.BoolP("tags", "T", false, "List all tags in use")
f.BoolP("version", "v", false, "Print the version number")
f.Bool("conf", false, "Display the config file path")
// string flags
f.StringP("edit", "e", "", "Edit `cheatsheet`")
f.StringP("path", "p", "", "Return only sheets found on cheatpath `name`")
f.StringP("search", "s", "", "Search cheatsheets for `phrase`")
f.StringP("tag", "t", "", "Return only sheets matching `tag`")
f.String("rm", "", "Remove (delete) `cheatsheet`")
f.String("completion", "", "Generate shell completion script (`shell`: bash, zsh, fish, powershell)")
// register flag completion functions
rootCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc("tag", completions.Tags)
rootCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc("path", completions.Paths)
rootCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc("edit", completions.Cheatsheets)
rootCmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc("rm", completions.Cheatsheets)
}
func main() {
if err := rootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
// initialize options
opts, err := docopt.ParseArgs(usage(), nil, version)
if err != nil {
// panic here, because this should never happen
panic(fmt.Errorf("docopt failed to parse: %v", err))
func run(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
f := cmd.Flags()
// handle --init early (no config needed)
if initFlag, _ := f.GetBool("init"); initFlag {
home, err := homedir.Dir()
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to get user home directory: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
envvars := config.EnvVars()
cmdInit(home, envvars)
os.Exit(0)
}
// handle --version early
if versionFlag, _ := f.GetBool("version"); versionFlag {
fmt.Println(version)
os.Exit(0)
}
// handle --completion early (no config needed)
if f.Changed("completion") {
shell, _ := f.GetString("completion")
return completions.Generate(cmd, shell, os.Stdout)
}
// get the user's home directory
@@ -34,24 +147,9 @@ func main() {
}
// read the envvars into a map of strings
envvars := map[string]string{}
for _, e := range os.Environ() {
// os.Environ() guarantees "key=value" format (see ADR-002)
pair := strings.SplitN(e, "=", 2)
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
pair[0] = strings.ToUpper(pair[0])
}
envvars[pair[0]] = pair[1]
}
envvars := config.EnvVars()
// if --init was passed, we don't want to attempt to load a config file.
// Instead, just execute cmd_init and exit
if opts["--init"] == true {
cmdInit(home, envvars)
os.Exit(0)
}
// identify the os-specifc paths at which configs may be located
// identify the os-specific paths at which configs may be located
confpaths, err := config.Paths(runtime.GOOS, home, envvars)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to load config: %v\n", err)
@@ -105,10 +203,11 @@ func main() {
}
// filter the cheatpaths if --path was passed
if opts["--path"] != nil {
if f.Changed("path") {
pathVal, _ := f.GetString("path")
conf.Cheatpaths, err = cheatpath.Filter(
conf.Cheatpaths,
opts["--path"].(string),
pathVal,
)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "invalid option --path: %v\n", err)
@@ -117,41 +216,44 @@ func main() {
}
// determine which command to execute
var cmd func(map[string]interface{}, config.Config)
confFlag, _ := f.GetBool("conf")
dirFlag, _ := f.GetBool("directories")
listFlag, _ := f.GetBool("list")
briefFlag, _ := f.GetBool("brief")
tagsFlag, _ := f.GetBool("tags")
tagVal, _ := f.GetString("tag")
switch {
case opts["--conf"].(bool):
cmd = cmdConf
case confFlag:
cmdConf(cmd, args, conf)
case opts["--directories"].(bool):
cmd = cmdDirectories
case dirFlag:
cmdDirectories(cmd, args, conf)
case opts["--edit"] != nil:
cmd = cmdEdit
case f.Changed("edit"):
cmdEdit(cmd, args, conf)
case opts["--list"].(bool), opts["--brief"].(bool):
cmd = cmdList
case listFlag, briefFlag:
cmdList(cmd, args, conf)
case opts["--tags"].(bool):
cmd = cmdTags
case tagsFlag:
cmdTags(cmd, args, conf)
case opts["--search"] != nil:
cmd = cmdSearch
case f.Changed("search"):
cmdSearch(cmd, args, conf)
case opts["--rm"] != nil:
cmd = cmdRemove
case f.Changed("rm"):
cmdRemove(cmd, args, conf)
case opts["<cheatsheet>"] != nil:
cmd = cmdView
case len(args) > 0:
cmdView(cmd, args, conf)
case opts["--tag"] != nil && opts["--tag"].(string) != "":
cmd = cmdList
case tagVal != "":
cmdList(cmd, args, conf)
default:
fmt.Println(usage())
os.Exit(0)
return cmd.Help()
}
// execute the command
cmd(opts, conf)
return nil
}
-65
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@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
package main
// usage returns the usage text for the cheat command
func usage() string {
return `Usage:
cheat [options] [<cheatsheet>]
Options:
--init Write a default config file to stdout
-a --all Search among all cheatpaths
-b --brief List cheatsheets without file paths
-c --colorize Colorize output
-d --directories List cheatsheet directories
-e --edit=<cheatsheet> Edit <cheatsheet>
-l --list List cheatsheets
-p --path=<name> Return only sheets found on cheatpath <name>
-r --regex Treat search <phrase> as a regex
-s --search=<phrase> Search cheatsheets for <phrase>
-t --tag=<tag> Return only sheets matching <tag>
-T --tags List all tags in use
-v --version Print the version number
--rm=<cheatsheet> Remove (delete) <cheatsheet>
--conf Display the config file path
Examples:
To initialize a config file:
mkdir -p ~/.config/cheat && cheat --init > ~/.config/cheat/conf.yml
To view the tar cheatsheet:
cheat tar
To edit (or create) the foo cheatsheet:
cheat -e foo
To edit (or create) the foo/bar cheatsheet on the "work" cheatpath:
cheat -p work -e foo/bar
To view all cheatsheet directories:
cheat -d
To list all available cheatsheets:
cheat -l
To briefly list all cheatsheets whose titles match "apt":
cheat -b apt
To list all tags in use:
cheat -T
To list available cheatsheets that are tagged as "personal":
cheat -l -t personal
To search for "ssh" among all cheatsheets, and colorize matches:
cheat -c -s ssh
To search (by regex) for cheatsheets that contain an IP address:
cheat -c -r -s '(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}'
To remove (delete) the foo/bar cheatsheet:
cheat --rm foo/bar
To view the configuration file path:
cheat --conf`
}
+43 -23
View File
@@ -58,6 +58,11 @@ Print the version number.
.TP
\[en]rm=\f[I]CHEATSHEET\f[R]
Remove (deletes) \f[I]CHEATSHEET\f[R].
.TP
\[en]completion=\f[I]SHELL\f[R]
Generate a shell completion script.
\f[I]SHELL\f[R] must be one of: \f[B]bash\f[R], \f[B]zsh\f[R],
\f[B]fish\f[R], \f[B]powershell\f[R].
.SH EXAMPLES
.TP
To view the foo cheatsheet:
@@ -135,37 +140,52 @@ Cheatpaths may be configured in \f[I]conf.yaml\f[R], and viewed via
For detailed instructions on how to configure cheatpaths, please refer
to the comments in conf.yml.
.SS Autocompletion
Autocompletion scripts for \f[B]bash\f[R], \f[B]zsh\f[R], and
\f[B]fish\f[R] are available for download:
.IP \[bu] 2
\c
.UR https://github.com/cheat/cheat/blob/master/scripts/cheat.bash
.UE \c
.IP \[bu] 2
\c
.UR https://github.com/cheat/cheat/blob/master/scripts/cheat.fish
.UE \c
.IP \[bu] 2
\c
.UR https://github.com/cheat/cheat/blob/master/scripts/cheat.zsh
.UE \c
\f[B]cheat\f[R] can generate shell completion scripts for
\f[B]bash\f[R], \f[B]zsh\f[R], \f[B]fish\f[R], and \f[B]powershell\f[R]
via the \f[B]\[en]completion\f[R] flag:
.IP
.EX
cheat \-\-completion bash
cheat \-\-completion zsh
cheat \-\-completion fish
cheat \-\-completion powershell
.EE
.PP
The \f[B]bash\f[R] and \f[B]zsh\f[R] scripts provide optional
integration with \f[B]fzf\f[R], if the latter is available on your
\f[B]PATH\f[R].
Completions are dynamically generated and include cheatsheet names,
tags, and cheatpath names.
.PP
The installation process will vary per system and shell configuration,
and thus will not be discussed here.
To install completions, pipe the output to the appropriate location for
your shell.
For example, on \f[B]bash\f[R]:
.IP
.EX
cheat \-\-completion bash > /etc/bash_completion.d/cheat
.EE
.PP
Or for the current user only:
.IP
.EX
cheat \-\-completion bash > \[ti]/.local/share/bash\-completion/completions/cheat
.EE
.PP
For \f[B]zsh\f[R], you may need to add the completions directory to your
\f[B]fpath\f[R]:
.IP
.EX
cheat \-\-completion zsh > \[dq]${fpath[1]}/_cheat\[dq]
.EE
.PP
For \f[B]fish\f[R]:
.IP
.EX
cheat \-\-completion fish > \[ti]/.config/fish/completions/cheat.fish
.EE
.SH ENVIRONMENT
.TP
\f[B]CHEAT_CONFIG_PATH\f[R]
The path at which the config file is available.
If \f[B]CHEAT_CONFIG_PATH\f[R] is set, all other config paths will be
ignored.
.TP
\f[B]CHEAT_USE_FZF\f[R]
If set, autocompletion scripts will attempt to integrate with
\f[B]fzf\f[R].
.SH RETURN VALUES
.IP "0." 3
Successful termination
+28 -13
View File
@@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ OPTIONS
--rm=_CHEATSHEET_
: Remove (deletes) _CHEATSHEET_.
--completion=_SHELL_
: Generate a shell completion script. _SHELL_ must be one of: **bash**,
**zsh**, **fish**, **powershell**.
EXAMPLES
========
@@ -149,18 +153,33 @@ comments in conf.yml.
Autocompletion
--------------
Autocompletion scripts for **bash**, **zsh**, and **fish** are available for
download:
**cheat** can generate shell completion scripts for **bash**, **zsh**,
**fish**, and **powershell** via the **--completion** flag:
- <https://github.com/cheat/cheat/blob/master/scripts/cheat.bash>
- <https://github.com/cheat/cheat/blob/master/scripts/cheat.fish>
- <https://github.com/cheat/cheat/blob/master/scripts/cheat.zsh>
cheat --completion bash
cheat --completion zsh
cheat --completion fish
cheat --completion powershell
The **bash** and **zsh** scripts provide optional integration with **fzf**, if
the latter is available on your **PATH**.
Completions are dynamically generated and include cheatsheet names, tags, and
cheatpath names.
The installation process will vary per system and shell configuration, and thus
will not be discussed here.
To install completions, pipe the output to the appropriate location for your
shell. For example, on **bash**:
cheat --completion bash > /etc/bash_completion.d/cheat
Or for the current user only:
cheat --completion bash > ~/.local/share/bash-completion/completions/cheat
For **zsh**, you may need to add the completions directory to your **fpath**:
cheat --completion zsh > "${fpath[1]}/_cheat"
For **fish**:
cheat --completion fish > ~/.config/fish/completions/cheat.fish
ENVIRONMENT
@@ -171,10 +190,6 @@ ENVIRONMENT
: The path at which the config file is available. If **CHEAT_CONFIG_PATH** is
set, all other config paths will be ignored.
**CHEAT_USE_FZF**
: If set, autocompletion scripts will attempt to integrate with **fzf**.
RETURN VALUES
=============
+3 -1
View File
@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ go 1.26
require (
github.com/alecthomas/chroma/v2 v2.23.1
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1
github.com/docopt/docopt-go v0.0.0-20180111231733-ee0de3bc6815
github.com/go-git/go-git/v5 v5.16.5
github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20
github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir v1.1.0
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.2
gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1
)
@@ -23,12 +23,14 @@ require (
github.com/go-git/gcfg v1.5.1-0.20230307220236-3a3c6141e376 // indirect
github.com/go-git/go-billy/v5 v5.7.0 // indirect
github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20241129210726-2c02b8208cf8 // indirect
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 // indirect
github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99 // indirect
github.com/kevinburke/ssh_config v1.5.0 // indirect
github.com/klauspost/cpuid/v2 v2.3.0 // indirect
github.com/pjbgf/sha1cd v0.5.0 // indirect
github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.4.0 // indirect
github.com/skeema/knownhosts v1.3.2 // indirect
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.9 // indirect
github.com/xanzy/ssh-agent v0.3.3 // indirect
golang.org/x/crypto v0.48.0 // indirect
golang.org/x/net v0.50.0 // indirect
+9 -2
View File
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ github.com/armon/go-socks5 v0.0.0-20160902184237-e75332964ef5 h1:0CwZNZbxp69SHPd
github.com/armon/go-socks5 v0.0.0-20160902184237-e75332964ef5/go.mod h1:wHh0iHkYZB8zMSxRWpUBQtwG5a7fFgvEO+odwuTv2gs=
github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.6.3 h1:9GPOhQGF9MCYUeXyMYlqTR6a5gTrgR/fBLXvUgtVcg8=
github.com/cloudflare/circl v1.6.3/go.mod h1:2eXP6Qfat4O/Yhh8BznvKnJ+uzEoTQ6jVKJRn81BiS4=
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.6/go.mod h1:oOW0eioCTA6cOiMLiUPZOpcVxMig6NIQQ7OS05n1F4g=
github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin v0.6.1 h1:5CeZ1jPXEiYt3+Z6zqprSAgSWiggmpVyciv8syjIpVE=
github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin v0.6.1/go.mod h1:A8hd4EnAeyujCJRrICiOWqjS1AX0a9kM5XL+NwKoYSc=
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.0/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
@@ -24,8 +25,6 @@ github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 h1:vj9j/u1bqnvCEfJOwUhtlOARqs3+rkHYY13jYWTU97c
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
github.com/dlclark/regexp2 v1.11.5 h1:Q/sSnsKerHeCkc/jSTNq1oCm7KiVgUMZRDUoRu0JQZQ=
github.com/dlclark/regexp2 v1.11.5/go.mod h1:DHkYz0B9wPfa6wondMfaivmHpzrQ3v9q8cnmRbL6yW8=
github.com/docopt/docopt-go v0.0.0-20180111231733-ee0de3bc6815 h1:bWDMxwH3px2JBh6AyO7hdCn/PkvCZXii8TGj7sbtEbQ=
github.com/docopt/docopt-go v0.0.0-20180111231733-ee0de3bc6815/go.mod h1:WwZ+bS3ebgob9U8Nd0kOddGdZWjyMGR8Wziv+TBNwSE=
github.com/elazarl/goproxy v1.7.2 h1:Y2o6urb7Eule09PjlhQRGNsqRfPmYI3KKQLFpCAV3+o=
github.com/elazarl/goproxy v1.7.2/go.mod h1:82vkLNir0ALaW14Rc399OTTjyNREgmdL2cVoIbS6XaE=
github.com/emirpasic/gods v1.18.1 h1:FXtiHYKDGKCW2KzwZKx0iC0PQmdlorYgdFG9jPXJ1Bc=
@@ -46,6 +45,8 @@ github.com/google/go-cmp v0.7.0 h1:wk8382ETsv4JYUZwIsn6YpYiWiBsYLSJiTsyBybVuN8=
github.com/google/go-cmp v0.7.0/go.mod h1:pXiqmnSA92OHEEa9HXL2W4E7lf9JzCmGVUdgjX3N/iU=
github.com/hexops/gotextdiff v1.0.3 h1:gitA9+qJrrTCsiCl7+kh75nPqQt1cx4ZkudSTLoUqJM=
github.com/hexops/gotextdiff v1.0.3/go.mod h1:pSWU5MAI3yDq+fZBTazCSJysOMbxWL1BSow5/V2vxeg=
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0 h1:wN+x4NVGpMsO7ErUn/mUI3vEoE6Jt13X2s0bqwp9tc8=
github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap v1.1.0/go.mod h1:vpF70FUmC8bwa3OWnCshd2FqLfsEA9PFc4w1p2J65bw=
github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99 h1:BQSFePA1RWJOlocH6Fxy8MmwDt+yVQYULKfN0RoTN8A=
github.com/jbenet/go-context v0.0.0-20150711004518-d14ea06fba99/go.mod h1:1lJo3i6rXxKeerYnT8Nvf0QmHCRC1n8sfWVwXF2Frvo=
github.com/kevinburke/ssh_config v1.5.0 h1:3cPZmE54xb5j3G5xQCjSvokqNwU2uW+3ry1+PRLSPpA=
@@ -73,11 +74,16 @@ github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 h1:4DBwDE0NGyQoBHbLQYPwSUPoCMWR5BEzIk/f1lZb
github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0/go.mod h1:iKH77koFhYxTK1pcRnkKkqfTogsbg7gZNVY4sRDYZ/4=
github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.14.1 h1:UQB4HGPB6osV0SQTLymcB4TgvyWu6ZyliaW0tI/otEQ=
github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.14.1/go.mod h1:MaRKkUm5W0goXpeCfT7UZI6fk/L7L7so1lCWt35ZSgc=
github.com/russross/blackfriday/v2 v2.1.0/go.mod h1:+Rmxgy9KzJVeS9/2gXHxylqXiyQDYRxCVz55jmeOWTM=
github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.4.0 h1:n/SP9D5ad1fORl+llWyN+D6qoUETXNZARKjyY2/KVCw=
github.com/sergi/go-diff v1.4.0/go.mod h1:A0bzQcvG0E7Rwjx0REVgAGH58e96+X0MeOfepqsbeW4=
github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.7.0/go.mod h1:yWOB1SBYBC5VeMP7gHvWumXLIWorT60ONWic61uBYv0=
github.com/skeema/knownhosts v1.3.2 h1:EDL9mgf4NzwMXCTfaxSD/o/a5fxDw/xL9nkU28JjdBg=
github.com/skeema/knownhosts v1.3.2/go.mod h1:bEg3iQAuw+jyiw+484wwFJoKSLwcfd7fqRy+N0QTiow=
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.2 h1:DMTTonx5m65Ic0GOoRY2c16WCbHxOOw6xxezuLaBpcU=
github.com/spf13/cobra v1.10.2/go.mod h1:7C1pvHqHw5A4vrJfjNwvOdzYu0Gml16OCs2GRiTUUS4=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.9 h1:9exaQaMOCwffKiiiYk6/BndUBv+iRViNW+4lEMi0PvY=
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.9/go.mod h1:McXfInJRrz4CZXVZOBLb0bTZqETkiAhM9Iw0y3An2Bg=
github.com/stretchr/objx v0.1.0/go.mod h1:HFkY916IF+rwdDfMAkV7OtwuqBVzrE8GR6GFx+wExME=
github.com/stretchr/testify v1.2.2/go.mod h1:a8OnRcib4nhh0OaRAV+Yts87kKdq0PP7pXfy6kDkUVs=
github.com/stretchr/testify v1.4.0/go.mod h1:j7eGeouHqKxXV5pUuKE4zz7dFj8WfuZ+81PSLYec5m4=
@@ -85,6 +91,7 @@ github.com/stretchr/testify v1.11.1 h1:7s2iGBzp5EwR7/aIZr8ao5+dra3wiQyKjjFuvgVKu
github.com/stretchr/testify v1.11.1/go.mod h1:wZwfW3scLgRK+23gO65QZefKpKQRnfz6sD981Nm4B6U=
github.com/xanzy/ssh-agent v0.3.3 h1:+/15pJfg/RsTxqYcX6fHqOXZwwMP+2VyYWJeWM2qQFM=
github.com/xanzy/ssh-agent v0.3.3/go.mod h1:6dzNDKs0J9rVPHPhaGCukekBHKqfl+L3KghI1Bc68Uw=
go.yaml.in/yaml/v3 v3.0.4/go.mod h1:DhzuOOF2ATzADvBadXxruRBLzYTpT36CKvDb3+aBEFg=
golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20220622213112-05595931fe9d/go.mod h1:IxCIyHEi3zRg3s0A5j5BB6A9Jmi73HwBIUl50j+osU4=
golang.org/x/crypto v0.48.0 h1:/VRzVqiRSggnhY7gNRxPauEQ5Drw9haKdM0jqfcCFts=
golang.org/x/crypto v0.48.0/go.mod h1:r0kV5h3qnFPlQnBSrULhlsRfryS2pmewsg+XfMgkVos=
+43
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
// Package completions provides dynamic shell completion functions and
// completion script generation for the cheat CLI.
package completions
import (
"sort"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/sheets"
)
// Cheatsheets provides completion for cheatsheet names.
func Cheatsheets(
_ *cobra.Command,
args []string,
_ string,
) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
if len(args) > 0 {
return nil, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
conf, err := loadConfig()
if err != nil {
return nil, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
cheatsheets, err := sheets.Load(conf.Cheatpaths)
if err != nil {
return nil, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
consolidated := sheets.Consolidate(cheatsheets)
names := make([]string, 0, len(consolidated))
for name := range consolidated {
names = append(names, name)
}
sort.Strings(names)
return names, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
+38
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
package completions
import (
"runtime"
"github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/config"
)
// loadConfig loads the cheat configuration for use in completion functions.
// It returns an error rather than exiting, since completions should degrade
// gracefully.
func loadConfig() (config.Config, error) {
home, err := homedir.Dir()
if err != nil {
return config.Config{}, err
}
envvars := config.EnvVars()
confpaths, err := config.Paths(runtime.GOOS, home, envvars)
if err != nil {
return config.Config{}, err
}
confpath, err := config.Path(confpaths)
if err != nil {
return config.Config{}, err
}
conf, err := config.New(confpath, true)
if err != nil {
return config.Config{}, err
}
return conf, nil
}
+24
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
package completions
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
// Generate writes a shell completion script to the given writer.
func Generate(cmd *cobra.Command, shell string, w io.Writer) error {
switch shell {
case "bash":
return cmd.Root().GenBashCompletionV2(w, true)
case "zsh":
return cmd.Root().GenZshCompletion(w)
case "fish":
return cmd.Root().GenFishCompletion(w, true)
case "powershell":
return cmd.Root().GenPowerShellCompletionWithDesc(w)
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unsupported shell: %s (valid: bash, zsh, fish, powershell)", shell)
}
}
+25
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
package completions
import (
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
// Paths provides completion for the --path flag.
func Paths(
_ *cobra.Command,
_ []string,
_ string,
) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
conf, err := loadConfig()
if err != nil {
return nil, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
names := make([]string, 0, len(conf.Cheatpaths))
for _, cp := range conf.Cheatpaths {
names = append(names, cp.Name)
}
return names, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
+27
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
package completions
import (
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/cheat/cheat/internal/sheets"
)
// Tags provides completion for the --tag flag.
func Tags(
_ *cobra.Command,
_ []string,
_ string,
) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
conf, err := loadConfig()
if err != nil {
return nil, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
cheatsheets, err := sheets.Load(conf.Cheatpaths)
if err != nil {
return nil, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
return sheets.Tags(cheatsheets), cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
+2 -2
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import (
)
// Color indicates whether colorization should be applied to the output
func (c *Config) Color(opts map[string]interface{}) bool {
func (c *Config) Color(forceColorize bool) bool {
// default to the colorization specified in the configs...
colorize := c.Colorize
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ func (c *Config) Color(opts map[string]interface{}) bool {
}
// ... *unless* the --colorize flag was passed
if opts["--colorize"] == true {
if forceColorize {
colorize = true
}
+4 -6
View File
@@ -10,13 +10,11 @@ func TestColor(t *testing.T) {
// mock a config
conf := Config{}
opts := map[string]interface{}{"--colorize": false}
if conf.Color(opts) {
t.Errorf("failed to respect --colorize (false)")
if conf.Color(false) {
t.Errorf("failed to respect forceColorize (false)")
}
opts = map[string]interface{}{"--colorize": true}
if !conf.Color(opts) {
t.Errorf("failed to respect --colorize (true)")
if !conf.Color(true) {
t.Errorf("failed to respect forceColorize (true)")
}
}
+20
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
package config
import (
"os"
"runtime"
"strings"
)
// EnvVars reads environment variables into a map of strings.
func EnvVars() map[string]string {
envvars := map[string]string{}
for _, e := range os.Environ() {
pair := strings.SplitN(e, "=", 2)
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
pair[0] = strings.ToUpper(pair[0])
}
envvars[pair[0]] = pair[1]
}
return envvars
}
-74
View File
@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
# cheat(1) completion -*- shell-script -*-
# generate cheatsheet completions, optionally using `fzf`
_cheat_complete_cheatsheets()
{
if [[ "$CHEAT_USE_FZF" = true ]]; then
FZF_COMPLETION_TRIGGER='' _fzf_complete "--no-multi" "$@" < <(
cheat -l | tail -n +2 | cut -d' ' -f1
)
else
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$(cheat -l | tail -n +2 | cut -d' ' -f1)" -- "$cur") )
fi
}
# generate tag completions, optionally using `fzf`
_cheat_complete_tags()
{
if [ "$CHEAT_USE_FZF" = true ]; then
FZF_COMPLETION_TRIGGER='' _fzf_complete "--no-multi" "$@" < <(cheat -T)
else
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$(cheat -T)" -- "$cur") )
fi
}
# implement the `cheat` autocompletions
_cheat()
{
local cur prev words cword split
_init_completion -s || return
# complete options that are currently being typed: `--col` => `--colorize`
if [[ $cur == -* ]]; then
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W '$(_parse_help "$1" | sed "s/=//g")' -- "$cur") )
[[ $COMPREPLY == *= ]] && compopt -o nospace
return
fi
# implement completions
case $prev in
--colorize|-c|\
--directories|-d|\
--init|\
--regex|-r|\
--search|-s|\
--tags|-T|\
--version|-v)
# noop the above, which should implement no completions
;;
--edit|-e)
_cheat_complete_cheatsheets
;;
--list|-l)
_cheat_complete_cheatsheets
;;
--path|-p)
COMPREPLY=( $(compgen -W "$(cheat -d | cut -d':' -f1)" -- "$cur") )
;;
--rm)
_cheat_complete_cheatsheets
;;
--tag|-t)
_cheat_complete_tags
;;
*)
_cheat_complete_cheatsheets
;;
esac
$split && return
} &&
complete -F _cheat cheat
# ex: filetype=sh
-13
View File
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
complete -c cheat -f -a "(cheat -l | tail -n +2 | cut -d ' ' -f 1)"
complete -c cheat -l init -d "Write a default config file to stdout"
complete -c cheat -s c -l colorize -d "Colorize output"
complete -c cheat -s d -l directories -d "List cheatsheet directories"
complete -c cheat -s e -l edit -x -a "(cheat -l | tail -n +2 | cut -d ' ' -f 1)" -d "Edit cheatsheet"
complete -c cheat -s l -l list -d "List cheatsheets"
complete -c cheat -s p -l path -x -a "(cheat -d | cut -d ':' -f 1)" -d "Return only sheets found on given path"
complete -c cheat -s r -l regex -d "Treat search phrase as a regex"
complete -c cheat -s s -l search -x -d "Search cheatsheets for given phrase"
complete -c cheat -s t -l tag -x -a "(cheat -T)" -d "Return only sheets matching the given tag"
complete -c cheat -s T -l tags -d "List all tags in use"
complete -c cheat -s v -l version -d "Print the version number"
complete -c cheat -l rm -x -a "(cheat -l | tail -n +2 | cut -d ' ' -f 1)" -d "Remove (delete) cheatsheet"
-65
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#compdef cheat
local cheats taglist pathlist
_cheat_complete_personal_cheatsheets()
{
cheats=("${(f)$(cheat -l -t personal | tail -n +2 | cut -d' ' -f1)}")
_describe -t cheats 'cheats' cheats
}
_cheat_complete_full_cheatsheets()
{
cheats=("${(f)$(cheat -l | tail -n +2 | cut -d' ' -f1)}")
_describe -t cheats 'cheats' cheats
}
_cheat_complete_tags()
{
taglist=("${(f)$(cheat -T)}")
_describe -t taglist 'taglist' taglist
}
_cheat_complete_paths()
{
pathlist=("${(f)$(cheat -d | cut -d':' -f1)}")
_describe -t pathlist 'pathlist' pathlist
}
_cheat() {
_arguments -C \
'(--init)--init[Write a default config file to stdout]: :->none' \
'(-c --colorize)'{-c,--colorize}'[Colorize output]: :->none' \
'(-d --directories)'{-d,--directories}'[List cheatsheet directories]: :->none' \
'(-e --edit)'{-e,--edit}'[Edit <sheet>]: :->personal' \
'(-l --list)'{-l,--list}'[List cheatsheets]: :->full' \
'(-p --path)'{-p,--path}'[Return only sheets found on path <name>]: :->pathlist' \
'(-r --regex)'{-r,--regex}'[Treat search <phrase> as a regex]: :->none' \
'(-s --search)'{-s,--search}'[Search cheatsheets for <phrase>]: :->none' \
'(-t --tag)'{-t,--tag}'[Return only sheets matching <tag>]: :->taglist' \
'(-T --tags)'{-T,--tags}'[List all tags in use]: :->none' \
'(-v --version)'{-v,--version}'[Print the version number]: :->none' \
'(--rm)--rm[Remove (delete) <sheet>]: :->personal'
case $state in
(none)
;;
(full)
_cheat_complete_full_cheatsheets
;;
(personal)
_cheat_complete_personal_cheatsheets
;;
(taglist)
_cheat_complete_tags
;;
(pathlist)
_cheat_complete_paths
;;
(*)
;;
esac
}
compdef _cheat cheat
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@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
# Travis CI (http://travis-ci.org/) is a continuous integration
# service for open source projects. This file configures it
# to run unit tests for docopt-go.
language: go
go:
- 1.4
- 1.5
- 1.6
- 1.7
- 1.8
- 1.9
- tip
matrix:
fast_finish: true
before_install:
- go get golang.org/x/tools/cmd/cover
- go get github.com/mattn/goveralls
install:
- go get -d -v ./... && go build -v ./...
script:
- go vet -x ./...
- go test -v ./...
- go test -covermode=count -coverprofile=profile.cov .
after_script:
- $HOME/gopath/bin/goveralls -coverprofile=profile.cov -service=travis-ci
-21
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@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2013 Keith Batten
Copyright (c) 2016 David Irvine
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-116
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@@ -1,116 +0,0 @@
docopt-go
=========
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/docopt/docopt.go.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/docopt/docopt.go)
[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/docopt/docopt.go/badge.svg)](https://coveralls.io/github/docopt/docopt.go)
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/docopt/docopt.go?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/docopt/docopt.go)
An implementation of [docopt](http://docopt.org/) in the [Go](http://golang.org/) programming language.
**docopt** helps you create *beautiful* command-line interfaces easily:
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/docopt/docopt-go"
)
func main() {
usage := `Naval Fate.
Usage:
naval_fate ship new <name>...
naval_fate ship <name> move <x> <y> [--speed=<kn>]
naval_fate ship shoot <x> <y>
naval_fate mine (set|remove) <x> <y> [--moored|--drifting]
naval_fate -h | --help
naval_fate --version
Options:
-h --help Show this screen.
--version Show version.
--speed=<kn> Speed in knots [default: 10].
--moored Moored (anchored) mine.
--drifting Drifting mine.`
arguments, _ := docopt.ParseDoc(usage)
fmt.Println(arguments)
}
```
**docopt** parses command-line arguments based on a help message. Don't write parser code: a good help message already has all the necessary information in it.
## Installation
⚠ Use the alias "docopt-go". To use docopt in your Go code:
```go
import "github.com/docopt/docopt-go"
```
To install docopt in your `$GOPATH`:
```console
$ go get github.com/docopt/docopt-go
```
## API
Given a conventional command-line help message, docopt processes the arguments. See https://github.com/docopt/docopt#help-message-format for a description of the help message format.
This package exposes three different APIs, depending on the level of control required. The first, simplest way to parse your docopt usage is to just call:
```go
docopt.ParseDoc(usage)
```
This will use `os.Args[1:]` as the argv slice, and use the default parser options. If you want to provide your own version string and args, then use:
```go
docopt.ParseArgs(usage, argv, "1.2.3")
```
If the last parameter (version) is a non-empty string, it will be printed when `--version` is given in the argv slice. Finally, we can instantiate our own `docopt.Parser` which gives us control over how things like help messages are printed and whether to exit after displaying usage messages, etc.
```go
parser := &docopt.Parser{
HelpHandler: docopt.PrintHelpOnly,
OptionsFirst: true,
}
opts, err := parser.ParseArgs(usage, argv, "")
```
In particular, setting your own custom `HelpHandler` function makes unit testing your own docs with example command line invocations much more enjoyable.
All three of these return a map of option names to the values parsed from argv, and an error or nil. You can get the values using the helpers, or just treat it as a regular map:
```go
flag, _ := opts.Bool("--flag")
secs, _ := opts.Int("<seconds>")
```
Additionally, you can `Bind` these to a struct, assigning option values to the
exported fields of that struct, all at once.
```go
var config struct {
Command string `docopt:"<cmd>"`
Tries int `docopt:"-n"`
Force bool // Gets the value of --force
}
opts.Bind(&config)
```
More documentation is available at [godoc.org](https://godoc.org/github.com/docopt/docopt-go).
## Unit Testing
Unit testing your own usage docs is recommended, so you can be sure that for a given command line invocation, the expected options are set. An example of how to do this is [in the examples folder](examples/unit_test/unit_test.go).
## Tests
All tests from the Python version are implemented and passing at [Travis CI](https://travis-ci.org/docopt/docopt-go). New language-agnostic tests have been added to [test_golang.docopt](test_golang.docopt).
To run tests for docopt-go, use `go test`.
-49
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@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
/*
Package docopt parses command-line arguments based on a help message.
Given a conventional command-line help message, docopt processes the arguments.
See https://github.com/docopt/docopt#help-message-format for a description of
the help message format.
This package exposes three different APIs, depending on the level of control
required. The first, simplest way to parse your docopt usage is to just call:
docopt.ParseDoc(usage)
This will use os.Args[1:] as the argv slice, and use the default parser
options. If you want to provide your own version string and args, then use:
docopt.ParseArgs(usage, argv, "1.2.3")
If the last parameter (version) is a non-empty string, it will be printed when
--version is given in the argv slice. Finally, we can instantiate our own
docopt.Parser which gives us control over how things like help messages are
printed and whether to exit after displaying usage messages, etc.
parser := &docopt.Parser{
HelpHandler: docopt.PrintHelpOnly,
OptionsFirst: true,
}
opts, err := parser.ParseArgs(usage, argv, "")
In particular, setting your own custom HelpHandler function makes unit testing
your own docs with example command line invocations much more enjoyable.
All three of these return a map of option names to the values parsed from argv,
and an error or nil. You can get the values using the helpers, or just treat it
as a regular map:
flag, _ := opts.Bool("--flag")
secs, _ := opts.Int("<seconds>")
Additionally, you can `Bind` these to a struct, assigning option values to the
exported fields of that struct, all at once.
var config struct {
Command string `docopt:"<cmd>"`
Tries int `docopt:"-n"`
Force bool // Gets the value of --force
}
opts.Bind(&config)
*/
package docopt
-575
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@@ -1,575 +0,0 @@
// Licensed under terms of MIT license (see LICENSE-MIT)
// Copyright (c) 2013 Keith Batten, kbatten@gmail.com
// Copyright (c) 2016 David Irvine
package docopt
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"regexp"
"strings"
)
type Parser struct {
// HelpHandler is called when we encounter bad user input, or when the user
// asks for help.
// By default, this calls os.Exit(0) if it handled a built-in option such
// as -h, --help or --version. If the user errored with a wrong command or
// options, we exit with a return code of 1.
HelpHandler func(err error, usage string)
// OptionsFirst requires that option flags always come before positional
// arguments; otherwise they can overlap.
OptionsFirst bool
// SkipHelpFlags tells the parser not to look for -h and --help flags and
// call the HelpHandler.
SkipHelpFlags bool
}
var PrintHelpAndExit = func(err error, usage string) {
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, usage)
os.Exit(1)
} else {
fmt.Println(usage)
os.Exit(0)
}
}
var PrintHelpOnly = func(err error, usage string) {
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, usage)
} else {
fmt.Println(usage)
}
}
var NoHelpHandler = func(err error, usage string) {}
var DefaultParser = &Parser{
HelpHandler: PrintHelpAndExit,
OptionsFirst: false,
SkipHelpFlags: false,
}
// ParseDoc parses os.Args[1:] based on the interface described in doc, using the default parser options.
func ParseDoc(doc string) (Opts, error) {
return ParseArgs(doc, nil, "")
}
// ParseArgs parses custom arguments based on the interface described in doc. If you provide a non-empty version
// string, then this will be displayed when the --version flag is found. This method uses the default parser options.
func ParseArgs(doc string, argv []string, version string) (Opts, error) {
return DefaultParser.ParseArgs(doc, argv, version)
}
// ParseArgs parses custom arguments based on the interface described in doc. If you provide a non-empty version
// string, then this will be displayed when the --version flag is found.
func (p *Parser) ParseArgs(doc string, argv []string, version string) (Opts, error) {
return p.parse(doc, argv, version)
}
// Deprecated: Parse is provided for backward compatibility with the original docopt.go package.
// Please rather make use of ParseDoc, ParseArgs, or use your own custom Parser.
func Parse(doc string, argv []string, help bool, version string, optionsFirst bool, exit ...bool) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
exitOk := true
if len(exit) > 0 {
exitOk = exit[0]
}
p := &Parser{
OptionsFirst: optionsFirst,
SkipHelpFlags: !help,
}
if exitOk {
p.HelpHandler = PrintHelpAndExit
} else {
p.HelpHandler = PrintHelpOnly
}
return p.parse(doc, argv, version)
}
func (p *Parser) parse(doc string, argv []string, version string) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
if argv == nil {
argv = os.Args[1:]
}
if p.HelpHandler == nil {
p.HelpHandler = DefaultParser.HelpHandler
}
args, output, err := parse(doc, argv, !p.SkipHelpFlags, version, p.OptionsFirst)
if _, ok := err.(*UserError); ok {
// the user gave us bad input
p.HelpHandler(err, output)
} else if len(output) > 0 && err == nil {
// the user asked for help or --version
p.HelpHandler(err, output)
}
return args, err
}
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// parse and return a map of args, output and all errors
func parse(doc string, argv []string, help bool, version string, optionsFirst bool) (args map[string]interface{}, output string, err error) {
if argv == nil && len(os.Args) > 1 {
argv = os.Args[1:]
}
usageSections := parseSection("usage:", doc)
if len(usageSections) == 0 {
err = newLanguageError("\"usage:\" (case-insensitive) not found.")
return
}
if len(usageSections) > 1 {
err = newLanguageError("More than one \"usage:\" (case-insensitive).")
return
}
usage := usageSections[0]
options := parseDefaults(doc)
formal, err := formalUsage(usage)
if err != nil {
output = handleError(err, usage)
return
}
pat, err := parsePattern(formal, &options)
if err != nil {
output = handleError(err, usage)
return
}
patternArgv, err := parseArgv(newTokenList(argv, errorUser), &options, optionsFirst)
if err != nil {
output = handleError(err, usage)
return
}
patFlat, err := pat.flat(patternOption)
if err != nil {
output = handleError(err, usage)
return
}
patternOptions := patFlat.unique()
patFlat, err = pat.flat(patternOptionSSHORTCUT)
if err != nil {
output = handleError(err, usage)
return
}
for _, optionsShortcut := range patFlat {
docOptions := parseDefaults(doc)
optionsShortcut.children = docOptions.unique().diff(patternOptions)
}
if output = extras(help, version, patternArgv, doc); len(output) > 0 {
return
}
err = pat.fix()
if err != nil {
output = handleError(err, usage)
return
}
matched, left, collected := pat.match(&patternArgv, nil)
if matched && len(*left) == 0 {
patFlat, err = pat.flat(patternDefault)
if err != nil {
output = handleError(err, usage)
return
}
args = append(patFlat, *collected...).dictionary()
return
}
err = newUserError("")
output = handleError(err, usage)
return
}
func handleError(err error, usage string) string {
if _, ok := err.(*UserError); ok {
return strings.TrimSpace(fmt.Sprintf("%s\n%s", err, usage))
}
return ""
}
func parseSection(name, source string) []string {
p := regexp.MustCompile(`(?im)^([^\n]*` + name + `[^\n]*\n?(?:[ \t].*?(?:\n|$))*)`)
s := p.FindAllString(source, -1)
if s == nil {
s = []string{}
}
for i, v := range s {
s[i] = strings.TrimSpace(v)
}
return s
}
func parseDefaults(doc string) patternList {
defaults := patternList{}
p := regexp.MustCompile(`\n[ \t]*(-\S+?)`)
for _, s := range parseSection("options:", doc) {
// FIXME corner case "bla: options: --foo"
_, _, s = stringPartition(s, ":") // get rid of "options:"
split := p.Split("\n"+s, -1)[1:]
match := p.FindAllStringSubmatch("\n"+s, -1)
for i := range split {
optionDescription := match[i][1] + split[i]
if strings.HasPrefix(optionDescription, "-") {
defaults = append(defaults, parseOption(optionDescription))
}
}
}
return defaults
}
func parsePattern(source string, options *patternList) (*pattern, error) {
tokens := tokenListFromPattern(source)
result, err := parseExpr(tokens, options)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if tokens.current() != nil {
return nil, tokens.errorFunc("unexpected ending: %s" + strings.Join(tokens.tokens, " "))
}
return newRequired(result...), nil
}
func parseArgv(tokens *tokenList, options *patternList, optionsFirst bool) (patternList, error) {
/*
Parse command-line argument vector.
If options_first:
argv ::= [ long | shorts ]* [ argument ]* [ '--' [ argument ]* ] ;
else:
argv ::= [ long | shorts | argument ]* [ '--' [ argument ]* ] ;
*/
parsed := patternList{}
for tokens.current() != nil {
if tokens.current().eq("--") {
for _, v := range tokens.tokens {
parsed = append(parsed, newArgument("", v))
}
return parsed, nil
} else if tokens.current().hasPrefix("--") {
pl, err := parseLong(tokens, options)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
parsed = append(parsed, pl...)
} else if tokens.current().hasPrefix("-") && !tokens.current().eq("-") {
ps, err := parseShorts(tokens, options)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
parsed = append(parsed, ps...)
} else if optionsFirst {
for _, v := range tokens.tokens {
parsed = append(parsed, newArgument("", v))
}
return parsed, nil
} else {
parsed = append(parsed, newArgument("", tokens.move().String()))
}
}
return parsed, nil
}
func parseOption(optionDescription string) *pattern {
optionDescription = strings.TrimSpace(optionDescription)
options, _, description := stringPartition(optionDescription, " ")
options = strings.Replace(options, ",", " ", -1)
options = strings.Replace(options, "=", " ", -1)
short := ""
long := ""
argcount := 0
var value interface{}
value = false
reDefault := regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)\[default: (.*)\]`)
for _, s := range strings.Fields(options) {
if strings.HasPrefix(s, "--") {
long = s
} else if strings.HasPrefix(s, "-") {
short = s
} else {
argcount = 1
}
if argcount > 0 {
matched := reDefault.FindAllStringSubmatch(description, -1)
if len(matched) > 0 {
value = matched[0][1]
} else {
value = nil
}
}
}
return newOption(short, long, argcount, value)
}
func parseExpr(tokens *tokenList, options *patternList) (patternList, error) {
// expr ::= seq ( '|' seq )* ;
seq, err := parseSeq(tokens, options)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if !tokens.current().eq("|") {
return seq, nil
}
var result patternList
if len(seq) > 1 {
result = patternList{newRequired(seq...)}
} else {
result = seq
}
for tokens.current().eq("|") {
tokens.move()
seq, err = parseSeq(tokens, options)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(seq) > 1 {
result = append(result, newRequired(seq...))
} else {
result = append(result, seq...)
}
}
if len(result) > 1 {
return patternList{newEither(result...)}, nil
}
return result, nil
}
func parseSeq(tokens *tokenList, options *patternList) (patternList, error) {
// seq ::= ( atom [ '...' ] )* ;
result := patternList{}
for !tokens.current().match(true, "]", ")", "|") {
atom, err := parseAtom(tokens, options)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if tokens.current().eq("...") {
atom = patternList{newOneOrMore(atom...)}
tokens.move()
}
result = append(result, atom...)
}
return result, nil
}
func parseAtom(tokens *tokenList, options *patternList) (patternList, error) {
// atom ::= '(' expr ')' | '[' expr ']' | 'options' | long | shorts | argument | command ;
tok := tokens.current()
result := patternList{}
if tokens.current().match(false, "(", "[") {
tokens.move()
var matching string
pl, err := parseExpr(tokens, options)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if tok.eq("(") {
matching = ")"
result = patternList{newRequired(pl...)}
} else if tok.eq("[") {
matching = "]"
result = patternList{newOptional(pl...)}
}
moved := tokens.move()
if !moved.eq(matching) {
return nil, tokens.errorFunc("unmatched '%s', expected: '%s' got: '%s'", tok, matching, moved)
}
return result, nil
} else if tok.eq("options") {
tokens.move()
return patternList{newOptionsShortcut()}, nil
} else if tok.hasPrefix("--") && !tok.eq("--") {
return parseLong(tokens, options)
} else if tok.hasPrefix("-") && !tok.eq("-") && !tok.eq("--") {
return parseShorts(tokens, options)
} else if tok.hasPrefix("<") && tok.hasSuffix(">") || tok.isUpper() {
return patternList{newArgument(tokens.move().String(), nil)}, nil
}
return patternList{newCommand(tokens.move().String(), false)}, nil
}
func parseLong(tokens *tokenList, options *patternList) (patternList, error) {
// long ::= '--' chars [ ( ' ' | '=' ) chars ] ;
long, eq, v := stringPartition(tokens.move().String(), "=")
var value interface{}
var opt *pattern
if eq == "" && v == "" {
value = nil
} else {
value = v
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(long, "--") {
return nil, newError("long option '%s' doesn't start with --", long)
}
similar := patternList{}
for _, o := range *options {
if o.long == long {
similar = append(similar, o)
}
}
if tokens.err == errorUser && len(similar) == 0 { // if no exact match
similar = patternList{}
for _, o := range *options {
if strings.HasPrefix(o.long, long) {
similar = append(similar, o)
}
}
}
if len(similar) > 1 { // might be simply specified ambiguously 2+ times?
similarLong := make([]string, len(similar))
for i, s := range similar {
similarLong[i] = s.long
}
return nil, tokens.errorFunc("%s is not a unique prefix: %s?", long, strings.Join(similarLong, ", "))
} else if len(similar) < 1 {
argcount := 0
if eq == "=" {
argcount = 1
}
opt = newOption("", long, argcount, false)
*options = append(*options, opt)
if tokens.err == errorUser {
var val interface{}
if argcount > 0 {
val = value
} else {
val = true
}
opt = newOption("", long, argcount, val)
}
} else {
opt = newOption(similar[0].short, similar[0].long, similar[0].argcount, similar[0].value)
if opt.argcount == 0 {
if value != nil {
return nil, tokens.errorFunc("%s must not have an argument", opt.long)
}
} else {
if value == nil {
if tokens.current().match(true, "--") {
return nil, tokens.errorFunc("%s requires argument", opt.long)
}
moved := tokens.move()
if moved != nil {
value = moved.String() // only set as string if not nil
}
}
}
if tokens.err == errorUser {
if value != nil {
opt.value = value
} else {
opt.value = true
}
}
}
return patternList{opt}, nil
}
func parseShorts(tokens *tokenList, options *patternList) (patternList, error) {
// shorts ::= '-' ( chars )* [ [ ' ' ] chars ] ;
tok := tokens.move()
if !tok.hasPrefix("-") || tok.hasPrefix("--") {
return nil, newError("short option '%s' doesn't start with -", tok)
}
left := strings.TrimLeft(tok.String(), "-")
parsed := patternList{}
for left != "" {
var opt *pattern
short := "-" + left[0:1]
left = left[1:]
similar := patternList{}
for _, o := range *options {
if o.short == short {
similar = append(similar, o)
}
}
if len(similar) > 1 {
return nil, tokens.errorFunc("%s is specified ambiguously %d times", short, len(similar))
} else if len(similar) < 1 {
opt = newOption(short, "", 0, false)
*options = append(*options, opt)
if tokens.err == errorUser {
opt = newOption(short, "", 0, true)
}
} else { // why copying is necessary here?
opt = newOption(short, similar[0].long, similar[0].argcount, similar[0].value)
var value interface{}
if opt.argcount > 0 {
if left == "" {
if tokens.current().match(true, "--") {
return nil, tokens.errorFunc("%s requires argument", short)
}
value = tokens.move().String()
} else {
value = left
left = ""
}
}
if tokens.err == errorUser {
if value != nil {
opt.value = value
} else {
opt.value = true
}
}
}
parsed = append(parsed, opt)
}
return parsed, nil
}
func formalUsage(section string) (string, error) {
_, _, section = stringPartition(section, ":") // drop "usage:"
pu := strings.Fields(section)
if len(pu) == 0 {
return "", newLanguageError("no fields found in usage (perhaps a spacing error).")
}
result := "( "
for _, s := range pu[1:] {
if s == pu[0] {
result += ") | ( "
} else {
result += s + " "
}
}
result += ")"
return result, nil
}
func extras(help bool, version string, options patternList, doc string) string {
if help {
for _, o := range options {
if (o.name == "-h" || o.name == "--help") && o.value == true {
return strings.Trim(doc, "\n")
}
}
}
if version != "" {
for _, o := range options {
if (o.name == "--version") && o.value == true {
return version
}
}
}
return ""
}
func stringPartition(s, sep string) (string, string, string) {
sepPos := strings.Index(s, sep)
if sepPos == -1 { // no seperator found
return s, "", ""
}
split := strings.SplitN(s, sep, 2)
return split[0], sep, split[1]
}
-49
View File
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
package docopt
import (
"fmt"
)
type errorType int
const (
errorUser errorType = iota
errorLanguage
)
func (e errorType) String() string {
switch e {
case errorUser:
return "errorUser"
case errorLanguage:
return "errorLanguage"
}
return ""
}
// UserError records an error with program arguments.
type UserError struct {
msg string
Usage string
}
func (e UserError) Error() string {
return e.msg
}
func newUserError(msg string, f ...interface{}) error {
return &UserError{fmt.Sprintf(msg, f...), ""}
}
// LanguageError records an error with the doc string.
type LanguageError struct {
msg string
}
func (e LanguageError) Error() string {
return e.msg
}
func newLanguageError(msg string, f ...interface{}) error {
return &LanguageError{fmt.Sprintf(msg, f...)}
}
var newError = fmt.Errorf
-264
View File
@@ -1,264 +0,0 @@
package docopt
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
"strconv"
"strings"
"unicode"
)
func errKey(key string) error {
return fmt.Errorf("no such key: %q", key)
}
func errType(key string) error {
return fmt.Errorf("key: %q failed type conversion", key)
}
func errStrconv(key string, convErr error) error {
return fmt.Errorf("key: %q failed type conversion: %s", key, convErr)
}
// Opts is a map of command line options to their values, with some convenience
// methods for value type conversion (bool, float64, int, string). For example,
// to get an option value as an int:
//
// opts, _ := docopt.ParseDoc("Usage: sleep <seconds>")
// secs, _ := opts.Int("<seconds>")
//
// Additionally, Opts.Bind allows you easily populate a struct's fields with the
// values of each option value. See below for examples.
//
// Lastly, you can still treat Opts as a regular map, and do any type checking
// and conversion that you want to yourself. For example:
//
// if s, ok := opts["<binary>"].(string); ok {
// if val, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 2, 64); err != nil { ... }
// }
//
// Note that any non-boolean option / flag will have a string value in the
// underlying map.
type Opts map[string]interface{}
func (o Opts) String(key string) (s string, err error) {
v, ok := o[key]
if !ok {
err = errKey(key)
return
}
s, ok = v.(string)
if !ok {
err = errType(key)
}
return
}
func (o Opts) Bool(key string) (b bool, err error) {
v, ok := o[key]
if !ok {
err = errKey(key)
return
}
b, ok = v.(bool)
if !ok {
err = errType(key)
}
return
}
func (o Opts) Int(key string) (i int, err error) {
s, err := o.String(key)
if err != nil {
return
}
i, err = strconv.Atoi(s)
if err != nil {
err = errStrconv(key, err)
}
return
}
func (o Opts) Float64(key string) (f float64, err error) {
s, err := o.String(key)
if err != nil {
return
}
f, err = strconv.ParseFloat(s, 64)
if err != nil {
err = errStrconv(key, err)
}
return
}
// Bind populates the fields of a given struct with matching option values.
// Each key in Opts will be mapped to an exported field of the struct pointed
// to by `v`, as follows:
//
// abc int // Unexported field, ignored
// Abc string // Mapped from `--abc`, `<abc>`, or `abc`
// // (case insensitive)
// A string // Mapped from `-a`, `<a>` or `a`
// // (case insensitive)
// Abc int `docopt:"XYZ"` // Mapped from `XYZ`
// Abc bool `docopt:"-"` // Mapped from `-`
// Abc bool `docopt:"-x,--xyz"` // Mapped from `-x` or `--xyz`
// // (first non-zero value found)
//
// Tagged (annotated) fields will always be mapped first. If no field is tagged
// with an option's key, Bind will try to map the option to an appropriately
// named field (as above).
//
// Bind also handles conversion to bool, float, int or string types.
func (o Opts) Bind(v interface{}) error {
structVal := reflect.ValueOf(v)
if structVal.Kind() != reflect.Ptr {
return newError("'v' argument is not pointer to struct type")
}
for structVal.Kind() == reflect.Ptr {
structVal = structVal.Elem()
}
if structVal.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
return newError("'v' argument is not pointer to struct type")
}
structType := structVal.Type()
tagged := make(map[string]int) // Tagged field tags
untagged := make(map[string]int) // Untagged field names
for i := 0; i < structType.NumField(); i++ {
field := structType.Field(i)
if isUnexportedField(field) || field.Anonymous {
continue
}
tag := field.Tag.Get("docopt")
if tag == "" {
untagged[field.Name] = i
continue
}
for _, t := range strings.Split(tag, ",") {
tagged[t] = i
}
}
// Get the index of the struct field to use, based on the option key.
// Second argument is true/false on whether something was matched.
getFieldIndex := func(key string) (int, bool) {
if i, ok := tagged[key]; ok {
return i, true
}
if i, ok := untagged[guessUntaggedField(key)]; ok {
return i, true
}
return -1, false
}
indexMap := make(map[string]int) // Option keys to field index
// Pre-check that option keys are mapped to fields and fields are zero valued, before populating them.
for k := range o {
i, ok := getFieldIndex(k)
if !ok {
if k == "--help" || k == "--version" { // Don't require these to be mapped.
continue
}
return newError("mapping of %q is not found in given struct, or is an unexported field", k)
}
fieldVal := structVal.Field(i)
zeroVal := reflect.Zero(fieldVal.Type())
if !reflect.DeepEqual(fieldVal.Interface(), zeroVal.Interface()) {
return newError("%q field is non-zero, will be overwritten by value of %q", structType.Field(i).Name, k)
}
indexMap[k] = i
}
// Populate fields with option values.
for k, v := range o {
i, ok := indexMap[k]
if !ok {
continue // Not mapped.
}
field := structVal.Field(i)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(field.Interface(), reflect.Zero(field.Type()).Interface()) {
// The struct's field is already non-zero (by our doing), so don't change it.
// This happens with comma separated tags, e.g. `docopt:"-h,--help"` which is a
// convenient way of checking if one of multiple boolean flags are set.
continue
}
optVal := reflect.ValueOf(v)
// Option value is the zero Value, so we can't get its .Type(). No need to assign anyway, so move along.
if !optVal.IsValid() {
continue
}
if !field.CanSet() {
return newError("%q field cannot be set", structType.Field(i).Name)
}
// Try to assign now if able. bool and string values should be assignable already.
if optVal.Type().AssignableTo(field.Type()) {
field.Set(optVal)
continue
}
// Try to convert the value and assign if able.
switch field.Kind() {
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
if x, err := o.Int(k); err == nil {
field.SetInt(int64(x))
continue
}
case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
if x, err := o.Float64(k); err == nil {
field.SetFloat(x)
continue
}
}
// TODO: Something clever (recursive?) with non-string slices.
// case reflect.Slice:
// if optVal.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
// for i := 0; i < optVal.Len(); i++ {
// sliceVal := optVal.Index(i)
// fmt.Printf("%v", sliceVal)
// }
// fmt.Printf("\n")
// }
return newError("value of %q is not assignable to %q field", k, structType.Field(i).Name)
}
return nil
}
// isUnexportedField returns whether the field is unexported.
// isUnexportedField is to avoid the bug in versions older than Go1.3.
// See following links:
// https://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=7247
// http://golang.org/ref/spec#Exported_identifiers
func isUnexportedField(field reflect.StructField) bool {
return !(field.PkgPath == "" && unicode.IsUpper(rune(field.Name[0])))
}
// Convert a string like "--my-special-flag" to "MySpecialFlag".
func titleCaseDashes(key string) string {
nextToUpper := true
mapFn := func(r rune) rune {
if r == '-' {
nextToUpper = true
return -1
}
if nextToUpper {
nextToUpper = false
return unicode.ToUpper(r)
}
return r
}
return strings.Map(mapFn, key)
}
// Best guess which field.Name in a struct to assign for an option key.
func guessUntaggedField(key string) string {
switch {
case strings.HasPrefix(key, "--") && len(key[2:]) > 1:
return titleCaseDashes(key[2:])
case strings.HasPrefix(key, "-") && len(key[1:]) == 1:
return titleCaseDashes(key[1:])
case strings.HasPrefix(key, "<") && strings.HasSuffix(key, ">"):
key = key[1 : len(key)-1]
}
return strings.Title(strings.ToLower(key))
}
-550
View File
@@ -1,550 +0,0 @@
package docopt
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
"strings"
)
type patternType uint
const (
// leaf
patternArgument patternType = 1 << iota
patternCommand
patternOption
// branch
patternRequired
patternOptionAL
patternOptionSSHORTCUT // Marker/placeholder for [options] shortcut.
patternOneOrMore
patternEither
patternLeaf = patternArgument +
patternCommand +
patternOption
patternBranch = patternRequired +
patternOptionAL +
patternOptionSSHORTCUT +
patternOneOrMore +
patternEither
patternAll = patternLeaf + patternBranch
patternDefault = 0
)
func (pt patternType) String() string {
switch pt {
case patternArgument:
return "argument"
case patternCommand:
return "command"
case patternOption:
return "option"
case patternRequired:
return "required"
case patternOptionAL:
return "optional"
case patternOptionSSHORTCUT:
return "optionsshortcut"
case patternOneOrMore:
return "oneormore"
case patternEither:
return "either"
case patternLeaf:
return "leaf"
case patternBranch:
return "branch"
case patternAll:
return "all"
case patternDefault:
return "default"
}
return ""
}
type pattern struct {
t patternType
children patternList
name string
value interface{}
short string
long string
argcount int
}
type patternList []*pattern
func newBranchPattern(t patternType, pl ...*pattern) *pattern {
var p pattern
p.t = t
p.children = make(patternList, len(pl))
copy(p.children, pl)
return &p
}
func newRequired(pl ...*pattern) *pattern {
return newBranchPattern(patternRequired, pl...)
}
func newEither(pl ...*pattern) *pattern {
return newBranchPattern(patternEither, pl...)
}
func newOneOrMore(pl ...*pattern) *pattern {
return newBranchPattern(patternOneOrMore, pl...)
}
func newOptional(pl ...*pattern) *pattern {
return newBranchPattern(patternOptionAL, pl...)
}
func newOptionsShortcut() *pattern {
var p pattern
p.t = patternOptionSSHORTCUT
return &p
}
func newLeafPattern(t patternType, name string, value interface{}) *pattern {
// default: value=nil
var p pattern
p.t = t
p.name = name
p.value = value
return &p
}
func newArgument(name string, value interface{}) *pattern {
// default: value=nil
return newLeafPattern(patternArgument, name, value)
}
func newCommand(name string, value interface{}) *pattern {
// default: value=false
var p pattern
p.t = patternCommand
p.name = name
p.value = value
return &p
}
func newOption(short, long string, argcount int, value interface{}) *pattern {
// default: "", "", 0, false
var p pattern
p.t = patternOption
p.short = short
p.long = long
if long != "" {
p.name = long
} else {
p.name = short
}
p.argcount = argcount
if value == false && argcount > 0 {
p.value = nil
} else {
p.value = value
}
return &p
}
func (p *pattern) flat(types patternType) (patternList, error) {
if p.t&patternLeaf != 0 {
if types == patternDefault {
types = patternAll
}
if p.t&types != 0 {
return patternList{p}, nil
}
return patternList{}, nil
}
if p.t&patternBranch != 0 {
if p.t&types != 0 {
return patternList{p}, nil
}
result := patternList{}
for _, child := range p.children {
childFlat, err := child.flat(types)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
result = append(result, childFlat...)
}
return result, nil
}
return nil, newError("unknown pattern type: %d, %d", p.t, types)
}
func (p *pattern) fix() error {
err := p.fixIdentities(nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
p.fixRepeatingArguments()
return nil
}
func (p *pattern) fixIdentities(uniq patternList) error {
// Make pattern-tree tips point to same object if they are equal.
if p.t&patternBranch == 0 {
return nil
}
if uniq == nil {
pFlat, err := p.flat(patternDefault)
if err != nil {
return err
}
uniq = pFlat.unique()
}
for i, child := range p.children {
if child.t&patternBranch == 0 {
ind, err := uniq.index(child)
if err != nil {
return err
}
p.children[i] = uniq[ind]
} else {
err := child.fixIdentities(uniq)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (p *pattern) fixRepeatingArguments() {
// Fix elements that should accumulate/increment values.
var either []patternList
for _, child := range p.transform().children {
either = append(either, child.children)
}
for _, cas := range either {
casMultiple := patternList{}
for _, e := range cas {
if cas.count(e) > 1 {
casMultiple = append(casMultiple, e)
}
}
for _, e := range casMultiple {
if e.t == patternArgument || e.t == patternOption && e.argcount > 0 {
switch e.value.(type) {
case string:
e.value = strings.Fields(e.value.(string))
case []string:
default:
e.value = []string{}
}
}
if e.t == patternCommand || e.t == patternOption && e.argcount == 0 {
e.value = 0
}
}
}
}
func (p *pattern) match(left *patternList, collected *patternList) (bool, *patternList, *patternList) {
if collected == nil {
collected = &patternList{}
}
if p.t&patternRequired != 0 {
l := left
c := collected
for _, p := range p.children {
var matched bool
matched, l, c = p.match(l, c)
if !matched {
return false, left, collected
}
}
return true, l, c
} else if p.t&patternOptionAL != 0 || p.t&patternOptionSSHORTCUT != 0 {
for _, p := range p.children {
_, left, collected = p.match(left, collected)
}
return true, left, collected
} else if p.t&patternOneOrMore != 0 {
if len(p.children) != 1 {
panic("OneOrMore.match(): assert len(p.children) == 1")
}
l := left
c := collected
var lAlt *patternList
matched := true
times := 0
for matched {
// could it be that something didn't match but changed l or c?
matched, l, c = p.children[0].match(l, c)
if matched {
times++
}
if lAlt == l {
break
}
lAlt = l
}
if times >= 1 {
return true, l, c
}
return false, left, collected
} else if p.t&patternEither != 0 {
type outcomeStruct struct {
matched bool
left *patternList
collected *patternList
length int
}
outcomes := []outcomeStruct{}
for _, p := range p.children {
matched, l, c := p.match(left, collected)
outcome := outcomeStruct{matched, l, c, len(*l)}
if matched {
outcomes = append(outcomes, outcome)
}
}
if len(outcomes) > 0 {
minLen := outcomes[0].length
minIndex := 0
for i, v := range outcomes {
if v.length < minLen {
minIndex = i
}
}
return outcomes[minIndex].matched, outcomes[minIndex].left, outcomes[minIndex].collected
}
return false, left, collected
} else if p.t&patternLeaf != 0 {
pos, match := p.singleMatch(left)
var increment interface{}
if match == nil {
return false, left, collected
}
leftAlt := make(patternList, len((*left)[:pos]), len((*left)[:pos])+len((*left)[pos+1:]))
copy(leftAlt, (*left)[:pos])
leftAlt = append(leftAlt, (*left)[pos+1:]...)
sameName := patternList{}
for _, a := range *collected {
if a.name == p.name {
sameName = append(sameName, a)
}
}
switch p.value.(type) {
case int, []string:
switch p.value.(type) {
case int:
increment = 1
case []string:
switch match.value.(type) {
case string:
increment = []string{match.value.(string)}
default:
increment = match.value
}
}
if len(sameName) == 0 {
match.value = increment
collectedMatch := make(patternList, len(*collected), len(*collected)+1)
copy(collectedMatch, *collected)
collectedMatch = append(collectedMatch, match)
return true, &leftAlt, &collectedMatch
}
switch sameName[0].value.(type) {
case int:
sameName[0].value = sameName[0].value.(int) + increment.(int)
case []string:
sameName[0].value = append(sameName[0].value.([]string), increment.([]string)...)
}
return true, &leftAlt, collected
}
collectedMatch := make(patternList, len(*collected), len(*collected)+1)
copy(collectedMatch, *collected)
collectedMatch = append(collectedMatch, match)
return true, &leftAlt, &collectedMatch
}
panic("unmatched type")
}
func (p *pattern) singleMatch(left *patternList) (int, *pattern) {
if p.t&patternArgument != 0 {
for n, pat := range *left {
if pat.t&patternArgument != 0 {
return n, newArgument(p.name, pat.value)
}
}
return -1, nil
} else if p.t&patternCommand != 0 {
for n, pat := range *left {
if pat.t&patternArgument != 0 {
if pat.value == p.name {
return n, newCommand(p.name, true)
}
break
}
}
return -1, nil
} else if p.t&patternOption != 0 {
for n, pat := range *left {
if p.name == pat.name {
return n, pat
}
}
return -1, nil
}
panic("unmatched type")
}
func (p *pattern) String() string {
if p.t&patternOption != 0 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s(%s, %s, %d, %+v)", p.t, p.short, p.long, p.argcount, p.value)
} else if p.t&patternLeaf != 0 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s(%s, %+v)", p.t, p.name, p.value)
} else if p.t&patternBranch != 0 {
result := ""
for i, child := range p.children {
if i > 0 {
result += ", "
}
result += child.String()
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s(%s)", p.t, result)
}
panic("unmatched type")
}
func (p *pattern) transform() *pattern {
/*
Expand pattern into an (almost) equivalent one, but with single Either.
Example: ((-a | -b) (-c | -d)) => (-a -c | -a -d | -b -c | -b -d)
Quirks: [-a] => (-a), (-a...) => (-a -a)
*/
result := []patternList{}
groups := []patternList{patternList{p}}
parents := patternRequired +
patternOptionAL +
patternOptionSSHORTCUT +
patternEither +
patternOneOrMore
for len(groups) > 0 {
children := groups[0]
groups = groups[1:]
var child *pattern
for _, c := range children {
if c.t&parents != 0 {
child = c
break
}
}
if child != nil {
children.remove(child)
if child.t&patternEither != 0 {
for _, c := range child.children {
r := patternList{}
r = append(r, c)
r = append(r, children...)
groups = append(groups, r)
}
} else if child.t&patternOneOrMore != 0 {
r := patternList{}
r = append(r, child.children.double()...)
r = append(r, children...)
groups = append(groups, r)
} else {
r := patternList{}
r = append(r, child.children...)
r = append(r, children...)
groups = append(groups, r)
}
} else {
result = append(result, children)
}
}
either := patternList{}
for _, e := range result {
either = append(either, newRequired(e...))
}
return newEither(either...)
}
func (p *pattern) eq(other *pattern) bool {
return reflect.DeepEqual(p, other)
}
func (pl patternList) unique() patternList {
table := make(map[string]bool)
result := patternList{}
for _, v := range pl {
if !table[v.String()] {
table[v.String()] = true
result = append(result, v)
}
}
return result
}
func (pl patternList) index(p *pattern) (int, error) {
for i, c := range pl {
if c.eq(p) {
return i, nil
}
}
return -1, newError("%s not in list", p)
}
func (pl patternList) count(p *pattern) int {
count := 0
for _, c := range pl {
if c.eq(p) {
count++
}
}
return count
}
func (pl patternList) diff(l patternList) patternList {
lAlt := make(patternList, len(l))
copy(lAlt, l)
result := make(patternList, 0, len(pl))
for _, v := range pl {
if v != nil {
match := false
for i, w := range lAlt {
if w.eq(v) {
match = true
lAlt[i] = nil
break
}
}
if match == false {
result = append(result, v)
}
}
}
return result
}
func (pl patternList) double() patternList {
l := len(pl)
result := make(patternList, l*2)
copy(result, pl)
copy(result[l:2*l], pl)
return result
}
func (pl *patternList) remove(p *pattern) {
(*pl) = pl.diff(patternList{p})
}
func (pl patternList) dictionary() map[string]interface{} {
dict := make(map[string]interface{})
for _, a := range pl {
dict[a.name] = a.value
}
return dict
}
-9
View File
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
r"""usage: prog [NAME_-2]..."""
$ prog 10 20
{"NAME_-2": ["10", "20"]}
$ prog 10
{"NAME_-2": ["10"]}
$ prog
{"NAME_-2": []}
-957
View File
@@ -1,957 +0,0 @@
r"""Usage: prog
"""
$ prog
{}
$ prog --xxx
"user-error"
r"""Usage: prog [options]
Options: -a All.
"""
$ prog
{"-a": false}
$ prog -a
{"-a": true}
$ prog -x
"user-error"
r"""Usage: prog [options]
Options: --all All.
"""
$ prog
{"--all": false}
$ prog --all
{"--all": true}
$ prog --xxx
"user-error"
r"""Usage: prog [options]
Options: -v, --verbose Verbose.
"""
$ prog --verbose
{"--verbose": true}
$ prog --ver
{"--verbose": true}
$ prog -v
{"--verbose": true}
r"""Usage: prog [options]
Options: -p PATH
"""
$ prog -p home/
{"-p": "home/"}
$ prog -phome/
{"-p": "home/"}
$ prog -p
"user-error"
r"""Usage: prog [options]
Options: --path <path>
"""
$ prog --path home/
{"--path": "home/"}
$ prog --path=home/
{"--path": "home/"}
$ prog --pa home/
{"--path": "home/"}
$ prog --pa=home/
{"--path": "home/"}
$ prog --path
"user-error"
r"""Usage: prog [options]
Options: -p PATH, --path=<path> Path to files.
"""
$ prog -proot
{"--path": "root"}
r"""Usage: prog [options]
Options: -p --path PATH Path to files.
"""
$ prog -p root
{"--path": "root"}
$ prog --path root
{"--path": "root"}
r"""Usage: prog [options]
Options:
-p PATH Path to files [default: ./]
"""
$ prog
{"-p": "./"}
$ prog -phome
{"-p": "home"}
r"""UsAgE: prog [options]
OpTiOnS: --path=<files> Path to files
[dEfAuLt: /root]
"""
$ prog
{"--path": "/root"}
$ prog --path=home
{"--path": "home"}
r"""usage: prog [options]
options:
-a Add
-r Remote
-m <msg> Message
"""
$ prog -a -r -m Hello
{"-a": true,
"-r": true,
"-m": "Hello"}
$ prog -armyourass
{"-a": true,
"-r": true,
"-m": "yourass"}
$ prog -a -r
{"-a": true,
"-r": true,
"-m": null}
r"""Usage: prog [options]
Options: --version
--verbose
"""
$ prog --version
{"--version": true,
"--verbose": false}
$ prog --verbose
{"--version": false,
"--verbose": true}
$ prog --ver
"user-error"
$ prog --verb
{"--version": false,
"--verbose": true}
r"""usage: prog [-a -r -m <msg>]
options:
-a Add
-r Remote
-m <msg> Message
"""
$ prog -armyourass
{"-a": true,
"-r": true,
"-m": "yourass"}
r"""usage: prog [-armmsg]
options: -a Add
-r Remote
-m <msg> Message
"""
$ prog -a -r -m Hello
{"-a": true,
"-r": true,
"-m": "Hello"}
r"""usage: prog -a -b
options:
-a
-b
"""
$ prog -a -b
{"-a": true, "-b": true}
$ prog -b -a
{"-a": true, "-b": true}
$ prog -a
"user-error"
$ prog
"user-error"
r"""usage: prog (-a -b)
options: -a
-b
"""
$ prog -a -b
{"-a": true, "-b": true}
$ prog -b -a
{"-a": true, "-b": true}
$ prog -a
"user-error"
$ prog
"user-error"
r"""usage: prog [-a] -b
options: -a
-b
"""
$ prog -a -b
{"-a": true, "-b": true}
$ prog -b -a
{"-a": true, "-b": true}
$ prog -a
"user-error"
$ prog -b
{"-a": false, "-b": true}
$ prog
"user-error"
r"""usage: prog [(-a -b)]
options: -a
-b
"""
$ prog -a -b
{"-a": true, "-b": true}
$ prog -b -a
{"-a": true, "-b": true}
$ prog -a
"user-error"
$ prog -b
"user-error"
$ prog
{"-a": false, "-b": false}
r"""usage: prog (-a|-b)
options: -a
-b
"""
$ prog -a -b
"user-error"
$ prog
"user-error"
$ prog -a
{"-a": true, "-b": false}
$ prog -b
{"-a": false, "-b": true}
r"""usage: prog [ -a | -b ]
options: -a
-b
"""
$ prog -a -b
"user-error"
$ prog
{"-a": false, "-b": false}
$ prog -a
{"-a": true, "-b": false}
$ prog -b
{"-a": false, "-b": true}
r"""usage: prog <arg>"""
$ prog 10
{"<arg>": "10"}
$ prog 10 20
"user-error"
$ prog
"user-error"
r"""usage: prog [<arg>]"""
$ prog 10
{"<arg>": "10"}
$ prog 10 20
"user-error"
$ prog
{"<arg>": null}
r"""usage: prog <kind> <name> <type>"""
$ prog 10 20 40
{"<kind>": "10", "<name>": "20", "<type>": "40"}
$ prog 10 20
"user-error"
$ prog
"user-error"
r"""usage: prog <kind> [<name> <type>]"""
$ prog 10 20 40
{"<kind>": "10", "<name>": "20", "<type>": "40"}
$ prog 10 20
{"<kind>": "10", "<name>": "20", "<type>": null}
$ prog
"user-error"
r"""usage: prog [<kind> | <name> <type>]"""
$ prog 10 20 40
"user-error"
$ prog 20 40
{"<kind>": null, "<name>": "20", "<type>": "40"}
$ prog
{"<kind>": null, "<name>": null, "<type>": null}
r"""usage: prog (<kind> --all | <name>)
options:
--all
"""
$ prog 10 --all
{"<kind>": "10", "--all": true, "<name>": null}
$ prog 10
{"<kind>": null, "--all": false, "<name>": "10"}
$ prog
"user-error"
r"""usage: prog [<name> <name>]"""
$ prog 10 20
{"<name>": ["10", "20"]}
$ prog 10
{"<name>": ["10"]}
$ prog
{"<name>": []}
r"""usage: prog [(<name> <name>)]"""
$ prog 10 20
{"<name>": ["10", "20"]}
$ prog 10
"user-error"
$ prog
{"<name>": []}
r"""usage: prog NAME..."""
$ prog 10 20
{"NAME": ["10", "20"]}
$ prog 10
{"NAME": ["10"]}
$ prog
"user-error"
r"""usage: prog [NAME]..."""
$ prog 10 20
{"NAME": ["10", "20"]}
$ prog 10
{"NAME": ["10"]}
$ prog
{"NAME": []}
r"""usage: prog [NAME...]"""
$ prog 10 20
{"NAME": ["10", "20"]}
$ prog 10
{"NAME": ["10"]}
$ prog
{"NAME": []}
r"""usage: prog [NAME [NAME ...]]"""
$ prog 10 20
{"NAME": ["10", "20"]}
$ prog 10
{"NAME": ["10"]}
$ prog
{"NAME": []}
r"""usage: prog (NAME | --foo NAME)
options: --foo
"""
$ prog 10
{"NAME": "10", "--foo": false}
$ prog --foo 10
{"NAME": "10", "--foo": true}
$ prog --foo=10
"user-error"
r"""usage: prog (NAME | --foo) [--bar | NAME]
options: --foo
options: --bar
"""
$ prog 10
{"NAME": ["10"], "--foo": false, "--bar": false}
$ prog 10 20
{"NAME": ["10", "20"], "--foo": false, "--bar": false}
$ prog --foo --bar
{"NAME": [], "--foo": true, "--bar": true}
r"""Naval Fate.
Usage:
prog ship new <name>...
prog ship [<name>] move <x> <y> [--speed=<kn>]
prog ship shoot <x> <y>
prog mine (set|remove) <x> <y> [--moored|--drifting]
prog -h | --help
prog --version
Options:
-h --help Show this screen.
--version Show version.
--speed=<kn> Speed in knots [default: 10].
--moored Mored (anchored) mine.
--drifting Drifting mine.
"""
$ prog ship Guardian move 150 300 --speed=20
{"--drifting": false,
"--help": false,
"--moored": false,
"--speed": "20",
"--version": false,
"<name>": ["Guardian"],
"<x>": "150",
"<y>": "300",
"mine": false,
"move": true,
"new": false,
"remove": false,
"set": false,
"ship": true,
"shoot": false}
r"""usage: prog --hello"""
$ prog --hello
{"--hello": true}
r"""usage: prog [--hello=<world>]"""
$ prog
{"--hello": null}
$ prog --hello wrld
{"--hello": "wrld"}
r"""usage: prog [-o]"""
$ prog
{"-o": false}
$ prog -o
{"-o": true}
r"""usage: prog [-opr]"""
$ prog -op
{"-o": true, "-p": true, "-r": false}
r"""usage: prog --aabb | --aa"""
$ prog --aa
{"--aabb": false, "--aa": true}
$ prog --a
"user-error" # not a unique prefix
#
# Counting number of flags
#
r"""Usage: prog -v"""
$ prog -v
{"-v": true}
r"""Usage: prog [-v -v]"""
$ prog
{"-v": 0}
$ prog -v
{"-v": 1}
$ prog -vv
{"-v": 2}
r"""Usage: prog -v ..."""
$ prog
"user-error"
$ prog -v
{"-v": 1}
$ prog -vv
{"-v": 2}
$ prog -vvvvvv
{"-v": 6}
r"""Usage: prog [-v | -vv | -vvv]
This one is probably most readable user-friednly variant.
"""
$ prog
{"-v": 0}
$ prog -v
{"-v": 1}
$ prog -vv
{"-v": 2}
$ prog -vvvv
"user-error"
r"""usage: prog [--ver --ver]"""
$ prog --ver --ver
{"--ver": 2}
#
# Counting commands
#
r"""usage: prog [go]"""
$ prog go
{"go": true}
r"""usage: prog [go go]"""
$ prog
{"go": 0}
$ prog go
{"go": 1}
$ prog go go
{"go": 2}
$ prog go go go
"user-error"
r"""usage: prog go..."""
$ prog go go go go go
{"go": 5}
#
# [options] does not include options from usage-pattern
#
r"""usage: prog [options] [-a]
options: -a
-b
"""
$ prog -a
{"-a": true, "-b": false}
$ prog -aa
"user-error"
#
# Test [options] shourtcut
#
r"""Usage: prog [options] A
Options:
-q Be quiet
-v Be verbose.
"""
$ prog arg
{"A": "arg", "-v": false, "-q": false}
$ prog -v arg
{"A": "arg", "-v": true, "-q": false}
$ prog -q arg
{"A": "arg", "-v": false, "-q": true}
#
# Test single dash
#
r"""usage: prog [-]"""
$ prog -
{"-": true}
$ prog
{"-": false}
#
# If argument is repeated, its value should always be a list
#
r"""usage: prog [NAME [NAME ...]]"""
$ prog a b
{"NAME": ["a", "b"]}
$ prog
{"NAME": []}
#
# Option's argument defaults to null/None
#
r"""usage: prog [options]
options:
-a Add
-m <msg> Message
"""
$ prog -a
{"-m": null, "-a": true}
#
# Test options without description
#
r"""usage: prog --hello"""
$ prog --hello
{"--hello": true}
r"""usage: prog [--hello=<world>]"""
$ prog
{"--hello": null}
$ prog --hello wrld
{"--hello": "wrld"}
r"""usage: prog [-o]"""
$ prog
{"-o": false}
$ prog -o
{"-o": true}
r"""usage: prog [-opr]"""
$ prog -op
{"-o": true, "-p": true, "-r": false}
r"""usage: git [-v | --verbose]"""
$ prog -v
{"-v": true, "--verbose": false}
r"""usage: git remote [-v | --verbose]"""
$ prog remote -v
{"remote": true, "-v": true, "--verbose": false}
#
# Test empty usage pattern
#
r"""usage: prog"""
$ prog
{}
r"""usage: prog
prog <a> <b>
"""
$ prog 1 2
{"<a>": "1", "<b>": "2"}
$ prog
{"<a>": null, "<b>": null}
r"""usage: prog <a> <b>
prog
"""
$ prog
{"<a>": null, "<b>": null}
#
# Option's argument should not capture default value from usage pattern
#
r"""usage: prog [--file=<f>]"""
$ prog
{"--file": null}
r"""usage: prog [--file=<f>]
options: --file <a>
"""
$ prog
{"--file": null}
r"""Usage: prog [-a <host:port>]
Options: -a, --address <host:port> TCP address [default: localhost:6283].
"""
$ prog
{"--address": "localhost:6283"}
#
# If option with argument could be repeated,
# its arguments should be accumulated into a list
#
r"""usage: prog --long=<arg> ..."""
$ prog --long one
{"--long": ["one"]}
$ prog --long one --long two
{"--long": ["one", "two"]}
#
# Test multiple elements repeated at once
#
r"""usage: prog (go <direction> --speed=<km/h>)..."""
$ prog go left --speed=5 go right --speed=9
{"go": 2, "<direction>": ["left", "right"], "--speed": ["5", "9"]}
#
# Required options should work with option shortcut
#
r"""usage: prog [options] -a
options: -a
"""
$ prog -a
{"-a": true}
#
# If option could be repeated its defaults should be split into a list
#
r"""usage: prog [-o <o>]...
options: -o <o> [default: x]
"""
$ prog -o this -o that
{"-o": ["this", "that"]}
$ prog
{"-o": ["x"]}
r"""usage: prog [-o <o>]...
options: -o <o> [default: x y]
"""
$ prog -o this
{"-o": ["this"]}
$ prog
{"-o": ["x", "y"]}
#
# Test stacked option's argument
#
r"""usage: prog -pPATH
options: -p PATH
"""
$ prog -pHOME
{"-p": "HOME"}
#
# Issue 56: Repeated mutually exclusive args give nested lists sometimes
#
r"""Usage: foo (--xx=x|--yy=y)..."""
$ prog --xx=1 --yy=2
{"--xx": ["1"], "--yy": ["2"]}
#
# POSIXly correct tokenization
#
r"""usage: prog [<input file>]"""
$ prog f.txt
{"<input file>": "f.txt"}
r"""usage: prog [--input=<file name>]..."""
$ prog --input a.txt --input=b.txt
{"--input": ["a.txt", "b.txt"]}
#
# Issue 85: `[options]` shourtcut with multiple subcommands
#
r"""usage: prog good [options]
prog fail [options]
options: --loglevel=N
"""
$ prog fail --loglevel 5
{"--loglevel": "5", "fail": true, "good": false}
#
# Usage-section syntax
#
r"""usage:prog --foo"""
$ prog --foo
{"--foo": true}
r"""PROGRAM USAGE: prog --foo"""
$ prog --foo
{"--foo": true}
r"""Usage: prog --foo
prog --bar
NOT PART OF SECTION"""
$ prog --foo
{"--foo": true, "--bar": false}
r"""Usage:
prog --foo
prog --bar
NOT PART OF SECTION"""
$ prog --foo
{"--foo": true, "--bar": false}
r"""Usage:
prog --foo
prog --bar
NOT PART OF SECTION"""
$ prog --foo
{"--foo": true, "--bar": false}
#
# Options-section syntax
#
r"""Usage: prog [options]
global options: --foo
local options: --baz
--bar
other options:
--egg
--spam
-not-an-option-
"""
$ prog --baz --egg
{"--foo": false, "--baz": true, "--bar": false, "--egg": true, "--spam": false}
-126
View File
@@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
package docopt
import (
"regexp"
"strings"
"unicode"
)
type tokenList struct {
tokens []string
errorFunc func(string, ...interface{}) error
err errorType
}
type token string
func newTokenList(source []string, err errorType) *tokenList {
errorFunc := newError
if err == errorUser {
errorFunc = newUserError
} else if err == errorLanguage {
errorFunc = newLanguageError
}
return &tokenList{source, errorFunc, err}
}
func tokenListFromString(source string) *tokenList {
return newTokenList(strings.Fields(source), errorUser)
}
func tokenListFromPattern(source string) *tokenList {
p := regexp.MustCompile(`([\[\]\(\)\|]|\.\.\.)`)
source = p.ReplaceAllString(source, ` $1 `)
p = regexp.MustCompile(`\s+|(\S*<.*?>)`)
split := p.Split(source, -1)
match := p.FindAllStringSubmatch(source, -1)
var result []string
l := len(split)
for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
if len(split[i]) > 0 {
result = append(result, split[i])
}
if i < l-1 && len(match[i][1]) > 0 {
result = append(result, match[i][1])
}
}
return newTokenList(result, errorLanguage)
}
func (t *token) eq(s string) bool {
if t == nil {
return false
}
return string(*t) == s
}
func (t *token) match(matchNil bool, tokenStrings ...string) bool {
if t == nil && matchNil {
return true
} else if t == nil && !matchNil {
return false
}
for _, tok := range tokenStrings {
if tok == string(*t) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func (t *token) hasPrefix(prefix string) bool {
if t == nil {
return false
}
return strings.HasPrefix(string(*t), prefix)
}
func (t *token) hasSuffix(suffix string) bool {
if t == nil {
return false
}
return strings.HasSuffix(string(*t), suffix)
}
func (t *token) isUpper() bool {
if t == nil {
return false
}
return isStringUppercase(string(*t))
}
func (t *token) String() string {
if t == nil {
return ""
}
return string(*t)
}
func (tl *tokenList) current() *token {
if len(tl.tokens) > 0 {
return (*token)(&(tl.tokens[0]))
}
return nil
}
func (tl *tokenList) length() int {
return len(tl.tokens)
}
func (tl *tokenList) move() *token {
if len(tl.tokens) > 0 {
t := tl.tokens[0]
tl.tokens = tl.tokens[1:]
return (*token)(&t)
}
return nil
}
// returns true if all cased characters in the string are uppercase
// and there are there is at least one cased charcter
func isStringUppercase(s string) bool {
if strings.ToUpper(s) != s {
return false
}
for _, c := range []rune(s) {
if unicode.IsUpper(c) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
+201
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
Apache License
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/
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+23
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
# mousetrap
mousetrap is a tiny library that answers a single question.
On a Windows machine, was the process invoked by someone double clicking on
the executable file while browsing in explorer?
### Motivation
Windows developers unfamiliar with command line tools will often "double-click"
the executable for a tool. Because most CLI tools print the help and then exit
when invoked without arguments, this is often very frustrating for those users.
mousetrap provides a way to detect these invocations so that you can provide
more helpful behavior and instructions on how to run the CLI tool. To see what
this looks like, both from an organizational and a technical perspective, see
https://inconshreveable.com/09-09-2014/sweat-the-small-stuff/
### The interface
The library exposes a single interface:
func StartedByExplorer() (bool)
+16
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
//go:build !windows
// +build !windows
package mousetrap
// StartedByExplorer returns true if the program was invoked by the user
// double-clicking on the executable from explorer.exe
//
// It is conservative and returns false if any of the internal calls fail.
// It does not guarantee that the program was run from a terminal. It only can tell you
// whether it was launched from explorer.exe
//
// On non-Windows platforms, it always returns false.
func StartedByExplorer() bool {
return false
}
+42
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
package mousetrap
import (
"syscall"
"unsafe"
)
func getProcessEntry(pid int) (*syscall.ProcessEntry32, error) {
snapshot, err := syscall.CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(syscall.TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer syscall.CloseHandle(snapshot)
var procEntry syscall.ProcessEntry32
procEntry.Size = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(procEntry))
if err = syscall.Process32First(snapshot, &procEntry); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for {
if procEntry.ProcessID == uint32(pid) {
return &procEntry, nil
}
err = syscall.Process32Next(snapshot, &procEntry)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
}
// StartedByExplorer returns true if the program was invoked by the user double-clicking
// on the executable from explorer.exe
//
// It is conservative and returns false if any of the internal calls fail.
// It does not guarantee that the program was run from a terminal. It only can tell you
// whether it was launched from explorer.exe
func StartedByExplorer() bool {
pe, err := getProcessEntry(syscall.Getppid())
if err != nil {
return false
}
return "explorer.exe" == syscall.UTF16ToString(pe.ExeFile[:])
}
@@ -19,7 +19,21 @@ _cgo_export.*
_testmain.go
*.exe
# Vim files https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Global/Vim.gitignore
# swap
[._]*.s[a-w][a-z]
[._]s[a-w][a-z]
# session
Session.vim
# temporary
.netrwhist
*~
# auto-generated tag files
tags
# coverage droppings
profile.cov
*.exe
cobra.test
bin
.idea/
*.iml
+66
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
# Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
version: "2"
run:
timeout: 5m
formatters:
enable:
- gofmt
- goimports
linters:
default: none
enable:
#- bodyclose
#- depguard
#- dogsled
#- dupl
- errcheck
#- exhaustive
#- funlen
#- gochecknoinits
- goconst
- gocritic
#- gocyclo
#- goprintffuncname
- gosec
- govet
- ineffassign
#- lll
- misspell
#- mnd
#- nakedret
#- noctx
- nolintlint
#- rowserrcheck
- staticcheck
- unconvert
#- unparam
- unused
#- whitespace
exclusions:
presets:
- common-false-positives
- legacy
- std-error-handling
settings:
govet:
# Disable buildtag check to allow dual build tag syntax (both //go:build and // +build).
# This is necessary for Go 1.15 compatibility since //go:build was introduced in Go 1.17.
# This can be removed once Cobra requires Go 1.17 or higher.
disable:
- buildtag
+3
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
Steve Francia <steve.francia@gmail.com>
Bjørn Erik Pedersen <bjorn.erik.pedersen@gmail.com>
Fabiano Franz <ffranz@redhat.com> <contact@fabianofranz.com>
+37
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
## Cobra User Contract
### Versioning
Cobra will follow a steady release cadence. Non breaking changes will be released as minor versions quarterly. Patch bug releases are at the discretion of the maintainers. Users can expect security patch fixes to be released within relatively short order of a CVE becoming known. For more information on security patch fixes see the CVE section below. Releases will follow [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/). Users tracking the Master branch should expect unpredictable breaking changes as the project continues to move forward. For stability, it is highly recommended to use a release.
### Backward Compatibility
We will maintain two major releases in a moving window. The N-1 release will only receive bug fixes and security updates and will be dropped once N+1 is released.
### Deprecation
Deprecation of Go versions or dependent packages will only occur in major releases. To reduce the change of this taking users by surprise, any large deprecation will be preceded by an announcement in the [#cobra slack channel](https://gophers.slack.com/archives/CD3LP1199) and an Issue on Github.
### CVE
Maintainers will make every effort to release security patches in the case of a medium to high severity CVE directly impacting the library. The speed in which these patches reach a release is up to the discretion of the maintainers. A low severity CVE may be a lower priority than a high severity one.
### Communication
Cobra maintainers will use GitHub issues and the [#cobra slack channel](https://gophers.slack.com/archives/CD3LP1199) as the primary means of communication with the community. This is to foster open communication with all users and contributors.
### Breaking Changes
Breaking changes are generally allowed in the master branch, as this is the branch used to develop the next release of Cobra.
There may be times, however, when master is closed for breaking changes. This is likely to happen as we near the release of a new version.
Breaking changes are not allowed in release branches, as these represent minor versions that have already been released. These version have consumers who expect the APIs, behaviors, etc, to remain stable during the lifetime of the patch stream for the minor release.
Examples of breaking changes include:
- Removing or renaming exported constant, variable, type, or function.
- Updating the version of critical libraries such as `spf13/pflag`, `spf13/viper` etc...
- Some version updates may be acceptable for picking up bug fixes, but maintainers must exercise caution when reviewing.
There may, at times, need to be exceptions where breaking changes are allowed in release branches. These are at the discretion of the project's maintainers, and must be carefully considered before merging.
### CI Testing
Maintainers will ensure the Cobra test suite utilizes the current supported versions of Golang.
### Disclaimer
Changes to this document and the contents therein are at the discretion of the maintainers.
None of the contents of this document are legally binding in any way to the maintainers or the users.
+50
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
# Contributing to Cobra
Thank you so much for contributing to Cobra. We appreciate your time and help.
Here are some guidelines to help you get started.
## Code of Conduct
Be kind and respectful to the members of the community. Take time to educate
others who are seeking help. Harassment of any kind will not be tolerated.
## Questions
If you have questions regarding Cobra, feel free to ask it in the community
[#cobra Slack channel][cobra-slack]
## Filing a bug or feature
1. Before filing an issue, please check the existing issues to see if a
similar one was already opened. If there is one already opened, feel free
to comment on it.
1. If you believe you've found a bug, please provide detailed steps of
reproduction, the version of Cobra and anything else you believe will be
useful to help troubleshoot it (e.g. OS environment, environment variables,
etc...). Also state the current behavior vs. the expected behavior.
1. If you'd like to see a feature or an enhancement please open an issue with
a clear title and description of what the feature is and why it would be
beneficial to the project and its users.
## Submitting changes
1. CLA: Upon submitting a Pull Request (PR), contributors will be prompted to
sign a CLA. Please sign the CLA :slightly_smiling_face:
1. Tests: If you are submitting code, please ensure you have adequate tests
for the feature. Tests can be run via `go test ./...` or `make test`.
1. Since this is golang project, ensure the new code is properly formatted to
ensure code consistency. Run `make all`.
### Quick steps to contribute
1. Fork the project.
1. Download your fork to your PC (`git clone https://github.com/your_username/cobra && cd cobra`)
1. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
1. Make changes and run tests (`make test`)
1. Add them to staging (`git add .`)
1. Commit your changes (`git commit -m 'Add some feature'`)
1. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
1. Create new pull request
<!-- Links -->
[cobra-slack]: https://gophers.slack.com/archives/CD3LP1199
+174
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
Apache License
Version 2.0, January 2004
http://www.apache.org/licenses/
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
1. Definitions.
"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
"Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
the copyright owner that is granting the License.
"Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
"You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
exercising permissions granted by this License.
"Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
including but not limited to software source code, documentation
source, and configuration files.
"Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
and conversions to other media types.
"Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
(an example is provided in the Appendix below).
"Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
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of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
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"Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
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2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
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(b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
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(c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
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(d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
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within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
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of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
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within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
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that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
as modifying the License.
You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
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the conditions stated in this License.
5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
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+13
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
maintainers:
- spf13
- johnSchnake
- jpmcb
- marckhouzam
inactive:
- anthonyfok
- bep
- bogem
- broady
- eparis
- jharshman
- wfernandes
+35
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
BIN="./bin"
SRC=$(shell find . -name "*.go")
ifeq (, $(shell which golangci-lint))
$(warning "could not find golangci-lint in $(PATH), run: curl -sfL https://install.goreleaser.com/github.com/golangci/golangci-lint.sh | sh")
endif
.PHONY: fmt lint test install_deps clean
default: all
all: fmt test
fmt:
$(info ******************** checking formatting ********************)
@test -z $(shell gofmt -l $(SRC)) || (gofmt -d $(SRC); exit 1)
lint:
$(info ******************** running lint tools ********************)
golangci-lint run -v
test: install_deps
$(info ******************** running tests ********************)
go test -v ./...
richtest: install_deps
$(info ******************** running tests with kyoh86/richgo ********************)
richgo test -v ./...
install_deps:
$(info ******************** downloading dependencies ********************)
go get -v ./...
clean:
rm -rf $(BIN)
+133
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
<div align="center">
<a href="https://cobra.dev">
<img width="512" height="535" alt="cobra-logo" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c8bf9aad-b5ae-41d3-8899-d83baec10af8" />
</a>
</div>
Cobra is a library for creating powerful modern CLI applications.
<a href="https://cobra.dev">Visit Cobra.dev for extensive documentation</a>
Cobra is used in many Go projects such as [Kubernetes](https://kubernetes.io/),
[Hugo](https://gohugo.io), and [GitHub CLI](https://github.com/cli/cli) to
name a few. [This list](site/content/projects_using_cobra.md) contains a more extensive list of projects using Cobra.
[![](https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/spf13/cobra/test.yml?branch=main&longCache=true&label=Test&logo=github%20actions&logoColor=fff)](https://github.com/spf13/cobra/actions?query=workflow%3ATest)
[![Go Reference](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/github.com/spf13/cobra.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/spf13/cobra)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/spf13/cobra)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/spf13/cobra)
[![Slack](https://img.shields.io/badge/Slack-cobra-brightgreen)](https://gophers.slack.com/archives/CD3LP1199)
<hr>
<div align="center" markdown="1">
<sup>Supported by:</sup>
<br>
<br>
<a href="https://www.warp.dev/cobra">
<img alt="Warp sponsorship" width="400" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/ab8dd143-b0fd-4904-bdc5-dd7ecac94eae">
</a>
### [Warp, the AI terminal for devs](https://www.warp.dev/cobra)
[Try Cobra in Warp today](https://www.warp.dev/cobra)<br>
</div>
<hr>
# Overview
Cobra is a library providing a simple interface to create powerful modern CLI
interfaces similar to git & go tools.
Cobra provides:
* Easy subcommand-based CLIs: `app server`, `app fetch`, etc.
* Fully POSIX-compliant flags (including short & long versions)
* Nested subcommands
* Global, local and cascading flags
* Intelligent suggestions (`app srver`... did you mean `app server`?)
* Automatic help generation for commands and flags
* Grouping help for subcommands
* Automatic help flag recognition of `-h`, `--help`, etc.
* Automatically generated shell autocomplete for your application (bash, zsh, fish, powershell)
* Automatically generated man pages for your application
* Command aliases so you can change things without breaking them
* The flexibility to define your own help, usage, etc.
* Optional seamless integration with [viper](https://github.com/spf13/viper) for 12-factor apps
# Concepts
Cobra is built on a structure of commands, arguments & flags.
**Commands** represent actions, **Args** are things and **Flags** are modifiers for those actions.
The best applications read like sentences when used, and as a result, users
intuitively know how to interact with them.
The pattern to follow is
`APPNAME VERB NOUN --ADJECTIVE`
or
`APPNAME COMMAND ARG --FLAG`.
A few good real world examples may better illustrate this point.
In the following example, 'server' is a command, and 'port' is a flag:
hugo server --port=1313
In this command we are telling Git to clone the url bare.
git clone URL --bare
## Commands
Command is the central point of the application. Each interaction that
the application supports will be contained in a Command. A command can
have children commands and optionally run an action.
In the example above, 'server' is the command.
[More about cobra.Command](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/spf13/cobra#Command)
## Flags
A flag is a way to modify the behavior of a command. Cobra supports
fully POSIX-compliant flags as well as the Go [flag package](https://golang.org/pkg/flag/).
A Cobra command can define flags that persist through to children commands
and flags that are only available to that command.
In the example above, 'port' is the flag.
Flag functionality is provided by the [pflag
library](https://github.com/spf13/pflag), a fork of the flag standard library
which maintains the same interface while adding POSIX compliance.
# Installing
Using Cobra is easy. First, use `go get` to install the latest version
of the library.
```
go get -u github.com/spf13/cobra@latest
```
Next, include Cobra in your application:
```go
import "github.com/spf13/cobra"
```
# Usage
`cobra-cli` is a command line program to generate cobra applications and command files.
It will bootstrap your application scaffolding to rapidly
develop a Cobra-based application. It is the easiest way to incorporate Cobra into your application.
It can be installed by running:
```
go install github.com/spf13/cobra-cli@latest
```
For complete details on using the Cobra-CLI generator, please read [The Cobra Generator README](https://github.com/spf13/cobra-cli/blob/main/README.md)
For complete details on using the Cobra library, please read [The Cobra User Guide](site/content/user_guide.md).
# License
Cobra is released under the Apache 2.0 license. See [LICENSE.txt](LICENSE.txt)
+105
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@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
# Security Policy
## Reporting a Vulnerability
The `cobra` maintainers take security issues seriously and
we appreciate your efforts to _**responsibly**_ disclose your findings.
We will make every effort to swiftly respond and address concerns.
To report a security vulnerability:
1. **DO NOT** create a public GitHub issue for the vulnerability!
2. **DO NOT** create a public GitHub Pull Request with a fix for the vulnerability!
3. Send an email to `cobra-security@googlegroups.com`.
4. Include the following details in your report:
- Description of the vulnerability
- Steps to reproduce
- Potential impact of the vulnerability (to your downstream project, to the Go ecosystem, etc.)
- Any potential mitigations you've already identified
5. Allow up to 7 days for an initial response.
You should receive an acknowledgment of your report and an estimated timeline for a fix.
6. (Optional) If you have a fix and would like to contribute your patch, please work
directly with the maintainers via `cobra-security@googlegroups.com` to
coordinate pushing the patch to GitHub, cutting a new release, and disclosing the change.
## Response Process
When a security vulnerability report is received, the `cobra` maintainers will:
1. Confirm receipt of the vulnerability report within 7 days.
2. Assess the report to determine if it constitutes a security vulnerability.
3. If confirmed, assign the vulnerability a severity level and create a timeline for addressing it.
4. Develop and test a fix.
5. Patch the vulnerability and make a new GitHub release: the maintainers will coordinate disclosure with the reporter.
6. Create a new GitHub Security Advisory to inform the broader Go ecosystem
## Disclosure Policy
The `cobra` maintainers follow a coordinated disclosure process:
1. Security vulnerabilities will be addressed as quickly as possible.
2. A CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) identifier will be requested for significant vulnerabilities
that are within `cobra` itself.
3. Once a fix is ready, the maintainers will:
- Release a new version containing the fix.
- Update the security advisory with details about the vulnerability.
- Credit the reporter (unless they wish to remain anonymous).
- Credit the fixer (unless they wish to remain anonymous, this may be the same as the reporter).
- Announce the vulnerability through appropriate channels
(GitHub Security Advisory, mailing lists, GitHub Releases, etc.)
## Supported Versions
Security fixes will typically only be released for the most recent major release.
## Upstream Security Issues
`cobra` generally will not accept vulnerability reports that originate in upstream
dependencies. I.e., if there is a problem in Go code that `cobra` depends on,
it is best to engage that project's maintainers and owners.
This security policy primarily pertains only to `cobra` itself but if you believe you've
identified a problem that originates in an upstream dependency and is being widely
distributed by `cobra`, please follow the disclosure procedure above: the `cobra`
maintainers will work with you to determine the severity and ecosystem impact.
## Security Updates and CVEs
Information about known security vulnerabilities and CVEs affecting `cobra` will
be published as GitHub Security Advisories at
https://github.com/spf13/cobra/security/advisories.
All users are encouraged to watch the repository and upgrade promptly when
security releases are published.
## `cobra` Security Best Practices for Users
When using `cobra` in your CLIs, the `cobra` maintainers recommend the following:
1. Always use the latest version of `cobra`.
2. [Use Go modules](https://go.dev/blog/using-go-modules) for dependency management.
3. Always use the latest possible version of Go.
## Security Best Practices for Contributors
When contributing to `cobra`:
1. Be mindful of security implications when adding new features or modifying existing ones.
2. Be aware of `cobra`'s extremely large reach: it is used in nearly every Go CLI
(like Kubernetes, Docker, Prometheus, etc. etc.)
3. Write tests that explicitly cover edge cases and potential issues.
4. If you discover a security issue while working on `cobra`, please report it
following the process above rather than opening a public pull request or issue that
addresses the vulnerability.
5. Take personal sec-ops seriously and secure your GitHub account: use [two-factor authentication](https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa),
[sign your commits with a GPG or SSH key](https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/about-commit-signature-verification),
etc.
## Acknowledgments
The `cobra` maintainers would like to thank all security researchers and
community members who help keep cobra, its users, and the entire Go ecosystem secure through responsible disclosures!!
---
*This security policy is inspired by the [Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP)](https://owasp.org/) guidelines and security best practices.*
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"os"
)
const (
activeHelpMarker = "_activeHelp_ "
// The below values should not be changed: programs will be using them explicitly
// in their user documentation, and users will be using them explicitly.
activeHelpEnvVarSuffix = "ACTIVE_HELP"
activeHelpGlobalEnvVar = configEnvVarGlobalPrefix + "_" + activeHelpEnvVarSuffix
activeHelpGlobalDisable = "0"
)
// AppendActiveHelp adds the specified string to the specified array to be used as ActiveHelp.
// Such strings will be processed by the completion script and will be shown as ActiveHelp
// to the user.
// The array parameter should be the array that will contain the completions.
// This function can be called multiple times before and/or after completions are added to
// the array. Each time this function is called with the same array, the new
// ActiveHelp line will be shown below the previous ones when completion is triggered.
func AppendActiveHelp(compArray []Completion, activeHelpStr string) []Completion {
return append(compArray, fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", activeHelpMarker, activeHelpStr))
}
// GetActiveHelpConfig returns the value of the ActiveHelp environment variable
// <PROGRAM>_ACTIVE_HELP where <PROGRAM> is the name of the root command in upper
// case, with all non-ASCII-alphanumeric characters replaced by `_`.
// It will always return "0" if the global environment variable COBRA_ACTIVE_HELP
// is set to "0".
func GetActiveHelpConfig(cmd *Command) string {
activeHelpCfg := os.Getenv(activeHelpGlobalEnvVar)
if activeHelpCfg != activeHelpGlobalDisable {
activeHelpCfg = os.Getenv(activeHelpEnvVar(cmd.Root().Name()))
}
return activeHelpCfg
}
// activeHelpEnvVar returns the name of the program-specific ActiveHelp environment
// variable. It has the format <PROGRAM>_ACTIVE_HELP where <PROGRAM> is the name of the
// root command in upper case, with all non-ASCII-alphanumeric characters replaced by `_`.
func activeHelpEnvVar(name string) string {
return configEnvVar(name, activeHelpEnvVarSuffix)
}
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
)
type PositionalArgs func(cmd *Command, args []string) error
// legacyArgs validation has the following behaviour:
// - root commands with no subcommands can take arbitrary arguments
// - root commands with subcommands will do subcommand validity checking
// - subcommands will always accept arbitrary arguments
func legacyArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
// no subcommand, always take args
if !cmd.HasSubCommands() {
return nil
}
// root command with subcommands, do subcommand checking.
if !cmd.HasParent() && len(args) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("unknown command %q for %q%s", args[0], cmd.CommandPath(), cmd.findSuggestions(args[0]))
}
return nil
}
// NoArgs returns an error if any args are included.
func NoArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("unknown command %q for %q", args[0], cmd.CommandPath())
}
return nil
}
// OnlyValidArgs returns an error if there are any positional args that are not in
// the `ValidArgs` field of `Command`
func OnlyValidArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(cmd.ValidArgs) > 0 {
// Remove any description that may be included in ValidArgs.
// A description is following a tab character.
validArgs := make([]string, 0, len(cmd.ValidArgs))
for _, v := range cmd.ValidArgs {
validArgs = append(validArgs, strings.SplitN(v, "\t", 2)[0])
}
for _, v := range args {
if !stringInSlice(v, validArgs) {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid argument %q for %q%s", v, cmd.CommandPath(), cmd.findSuggestions(args[0]))
}
}
}
return nil
}
// ArbitraryArgs never returns an error.
func ArbitraryArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
return nil
}
// MinimumNArgs returns an error if there is not at least N args.
func MinimumNArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) < n {
return fmt.Errorf("requires at least %d arg(s), only received %d", n, len(args))
}
return nil
}
}
// MaximumNArgs returns an error if there are more than N args.
func MaximumNArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) > n {
return fmt.Errorf("accepts at most %d arg(s), received %d", n, len(args))
}
return nil
}
}
// ExactArgs returns an error if there are not exactly n args.
func ExactArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) != n {
return fmt.Errorf("accepts %d arg(s), received %d", n, len(args))
}
return nil
}
}
// RangeArgs returns an error if the number of args is not within the expected range.
func RangeArgs(min int, max int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) < min || len(args) > max {
return fmt.Errorf("accepts between %d and %d arg(s), received %d", min, max, len(args))
}
return nil
}
}
// MatchAll allows combining several PositionalArgs to work in concert.
func MatchAll(pargs ...PositionalArgs) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
for _, parg := range pargs {
if err := parg(cmd, args); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
}
// ExactValidArgs returns an error if there are not exactly N positional args OR
// there are any positional args that are not in the `ValidArgs` field of `Command`
//
// Deprecated: use MatchAll(ExactArgs(n), OnlyValidArgs) instead
func ExactValidArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return MatchAll(ExactArgs(n), OnlyValidArgs)
}
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"sort"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
// Annotations for Bash completion.
const (
BashCompFilenameExt = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_filename_extensions"
BashCompCustom = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_custom"
BashCompOneRequiredFlag = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_one_required_flag"
BashCompSubdirsInDir = "cobra_annotation_bash_completion_subdirs_in_dir"
)
func writePreamble(buf io.StringWriter, name string) {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf("# bash completion for %-36s -*- shell-script -*-\n", name))
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`
__%[1]s_debug()
{
if [[ -n ${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE:-} ]]; then
echo "$*" >> "${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE}"
fi
}
# Homebrew on Macs have version 1.3 of bash-completion which doesn't include
# _init_completion. This is a very minimal version of that function.
__%[1]s_init_completion()
{
COMPREPLY=()
_get_comp_words_by_ref "$@" cur prev words cword
}
__%[1]s_index_of_word()
{
local w word=$1
shift
index=0
for w in "$@"; do
[[ $w = "$word" ]] && return
index=$((index+1))
done
index=-1
}
__%[1]s_contains_word()
{
local w word=$1; shift
for w in "$@"; do
[[ $w = "$word" ]] && return
done
return 1
}
__%[1]s_handle_go_custom_completion()
{
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: cur is ${cur}, words[*] is ${words[*]}, #words[@] is ${#words[@]}"
local shellCompDirectiveError=%[3]d
local shellCompDirectiveNoSpace=%[4]d
local shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp=%[5]d
local shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt=%[6]d
local shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs=%[7]d
local out requestComp lastParam lastChar comp directive args
# Prepare the command to request completions for the program.
# Calling ${words[0]} instead of directly %[1]s allows handling aliases
args=("${words[@]:1}")
# Disable ActiveHelp which is not supported for bash completion v1
requestComp="%[8]s=0 ${words[0]} %[2]s ${args[*]}"
lastParam=${words[$((${#words[@]}-1))]}
lastChar=${lastParam:$((${#lastParam}-1)):1}
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: lastParam ${lastParam}, lastChar ${lastChar}"
if [ -z "${cur}" ] && [ "${lastChar}" != "=" ]; then
# If the last parameter is complete (there is a space following it)
# We add an extra empty parameter so we can indicate this to the go method.
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: Adding extra empty parameter"
requestComp="${requestComp} \"\""
fi
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: calling ${requestComp}"
# Use eval to handle any environment variables and such
out=$(eval "${requestComp}" 2>/dev/null)
# Extract the directive integer at the very end of the output following a colon (:)
directive=${out##*:}
# Remove the directive
out=${out%%:*}
if [ "${directive}" = "${out}" ]; then
# There is not directive specified
directive=0
fi
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: the completion directive is: ${directive}"
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: the completions are: ${out}"
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveError)) -ne 0 ]; then
# Error code. No completion.
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: received error from custom completion go code"
return
else
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoSpace)) -ne 0 ]; then
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: activating no space"
compopt -o nospace
fi
fi
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp)) -ne 0 ]; then
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: activating no file completion"
compopt +o default
fi
fi
fi
if [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt)) -ne 0 ]; then
# File extension filtering
local fullFilter filter filteringCmd
# Do not use quotes around the $out variable or else newline
# characters will be kept.
for filter in ${out}; do
fullFilter+="$filter|"
done
filteringCmd="_filedir $fullFilter"
__%[1]s_debug "File filtering command: $filteringCmd"
$filteringCmd
elif [ $((directive & shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs)) -ne 0 ]; then
# File completion for directories only
local subdir
# Use printf to strip any trailing newline
subdir=$(printf "%%s" "${out}")
if [ -n "$subdir" ]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Listing directories in $subdir"
__%[1]s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag "$subdir"
else
__%[1]s_debug "Listing directories in ."
_filedir -d
fi
else
while IFS='' read -r comp; do
COMPREPLY+=("$comp")
done < <(compgen -W "${out}" -- "$cur")
fi
}
__%[1]s_handle_reply()
{
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}"
local comp
case $cur in
-*)
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
compopt -o nospace
fi
local allflags
if [ ${#must_have_one_flag[@]} -ne 0 ]; then
allflags=("${must_have_one_flag[@]}")
else
allflags=("${flags[*]} ${two_word_flags[*]}")
fi
while IFS='' read -r comp; do
COMPREPLY+=("$comp")
done < <(compgen -W "${allflags[*]}" -- "$cur")
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
[[ "${COMPREPLY[0]}" == *= ]] || compopt +o nospace
fi
# complete after --flag=abc
if [[ $cur == *=* ]]; then
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
compopt +o nospace
fi
local index flag
flag="${cur%%=*}"
__%[1]s_index_of_word "${flag}" "${flags_with_completion[@]}"
COMPREPLY=()
if [[ ${index} -ge 0 ]]; then
PREFIX=""
cur="${cur#*=}"
${flags_completion[${index}]}
if [ -n "${ZSH_VERSION:-}" ]; then
# zsh completion needs --flag= prefix
eval "COMPREPLY=( \"\${COMPREPLY[@]/#/${flag}=}\" )"
fi
fi
fi
if [[ -z "${flag_parsing_disabled}" ]]; then
# If flag parsing is enabled, we have completed the flags and can return.
# If flag parsing is disabled, we may not know all (or any) of the flags, so we fallthrough
# to possibly call handle_go_custom_completion.
return 0;
fi
;;
esac
# check if we are handling a flag with special work handling
local index
__%[1]s_index_of_word "${prev}" "${flags_with_completion[@]}"
if [[ ${index} -ge 0 ]]; then
${flags_completion[${index}]}
return
fi
# we are parsing a flag and don't have a special handler, no completion
if [[ ${cur} != "${words[cword]}" ]]; then
return
fi
local completions
completions=("${commands[@]}")
if [[ ${#must_have_one_noun[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
completions+=("${must_have_one_noun[@]}")
elif [[ -n "${has_completion_function}" ]]; then
# if a go completion function is provided, defer to that function
__%[1]s_handle_go_custom_completion
fi
if [[ ${#must_have_one_flag[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
completions+=("${must_have_one_flag[@]}")
fi
while IFS='' read -r comp; do
COMPREPLY+=("$comp")
done < <(compgen -W "${completions[*]}" -- "$cur")
if [[ ${#COMPREPLY[@]} -eq 0 && ${#noun_aliases[@]} -gt 0 && ${#must_have_one_noun[@]} -ne 0 ]]; then
while IFS='' read -r comp; do
COMPREPLY+=("$comp")
done < <(compgen -W "${noun_aliases[*]}" -- "$cur")
fi
if [[ ${#COMPREPLY[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
if declare -F __%[1]s_custom_func >/dev/null; then
# try command name qualified custom func
__%[1]s_custom_func
else
# otherwise fall back to unqualified for compatibility
declare -F __custom_func >/dev/null && __custom_func
fi
fi
# available in bash-completion >= 2, not always present on macOS
if declare -F __ltrim_colon_completions >/dev/null; then
__ltrim_colon_completions "$cur"
fi
# If there is only 1 completion and it is a flag with an = it will be completed
# but we don't want a space after the =
if [[ "${#COMPREPLY[@]}" -eq "1" ]] && [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]] && [[ "${COMPREPLY[0]}" == --*= ]]; then
compopt -o nospace
fi
}
# The arguments should be in the form "ext1|ext2|extn"
__%[1]s_handle_filename_extension_flag()
{
local ext="$1"
_filedir "@(${ext})"
}
__%[1]s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag()
{
local dir="$1"
pushd "${dir}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && _filedir -d && popd >/dev/null 2>&1 || return
}
__%[1]s_handle_flag()
{
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
# if a command required a flag, and we found it, unset must_have_one_flag()
local flagname=${words[c]}
local flagvalue=""
# if the word contained an =
if [[ ${words[c]} == *"="* ]]; then
flagvalue=${flagname#*=} # take in as flagvalue after the =
flagname=${flagname%%=*} # strip everything after the =
flagname="${flagname}=" # but put the = back
fi
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${flagname}"
if __%[1]s_contains_word "${flagname}" "${must_have_one_flag[@]}"; then
must_have_one_flag=()
fi
# if you set a flag which only applies to this command, don't show subcommands
if __%[1]s_contains_word "${flagname}" "${local_nonpersistent_flags[@]}"; then
commands=()
fi
# keep flag value with flagname as flaghash
# flaghash variable is an associative array which is only supported in bash > 3.
if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION:-}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]:-}" -gt 3 ]]; then
if [ -n "${flagvalue}" ] ; then
flaghash[${flagname}]=${flagvalue}
elif [ -n "${words[ $((c+1)) ]}" ] ; then
flaghash[${flagname}]=${words[ $((c+1)) ]}
else
flaghash[${flagname}]="true" # pad "true" for bool flag
fi
fi
# skip the argument to a two word flag
if [[ ${words[c]} != *"="* ]] && __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${two_word_flags[@]}"; then
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: found a flag ${words[c]}, skip the next argument"
c=$((c+1))
# if we are looking for a flags value, don't show commands
if [[ $c -eq $cword ]]; then
commands=()
fi
fi
c=$((c+1))
}
__%[1]s_handle_noun()
{
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
if __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${must_have_one_noun[@]}"; then
must_have_one_noun=()
elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${noun_aliases[@]}"; then
must_have_one_noun=()
fi
nouns+=("${words[c]}")
c=$((c+1))
}
__%[1]s_handle_command()
{
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
local next_command
if [[ -n ${last_command} ]]; then
next_command="_${last_command}_${words[c]//:/__}"
else
if [[ $c -eq 0 ]]; then
next_command="_%[1]s_root_command"
else
next_command="_${words[c]//:/__}"
fi
fi
c=$((c+1))
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${next_command}"
declare -F "$next_command" >/dev/null && $next_command
}
__%[1]s_handle_word()
{
if [[ $c -ge $cword ]]; then
__%[1]s_handle_reply
return
fi
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
if [[ "${words[c]}" == -* ]]; then
__%[1]s_handle_flag
elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${commands[@]}"; then
__%[1]s_handle_command
elif [[ $c -eq 0 ]]; then
__%[1]s_handle_command
elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${command_aliases[@]}"; then
# aliashash variable is an associative array which is only supported in bash > 3.
if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION:-}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]:-}" -gt 3 ]]; then
words[c]=${aliashash[${words[c]}]}
__%[1]s_handle_command
else
__%[1]s_handle_noun
fi
else
__%[1]s_handle_noun
fi
__%[1]s_handle_word
}
`, name, ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd,
ShellCompDirectiveError, ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp,
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, activeHelpEnvVar(name)))
}
func writePostscript(buf io.StringWriter, name string) {
name = strings.ReplaceAll(name, ":", "__")
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf("__start_%s()\n", name))
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`{
local cur prev words cword split
declare -A flaghash 2>/dev/null || :
declare -A aliashash 2>/dev/null || :
if declare -F _init_completion >/dev/null 2>&1; then
_init_completion -s || return
else
__%[1]s_init_completion -n "=" || return
fi
local c=0
local flag_parsing_disabled=
local flags=()
local two_word_flags=()
local local_nonpersistent_flags=()
local flags_with_completion=()
local flags_completion=()
local commands=("%[1]s")
local command_aliases=()
local must_have_one_flag=()
local must_have_one_noun=()
local has_completion_function=""
local last_command=""
local nouns=()
local noun_aliases=()
__%[1]s_handle_word
}
`, name))
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
complete -o default -F __start_%s %s
else
complete -o default -o nospace -F __start_%s %s
fi
`, name, name, name, name))
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "# ex: ts=4 sw=4 et filetype=sh\n")
}
func writeCommands(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, " commands=()\n")
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() && c != cmd.helpCommand {
continue
}
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" commands+=(%q)\n", c.Name()))
writeCmdAliases(buf, c)
}
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "\n")
}
func writeFlagHandler(buf io.StringWriter, name string, annotations map[string][]string, cmd *Command) {
for key, value := range annotations {
switch key {
case BashCompFilenameExt:
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" flags_with_completion+=(%q)\n", name))
var ext string
if len(value) > 0 {
ext = fmt.Sprintf("__%s_handle_filename_extension_flag ", cmd.Root().Name()) + strings.Join(value, "|")
} else {
ext = "_filedir"
}
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" flags_completion+=(%q)\n", ext))
case BashCompCustom:
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" flags_with_completion+=(%q)\n", name))
if len(value) > 0 {
handlers := strings.Join(value, "; ")
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" flags_completion+=(%q)\n", handlers))
} else {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, " flags_completion+=(:)\n")
}
case BashCompSubdirsInDir:
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" flags_with_completion+=(%q)\n", name))
var ext string
if len(value) == 1 {
ext = fmt.Sprintf("__%s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag ", cmd.Root().Name()) + value[0]
} else {
ext = "_filedir -d"
}
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" flags_completion+=(%q)\n", ext))
}
}
}
const cbn = "\")\n"
func writeShortFlag(buf io.StringWriter, flag *pflag.Flag, cmd *Command) {
name := flag.Shorthand
format := " "
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
format += "two_word_"
}
format += "flags+=(\"-%s" + cbn
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
writeFlagHandler(buf, "-"+name, flag.Annotations, cmd)
}
func writeFlag(buf io.StringWriter, flag *pflag.Flag, cmd *Command) {
name := flag.Name
format := " flags+=(\"--%s"
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
format += "="
}
format += cbn
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
format = " two_word_flags+=(\"--%s" + cbn
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
}
writeFlagHandler(buf, "--"+name, flag.Annotations, cmd)
}
func writeLocalNonPersistentFlag(buf io.StringWriter, flag *pflag.Flag) {
name := flag.Name
format := " local_nonpersistent_flags+=(\"--%[1]s" + cbn
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
format += " local_nonpersistent_flags+=(\"--%[1]s=" + cbn
}
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" local_nonpersistent_flags+=(\"-%s\")\n", flag.Shorthand))
}
}
// prepareCustomAnnotationsForFlags setup annotations for go completions for registered flags
func prepareCustomAnnotationsForFlags(cmd *Command) {
flagCompletionMutex.RLock()
defer flagCompletionMutex.RUnlock()
for flag := range flagCompletionFunctions {
// Make sure the completion script calls the __*_go_custom_completion function for
// every registered flag. We need to do this here (and not when the flag was registered
// for completion) so that we can know the root command name for the prefix
// of __<prefix>_go_custom_completion
if flag.Annotations == nil {
flag.Annotations = map[string][]string{}
}
flag.Annotations[BashCompCustom] = []string{fmt.Sprintf("__%[1]s_handle_go_custom_completion", cmd.Root().Name())}
}
}
func writeFlags(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
prepareCustomAnnotationsForFlags(cmd)
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, ` flags=()
two_word_flags=()
local_nonpersistent_flags=()
flags_with_completion=()
flags_completion=()
`)
if cmd.DisableFlagParsing {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, " flag_parsing_disabled=1\n")
}
localNonPersistentFlags := cmd.LocalNonPersistentFlags()
cmd.NonInheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
writeFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
writeShortFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
}
// localNonPersistentFlags are used to stop the completion of subcommands when one is set
// if TraverseChildren is true we should allow to complete subcommands
if localNonPersistentFlags.Lookup(flag.Name) != nil && !cmd.Root().TraverseChildren {
writeLocalNonPersistentFlag(buf, flag)
}
})
cmd.InheritedFlags().VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
writeFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
writeShortFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
}
})
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "\n")
}
func writeRequiredFlag(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, " must_have_one_flag=()\n")
flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
if _, ok := flag.Annotations[BashCompOneRequiredFlag]; ok {
format := " must_have_one_flag+=(\"--%s"
if flag.Value.Type() != "bool" {
format += "="
}
format += cbn
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(format, flag.Name))
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" must_have_one_flag+=(\"-%s"+cbn, flag.Shorthand))
}
}
})
}
func writeRequiredNouns(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, " must_have_one_noun=()\n")
sort.Strings(cmd.ValidArgs)
for _, value := range cmd.ValidArgs {
// Remove any description that may be included following a tab character.
// Descriptions are not supported by bash completion.
value = strings.SplitN(value, "\t", 2)[0]
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" must_have_one_noun+=(%q)\n", value))
}
if cmd.ValidArgsFunction != nil {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, " has_completion_function=1\n")
}
}
func writeCmdAliases(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
if len(cmd.Aliases) == 0 {
return
}
sort.Strings(cmd.Aliases)
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprint(` if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION:-}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]:-}" -gt 3 ]]; then`, "\n"))
for _, value := range cmd.Aliases {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" command_aliases+=(%q)\n", value))
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" aliashash[%q]=%q\n", value, cmd.Name()))
}
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, ` fi`)
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "\n")
}
func writeArgAliases(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, " noun_aliases=()\n")
sort.Strings(cmd.ArgAliases)
for _, value := range cmd.ArgAliases {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" noun_aliases+=(%q)\n", value))
}
}
func gen(buf io.StringWriter, cmd *Command) {
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() && c != cmd.helpCommand {
continue
}
gen(buf, c)
}
commandName := cmd.CommandPath()
commandName = strings.ReplaceAll(commandName, " ", "_")
commandName = strings.ReplaceAll(commandName, ":", "__")
if cmd.Root() == cmd {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf("_%s_root_command()\n{\n", commandName))
} else {
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf("_%s()\n{\n", commandName))
}
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(" last_command=%q\n", commandName))
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "\n")
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, " command_aliases=()\n")
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "\n")
writeCommands(buf, cmd)
writeFlags(buf, cmd)
writeRequiredFlag(buf, cmd)
writeRequiredNouns(buf, cmd)
writeArgAliases(buf, cmd)
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, "}\n\n")
}
// GenBashCompletion generates bash completion file and writes to the passed writer.
func (c *Command) GenBashCompletion(w io.Writer) error {
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
writePreamble(buf, c.Name())
if len(c.BashCompletionFunction) > 0 {
buf.WriteString(c.BashCompletionFunction + "\n")
}
gen(buf, c)
writePostscript(buf, c.Name())
_, err := buf.WriteTo(w)
return err
}
func nonCompletableFlag(flag *pflag.Flag) bool {
return flag.Hidden || len(flag.Deprecated) > 0
}
// GenBashCompletionFile generates bash completion file.
func (c *Command) GenBashCompletionFile(filename string) error {
outFile, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer outFile.Close()
return c.GenBashCompletion(outFile)
}
+484
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@@ -0,0 +1,484 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
)
func (c *Command) genBashCompletion(w io.Writer, includeDesc bool) error {
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
genBashComp(buf, c.Name(), includeDesc)
_, err := buf.WriteTo(w)
return err
}
func genBashComp(buf io.StringWriter, name string, includeDesc bool) {
compCmd := ShellCompRequestCmd
if !includeDesc {
compCmd = ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd
}
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`# bash completion V2 for %-36[1]s -*- shell-script -*-
__%[1]s_debug()
{
if [[ -n ${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE-} ]]; then
echo "$*" >> "${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE}"
fi
}
# Macs have bash3 for which the bash-completion package doesn't include
# _init_completion. This is a minimal version of that function.
__%[1]s_init_completion()
{
COMPREPLY=()
_get_comp_words_by_ref "$@" cur prev words cword
}
# This function calls the %[1]s program to obtain the completion
# results and the directive. It fills the 'out' and 'directive' vars.
__%[1]s_get_completion_results() {
local requestComp lastParam lastChar args
# Prepare the command to request completions for the program.
# Calling ${words[0]} instead of directly %[1]s allows handling aliases
args=("${words[@]:1}")
requestComp="${words[0]} %[2]s ${args[*]}"
lastParam=${words[$((${#words[@]}-1))]}
lastChar=${lastParam:$((${#lastParam}-1)):1}
__%[1]s_debug "lastParam ${lastParam}, lastChar ${lastChar}"
if [[ -z ${cur} && ${lastChar} != = ]]; then
# If the last parameter is complete (there is a space following it)
# We add an extra empty parameter so we can indicate this to the go method.
__%[1]s_debug "Adding extra empty parameter"
requestComp="${requestComp} ''"
fi
# When completing a flag with an = (e.g., %[1]s -n=<TAB>)
# bash focuses on the part after the =, so we need to remove
# the flag part from $cur
if [[ ${cur} == -*=* ]]; then
cur="${cur#*=}"
fi
__%[1]s_debug "Calling ${requestComp}"
# Use eval to handle any environment variables and such
out=$(eval "${requestComp}" 2>/dev/null)
# Extract the directive integer at the very end of the output following a colon (:)
directive=${out##*:}
# Remove the directive
out=${out%%:*}
if [[ ${directive} == "${out}" ]]; then
# There is not directive specified
directive=0
fi
__%[1]s_debug "The completion directive is: ${directive}"
__%[1]s_debug "The completions are: ${out}"
}
__%[1]s_process_completion_results() {
local shellCompDirectiveError=%[3]d
local shellCompDirectiveNoSpace=%[4]d
local shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp=%[5]d
local shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt=%[6]d
local shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs=%[7]d
local shellCompDirectiveKeepOrder=%[8]d
if (((directive & shellCompDirectiveError) != 0)); then
# Error code. No completion.
__%[1]s_debug "Received error from custom completion go code"
return
else
if (((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoSpace) != 0)); then
if [[ $(type -t compopt) == builtin ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Activating no space"
compopt -o nospace
else
__%[1]s_debug "No space directive not supported in this version of bash"
fi
fi
if (((directive & shellCompDirectiveKeepOrder) != 0)); then
if [[ $(type -t compopt) == builtin ]]; then
# no sort isn't supported for bash less than < 4.4
if [[ ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -lt 4 || ( ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -eq 4 && ${BASH_VERSINFO[1]} -lt 4 ) ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "No sort directive not supported in this version of bash"
else
__%[1]s_debug "Activating keep order"
compopt -o nosort
fi
else
__%[1]s_debug "No sort directive not supported in this version of bash"
fi
fi
if (((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp) != 0)); then
if [[ $(type -t compopt) == builtin ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Activating no file completion"
compopt +o default
else
__%[1]s_debug "No file completion directive not supported in this version of bash"
fi
fi
fi
# Separate activeHelp from normal completions
local completions=()
local activeHelp=()
__%[1]s_extract_activeHelp
if (((directive & shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt) != 0)); then
# File extension filtering
local fullFilter="" filter filteringCmd
# Do not use quotes around the $completions variable or else newline
# characters will be kept.
for filter in ${completions[*]}; do
fullFilter+="$filter|"
done
filteringCmd="_filedir $fullFilter"
__%[1]s_debug "File filtering command: $filteringCmd"
$filteringCmd
elif (((directive & shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs) != 0)); then
# File completion for directories only
local subdir
subdir=${completions[0]}
if [[ -n $subdir ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Listing directories in $subdir"
pushd "$subdir" >/dev/null 2>&1 && _filedir -d && popd >/dev/null 2>&1 || return
else
__%[1]s_debug "Listing directories in ."
_filedir -d
fi
else
__%[1]s_handle_completion_types
fi
__%[1]s_handle_special_char "$cur" :
__%[1]s_handle_special_char "$cur" =
# Print the activeHelp statements before we finish
__%[1]s_handle_activeHelp
}
__%[1]s_handle_activeHelp() {
# Print the activeHelp statements
if ((${#activeHelp[*]} != 0)); then
if [ -z $COMP_TYPE ]; then
# Bash v3 does not set the COMP_TYPE variable.
printf "\n";
printf "%%s\n" "${activeHelp[@]}"
printf "\n"
__%[1]s_reprint_commandLine
return
fi
# Only print ActiveHelp on the second TAB press
if [ $COMP_TYPE -eq 63 ]; then
printf "\n"
printf "%%s\n" "${activeHelp[@]}"
if ((${#COMPREPLY[*]} == 0)); then
# When there are no completion choices from the program, file completion
# may kick in if the program has not disabled it; in such a case, we want
# to know if any files will match what the user typed, so that we know if
# there will be completions presented, so that we know how to handle ActiveHelp.
# To find out, we actually trigger the file completion ourselves;
# the call to _filedir will fill COMPREPLY if files match.
if (((directive & shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp) == 0)); then
__%[1]s_debug "Listing files"
_filedir
fi
fi
if ((${#COMPREPLY[*]} != 0)); then
# If there are completion choices to be shown, print a delimiter.
# Re-printing the command-line will automatically be done
# by the shell when it prints the completion choices.
printf -- "--"
else
# When there are no completion choices at all, we need
# to re-print the command-line since the shell will
# not be doing it itself.
__%[1]s_reprint_commandLine
fi
elif [ $COMP_TYPE -eq 37 ] || [ $COMP_TYPE -eq 42 ]; then
# For completion type: menu-complete/menu-complete-backward and insert-completions
# the completions are immediately inserted into the command-line, so we first
# print the activeHelp message and reprint the command-line since the shell won't.
printf "\n"
printf "%%s\n" "${activeHelp[@]}"
__%[1]s_reprint_commandLine
fi
fi
}
__%[1]s_reprint_commandLine() {
# The prompt format is only available from bash 4.4.
# We test if it is available before using it.
if (x=${PS1@P}) 2> /dev/null; then
printf "%%s" "${PS1@P}${COMP_LINE[@]}"
else
# Can't print the prompt. Just print the
# text the user had typed, it is workable enough.
printf "%%s" "${COMP_LINE[@]}"
fi
}
# Separate activeHelp lines from real completions.
# Fills the $activeHelp and $completions arrays.
__%[1]s_extract_activeHelp() {
local activeHelpMarker="%[9]s"
local endIndex=${#activeHelpMarker}
while IFS='' read -r comp; do
[[ -z $comp ]] && continue
if [[ ${comp:0:endIndex} == $activeHelpMarker ]]; then
comp=${comp:endIndex}
__%[1]s_debug "ActiveHelp found: $comp"
if [[ -n $comp ]]; then
activeHelp+=("$comp")
fi
else
# Not an activeHelp line but a normal completion
completions+=("$comp")
fi
done <<<"${out}"
}
__%[1]s_handle_completion_types() {
__%[1]s_debug "__%[1]s_handle_completion_types: COMP_TYPE is $COMP_TYPE"
case $COMP_TYPE in
37|42)
# Type: menu-complete/menu-complete-backward and insert-completions
# If the user requested inserting one completion at a time, or all
# completions at once on the command-line we must remove the descriptions.
# https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/1508
# If there are no completions, we don't need to do anything
(( ${#completions[@]} == 0 )) && return 0
local tab=$'\t'
# Strip any description and escape the completion to handled special characters
IFS=$'\n' read -ra completions -d '' < <(printf "%%q\n" "${completions[@]%%%%$tab*}")
# Only consider the completions that match
IFS=$'\n' read -ra COMPREPLY -d '' < <(IFS=$'\n'; compgen -W "${completions[*]}" -- "${cur}")
# compgen looses the escaping so we need to escape all completions again since they will
# all be inserted on the command-line.
IFS=$'\n' read -ra COMPREPLY -d '' < <(printf "%%q\n" "${COMPREPLY[@]}")
;;
*)
# Type: complete (normal completion)
__%[1]s_handle_standard_completion_case
;;
esac
}
__%[1]s_handle_standard_completion_case() {
local tab=$'\t'
# If there are no completions, we don't need to do anything
(( ${#completions[@]} == 0 )) && return 0
# Short circuit to optimize if we don't have descriptions
if [[ "${completions[*]}" != *$tab* ]]; then
# First, escape the completions to handle special characters
IFS=$'\n' read -ra completions -d '' < <(printf "%%q\n" "${completions[@]}")
# Only consider the completions that match what the user typed
IFS=$'\n' read -ra COMPREPLY -d '' < <(IFS=$'\n'; compgen -W "${completions[*]}" -- "${cur}")
# compgen looses the escaping so, if there is only a single completion, we need to
# escape it again because it will be inserted on the command-line. If there are multiple
# completions, we don't want to escape them because they will be printed in a list
# and we don't want to show escape characters in that list.
if (( ${#COMPREPLY[@]} == 1 )); then
COMPREPLY[0]=$(printf "%%q" "${COMPREPLY[0]}")
fi
return 0
fi
local longest=0
local compline
# Look for the longest completion so that we can format things nicely
while IFS='' read -r compline; do
[[ -z $compline ]] && continue
# Before checking if the completion matches what the user typed,
# we need to strip any description and escape the completion to handle special
# characters because those escape characters are part of what the user typed.
# Don't call "printf" in a sub-shell because it will be much slower
# since we are in a loop.
printf -v comp "%%q" "${compline%%%%$tab*}" &>/dev/null || comp=$(printf "%%q" "${compline%%%%$tab*}")
# Only consider the completions that match
[[ $comp == "$cur"* ]] || continue
# The completions matches. Add it to the list of full completions including
# its description. We don't escape the completion because it may get printed
# in a list if there are more than one and we don't want show escape characters
# in that list.
COMPREPLY+=("$compline")
# Strip any description before checking the length, and again, don't escape
# the completion because this length is only used when printing the completions
# in a list and we don't want show escape characters in that list.
comp=${compline%%%%$tab*}
if ((${#comp}>longest)); then
longest=${#comp}
fi
done < <(printf "%%s\n" "${completions[@]}")
# If there is a single completion left, remove the description text and escape any special characters
if ((${#COMPREPLY[*]} == 1)); then
__%[1]s_debug "COMPREPLY[0]: ${COMPREPLY[0]}"
COMPREPLY[0]=$(printf "%%q" "${COMPREPLY[0]%%%%$tab*}")
__%[1]s_debug "Removed description from single completion, which is now: ${COMPREPLY[0]}"
else
# Format the descriptions
__%[1]s_format_comp_descriptions $longest
fi
}
__%[1]s_handle_special_char()
{
local comp="$1"
local char=$2
if [[ "$comp" == *${char}* && "$COMP_WORDBREAKS" == *${char}* ]]; then
local word=${comp%%"${comp##*${char}}"}
local idx=${#COMPREPLY[*]}
while ((--idx >= 0)); do
COMPREPLY[idx]=${COMPREPLY[idx]#"$word"}
done
fi
}
__%[1]s_format_comp_descriptions()
{
local tab=$'\t'
local comp desc maxdesclength
local longest=$1
local i ci
for ci in ${!COMPREPLY[*]}; do
comp=${COMPREPLY[ci]}
# Properly format the description string which follows a tab character if there is one
if [[ "$comp" == *$tab* ]]; then
__%[1]s_debug "Original comp: $comp"
desc=${comp#*$tab}
comp=${comp%%%%$tab*}
# $COLUMNS stores the current shell width.
# Remove an extra 4 because we add 2 spaces and 2 parentheses.
maxdesclength=$(( COLUMNS - longest - 4 ))
# Make sure we can fit a description of at least 8 characters
# if we are to align the descriptions.
if ((maxdesclength > 8)); then
# Add the proper number of spaces to align the descriptions
for ((i = ${#comp} ; i < longest ; i++)); do
comp+=" "
done
else
# Don't pad the descriptions so we can fit more text after the completion
maxdesclength=$(( COLUMNS - ${#comp} - 4 ))
fi
# If there is enough space for any description text,
# truncate the descriptions that are too long for the shell width
if ((maxdesclength > 0)); then
if ((${#desc} > maxdesclength)); then
desc=${desc:0:$(( maxdesclength - 1 ))}
desc+="…"
fi
comp+=" ($desc)"
fi
COMPREPLY[ci]=$comp
__%[1]s_debug "Final comp: $comp"
fi
done
}
__start_%[1]s()
{
local cur prev words cword split
COMPREPLY=()
# Call _init_completion from the bash-completion package
# to prepare the arguments properly
if declare -F _init_completion >/dev/null 2>&1; then
_init_completion -n =: || return
else
__%[1]s_init_completion -n =: || return
fi
__%[1]s_debug
__%[1]s_debug "========= starting completion logic =========="
__%[1]s_debug "cur is ${cur}, words[*] is ${words[*]}, #words[@] is ${#words[@]}, cword is $cword"
# The user could have moved the cursor backwards on the command-line.
# We need to trigger completion from the $cword location, so we need
# to truncate the command-line ($words) up to the $cword location.
words=("${words[@]:0:$cword+1}")
__%[1]s_debug "Truncated words[*]: ${words[*]},"
local out directive
__%[1]s_get_completion_results
__%[1]s_process_completion_results
}
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
complete -o default -F __start_%[1]s %[1]s
else
complete -o default -o nospace -F __start_%[1]s %[1]s
fi
# ex: ts=4 sw=4 et filetype=sh
`, name, compCmd,
ShellCompDirectiveError, ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp,
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder,
activeHelpMarker))
}
// GenBashCompletionFileV2 generates Bash completion version 2.
func (c *Command) GenBashCompletionFileV2(filename string, includeDesc bool) error {
outFile, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer outFile.Close()
return c.GenBashCompletionV2(outFile, includeDesc)
}
// GenBashCompletionV2 generates Bash completion file version 2
// and writes it to the passed writer.
func (c *Command) GenBashCompletionV2(w io.Writer, includeDesc bool) error {
return c.genBashCompletion(w, includeDesc)
}
+246
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Commands similar to git, go tools and other modern CLI tools
// inspired by go, go-Commander, gh and subcommand
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"reflect"
"strconv"
"strings"
"text/template"
"time"
"unicode"
)
var templateFuncs = template.FuncMap{
"trim": strings.TrimSpace,
"trimRightSpace": trimRightSpace,
"trimTrailingWhitespaces": trimRightSpace,
"appendIfNotPresent": appendIfNotPresent,
"rpad": rpad,
"gt": Gt,
"eq": Eq,
}
var initializers []func()
var finalizers []func()
const (
defaultPrefixMatching = false
defaultCommandSorting = true
defaultCaseInsensitive = false
defaultTraverseRunHooks = false
)
// EnablePrefixMatching allows setting automatic prefix matching. Automatic prefix matching can be a dangerous thing
// to automatically enable in CLI tools.
// Set this to true to enable it.
var EnablePrefixMatching = defaultPrefixMatching
// EnableCommandSorting controls sorting of the slice of commands, which is turned on by default.
// To disable sorting, set it to false.
var EnableCommandSorting = defaultCommandSorting
// EnableCaseInsensitive allows case-insensitive commands names. (case sensitive by default)
var EnableCaseInsensitive = defaultCaseInsensitive
// EnableTraverseRunHooks executes persistent pre-run and post-run hooks from all parents.
// By default this is disabled, which means only the first run hook to be found is executed.
var EnableTraverseRunHooks = defaultTraverseRunHooks
// MousetrapHelpText enables an information splash screen on Windows
// if the CLI is started from explorer.exe.
// To disable the mousetrap, just set this variable to blank string ("").
// Works only on Microsoft Windows.
var MousetrapHelpText = `This is a command line tool.
You need to open cmd.exe and run it from there.
`
// MousetrapDisplayDuration controls how long the MousetrapHelpText message is displayed on Windows
// if the CLI is started from explorer.exe. Set to 0 to wait for the return key to be pressed.
// To disable the mousetrap, just set MousetrapHelpText to blank string ("").
// Works only on Microsoft Windows.
var MousetrapDisplayDuration = 5 * time.Second
// AddTemplateFunc adds a template function that's available to Usage and Help
// template generation.
func AddTemplateFunc(name string, tmplFunc interface{}) {
templateFuncs[name] = tmplFunc
}
// AddTemplateFuncs adds multiple template functions that are available to Usage and
// Help template generation.
func AddTemplateFuncs(tmplFuncs template.FuncMap) {
for k, v := range tmplFuncs {
templateFuncs[k] = v
}
}
// OnInitialize sets the passed functions to be run when each command's
// Execute method is called.
func OnInitialize(y ...func()) {
initializers = append(initializers, y...)
}
// OnFinalize sets the passed functions to be run when each command's
// Execute method is terminated.
func OnFinalize(y ...func()) {
finalizers = append(finalizers, y...)
}
// FIXME Gt is unused by cobra and should be removed in a version 2. It exists only for compatibility with users of cobra.
// Gt takes two types and checks whether the first type is greater than the second. In case of types Arrays, Chans,
// Maps and Slices, Gt will compare their lengths. Ints are compared directly while strings are first parsed as
// ints and then compared.
func Gt(a interface{}, b interface{}) bool {
var left, right int64
av := reflect.ValueOf(a)
switch av.Kind() {
case reflect.Array, reflect.Chan, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice:
left = int64(av.Len())
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
left = av.Int()
case reflect.String:
left, _ = strconv.ParseInt(av.String(), 10, 64)
}
bv := reflect.ValueOf(b)
switch bv.Kind() {
case reflect.Array, reflect.Chan, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice:
right = int64(bv.Len())
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
right = bv.Int()
case reflect.String:
right, _ = strconv.ParseInt(bv.String(), 10, 64)
}
return left > right
}
// FIXME Eq is unused by cobra and should be removed in a version 2. It exists only for compatibility with users of cobra.
// Eq takes two types and checks whether they are equal. Supported types are int and string. Unsupported types will panic.
func Eq(a interface{}, b interface{}) bool {
av := reflect.ValueOf(a)
bv := reflect.ValueOf(b)
switch av.Kind() {
case reflect.Array, reflect.Chan, reflect.Map, reflect.Slice:
panic("Eq called on unsupported type")
case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
return av.Int() == bv.Int()
case reflect.String:
return av.String() == bv.String()
}
return false
}
func trimRightSpace(s string) string {
return strings.TrimRightFunc(s, unicode.IsSpace)
}
// FIXME appendIfNotPresent is unused by cobra and should be removed in a version 2. It exists only for compatibility with users of cobra.
// appendIfNotPresent will append stringToAppend to the end of s, but only if it's not yet present in s.
func appendIfNotPresent(s, stringToAppend string) string {
if strings.Contains(s, stringToAppend) {
return s
}
return s + " " + stringToAppend
}
// rpad adds padding to the right of a string.
func rpad(s string, padding int) string {
formattedString := fmt.Sprintf("%%-%ds", padding)
return fmt.Sprintf(formattedString, s)
}
func tmpl(text string) *tmplFunc {
return &tmplFunc{
tmpl: text,
fn: func(w io.Writer, data interface{}) error {
t := template.New("top")
t.Funcs(templateFuncs)
template.Must(t.Parse(text))
return t.Execute(w, data)
},
}
}
// ld compares two strings and returns the levenshtein distance between them.
func ld(s, t string, ignoreCase bool) int {
if ignoreCase {
s = strings.ToLower(s)
t = strings.ToLower(t)
}
d := make([][]int, len(s)+1)
for i := range d {
d[i] = make([]int, len(t)+1)
d[i][0] = i
}
for j := range d[0] {
d[0][j] = j
}
for j := 1; j <= len(t); j++ {
for i := 1; i <= len(s); i++ {
if s[i-1] == t[j-1] {
d[i][j] = d[i-1][j-1]
} else {
min := d[i-1][j]
if d[i][j-1] < min {
min = d[i][j-1]
}
if d[i-1][j-1] < min {
min = d[i-1][j-1]
}
d[i][j] = min + 1
}
}
}
return d[len(s)][len(t)]
}
func stringInSlice(a string, list []string) bool {
for _, b := range list {
if b == a {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// CheckErr prints the msg with the prefix 'Error:' and exits with error code 1. If the msg is nil, it does nothing.
func CheckErr(msg interface{}) {
if msg != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "Error:", msg)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
// WriteStringAndCheck writes a string into a buffer, and checks if the error is not nil.
func WriteStringAndCheck(b io.StringWriter, s string) {
_, err := b.WriteString(s)
CheckErr(err)
}
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//go:build !windows
// +build !windows
package cobra
var preExecHookFn func(*Command)
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//go:build windows
// +build windows
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"time"
"github.com/inconshreveable/mousetrap"
)
var preExecHookFn = preExecHook
func preExecHook(c *Command) {
if MousetrapHelpText != "" && mousetrap.StartedByExplorer() {
c.Print(MousetrapHelpText)
if MousetrapDisplayDuration > 0 {
time.Sleep(MousetrapDisplayDuration)
} else {
c.Println("Press return to continue...")
fmt.Scanln()
}
os.Exit(1)
}
}
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"strings"
)
func genFishComp(buf io.StringWriter, name string, includeDesc bool) {
// Variables should not contain a '-' or ':' character
nameForVar := name
nameForVar = strings.ReplaceAll(nameForVar, "-", "_")
nameForVar = strings.ReplaceAll(nameForVar, ":", "_")
compCmd := ShellCompRequestCmd
if !includeDesc {
compCmd = ShellCompNoDescRequestCmd
}
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf("# fish completion for %-36s -*- shell-script -*-\n", name))
WriteStringAndCheck(buf, fmt.Sprintf(`
function __%[1]s_debug
set -l file "$BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE"
if test -n "$file"
echo "$argv" >> $file
end
end
function __%[1]s_perform_completion
__%[1]s_debug "Starting __%[1]s_perform_completion"
# Extract all args except the last one
set -l args (commandline -opc)
# Extract the last arg and escape it in case it is a space
set -l lastArg (string escape -- (commandline -ct))
__%[1]s_debug "args: $args"
__%[1]s_debug "last arg: $lastArg"
# Disable ActiveHelp which is not supported for fish shell
set -l requestComp "%[10]s=0 $args[1] %[3]s $args[2..-1] $lastArg"
__%[1]s_debug "Calling $requestComp"
set -l results (eval $requestComp 2> /dev/null)
# Some programs may output extra empty lines after the directive.
# Let's ignore them or else it will break completion.
# Ref: https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/1279
for line in $results[-1..1]
if test (string trim -- $line) = ""
# Found an empty line, remove it
set results $results[1..-2]
else
# Found non-empty line, we have our proper output
break
end
end
set -l comps $results[1..-2]
set -l directiveLine $results[-1]
# For Fish, when completing a flag with an = (e.g., <program> -n=<TAB>)
# completions must be prefixed with the flag
set -l flagPrefix (string match -r -- '-.*=' "$lastArg")
__%[1]s_debug "Comps: $comps"
__%[1]s_debug "DirectiveLine: $directiveLine"
__%[1]s_debug "flagPrefix: $flagPrefix"
for comp in $comps
printf "%%s%%s\n" "$flagPrefix" "$comp"
end
printf "%%s\n" "$directiveLine"
end
# this function limits calls to __%[1]s_perform_completion, by caching the result behind $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result
function __%[1]s_perform_completion_once
__%[1]s_debug "Starting __%[1]s_perform_completion_once"
if test -n "$__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
__%[1]s_debug "Seems like a valid result already exists, skipping __%[1]s_perform_completion"
return 0
end
set --global __%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result (__%[1]s_perform_completion)
if test -z "$__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
__%[1]s_debug "No completions, probably due to a failure"
return 1
end
__%[1]s_debug "Performed completions and set __%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
return 0
end
# this function is used to clear the $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result variable after completions are run
function __%[1]s_clear_perform_completion_once_result
__%[1]s_debug ""
__%[1]s_debug "========= clearing previously set __%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result variable =========="
set --erase __%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result
__%[1]s_debug "Successfully erased the variable __%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
end
function __%[1]s_requires_order_preservation
__%[1]s_debug ""
__%[1]s_debug "========= checking if order preservation is required =========="
__%[1]s_perform_completion_once
if test -z "$__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
__%[1]s_debug "Error determining if order preservation is required"
return 1
end
set -l directive (string sub --start 2 $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result[-1])
__%[1]s_debug "Directive is: $directive"
set -l shellCompDirectiveKeepOrder %[9]d
set -l keeporder (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveKeepOrder) %% 2)
__%[1]s_debug "Keeporder is: $keeporder"
if test $keeporder -ne 0
__%[1]s_debug "This does require order preservation"
return 0
end
__%[1]s_debug "This doesn't require order preservation"
return 1
end
# This function does two things:
# - Obtain the completions and store them in the global __%[1]s_comp_results
# - Return false if file completion should be performed
function __%[1]s_prepare_completions
__%[1]s_debug ""
__%[1]s_debug "========= starting completion logic =========="
# Start fresh
set --erase __%[1]s_comp_results
__%[1]s_perform_completion_once
__%[1]s_debug "Completion results: $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
if test -z "$__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result"
__%[1]s_debug "No completion, probably due to a failure"
# Might as well do file completion, in case it helps
return 1
end
set -l directive (string sub --start 2 $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result[-1])
set --global __%[1]s_comp_results $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result[1..-2]
__%[1]s_debug "Completions are: $__%[1]s_comp_results"
__%[1]s_debug "Directive is: $directive"
set -l shellCompDirectiveError %[4]d
set -l shellCompDirectiveNoSpace %[5]d
set -l shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp %[6]d
set -l shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt %[7]d
set -l shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs %[8]d
if test -z "$directive"
set directive 0
end
set -l compErr (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveError) %% 2)
if test $compErr -eq 1
__%[1]s_debug "Received error directive: aborting."
# Might as well do file completion, in case it helps
return 1
end
set -l filefilter (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt) %% 2)
set -l dirfilter (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveFilterDirs) %% 2)
if test $filefilter -eq 1; or test $dirfilter -eq 1
__%[1]s_debug "File extension filtering or directory filtering not supported"
# Do full file completion instead
return 1
end
set -l nospace (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveNoSpace) %% 2)
set -l nofiles (math (math --scale 0 $directive / $shellCompDirectiveNoFileComp) %% 2)
__%[1]s_debug "nospace: $nospace, nofiles: $nofiles"
# If we want to prevent a space, or if file completion is NOT disabled,
# we need to count the number of valid completions.
# To do so, we will filter on prefix as the completions we have received
# may not already be filtered so as to allow fish to match on different
# criteria than the prefix.
if test $nospace -ne 0; or test $nofiles -eq 0
set -l prefix (commandline -t | string escape --style=regex)
__%[1]s_debug "prefix: $prefix"
set -l completions (string match -r -- "^$prefix.*" $__%[1]s_comp_results)
set --global __%[1]s_comp_results $completions
__%[1]s_debug "Filtered completions are: $__%[1]s_comp_results"
# Important not to quote the variable for count to work
set -l numComps (count $__%[1]s_comp_results)
__%[1]s_debug "numComps: $numComps"
if test $numComps -eq 1; and test $nospace -ne 0
# We must first split on \t to get rid of the descriptions to be
# able to check what the actual completion will be.
# We don't need descriptions anyway since there is only a single
# real completion which the shell will expand immediately.
set -l split (string split --max 1 \t $__%[1]s_comp_results[1])
# Fish won't add a space if the completion ends with any
# of the following characters: @=/:.,
set -l lastChar (string sub -s -1 -- $split)
if not string match -r -q "[@=/:.,]" -- "$lastChar"
# In other cases, to support the "nospace" directive we trick the shell
# by outputting an extra, longer completion.
__%[1]s_debug "Adding second completion to perform nospace directive"
set --global __%[1]s_comp_results $split[1] $split[1].
__%[1]s_debug "Completions are now: $__%[1]s_comp_results"
end
end
if test $numComps -eq 0; and test $nofiles -eq 0
# To be consistent with bash and zsh, we only trigger file
# completion when there are no other completions
__%[1]s_debug "Requesting file completion"
return 1
end
end
return 0
end
# Since Fish completions are only loaded once the user triggers them, we trigger them ourselves
# so we can properly delete any completions provided by another script.
# Only do this if the program can be found, or else fish may print some errors; besides,
# the existing completions will only be loaded if the program can be found.
if type -q "%[2]s"
# The space after the program name is essential to trigger completion for the program
# and not completion of the program name itself.
# Also, we use '> /dev/null 2>&1' since '&>' is not supported in older versions of fish.
complete --do-complete "%[2]s " > /dev/null 2>&1
end
# Remove any pre-existing completions for the program since we will be handling all of them.
complete -c %[2]s -e
# this will get called after the two calls below and clear the $__%[1]s_perform_completion_once_result global
complete -c %[2]s -n '__%[1]s_clear_perform_completion_once_result'
# The call to __%[1]s_prepare_completions will setup __%[1]s_comp_results
# which provides the program's completion choices.
# If this doesn't require order preservation, we don't use the -k flag
complete -c %[2]s -n 'not __%[1]s_requires_order_preservation && __%[1]s_prepare_completions' -f -a '$__%[1]s_comp_results'
# otherwise we use the -k flag
complete -k -c %[2]s -n '__%[1]s_requires_order_preservation && __%[1]s_prepare_completions' -f -a '$__%[1]s_comp_results'
`, nameForVar, name, compCmd,
ShellCompDirectiveError, ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace, ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp,
ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt, ShellCompDirectiveFilterDirs, ShellCompDirectiveKeepOrder, activeHelpEnvVar(name)))
}
// GenFishCompletion generates fish completion file and writes to the passed writer.
func (c *Command) GenFishCompletion(w io.Writer, includeDesc bool) error {
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
genFishComp(buf, c.Name(), includeDesc)
_, err := buf.WriteTo(w)
return err
}
// GenFishCompletionFile generates fish completion file.
func (c *Command) GenFishCompletionFile(filename string, includeDesc bool) error {
outFile, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer outFile.Close()
return c.GenFishCompletion(outFile, includeDesc)
}
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// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cobra
import (
"fmt"
"sort"
"strings"
flag "github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
const (
requiredAsGroupAnnotation = "cobra_annotation_required_if_others_set"
oneRequiredAnnotation = "cobra_annotation_one_required"
mutuallyExclusiveAnnotation = "cobra_annotation_mutually_exclusive"
)
// MarkFlagsRequiredTogether marks the given flags with annotations so that Cobra errors
// if the command is invoked with a subset (but not all) of the given flags.
func (c *Command) MarkFlagsRequiredTogether(flagNames ...string) {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
for _, v := range flagNames {
f := c.Flags().Lookup(v)
if f == nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to find flag %q and mark it as being required in a flag group", v))
}
if err := c.Flags().SetAnnotation(v, requiredAsGroupAnnotation, append(f.Annotations[requiredAsGroupAnnotation], strings.Join(flagNames, " "))); err != nil {
// Only errs if the flag isn't found.
panic(err)
}
}
}
// MarkFlagsOneRequired marks the given flags with annotations so that Cobra errors
// if the command is invoked without at least one flag from the given set of flags.
func (c *Command) MarkFlagsOneRequired(flagNames ...string) {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
for _, v := range flagNames {
f := c.Flags().Lookup(v)
if f == nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to find flag %q and mark it as being in a one-required flag group", v))
}
if err := c.Flags().SetAnnotation(v, oneRequiredAnnotation, append(f.Annotations[oneRequiredAnnotation], strings.Join(flagNames, " "))); err != nil {
// Only errs if the flag isn't found.
panic(err)
}
}
}
// MarkFlagsMutuallyExclusive marks the given flags with annotations so that Cobra errors
// if the command is invoked with more than one flag from the given set of flags.
func (c *Command) MarkFlagsMutuallyExclusive(flagNames ...string) {
c.mergePersistentFlags()
for _, v := range flagNames {
f := c.Flags().Lookup(v)
if f == nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to find flag %q and mark it as being in a mutually exclusive flag group", v))
}
// Each time this is called is a single new entry; this allows it to be a member of multiple groups if needed.
if err := c.Flags().SetAnnotation(v, mutuallyExclusiveAnnotation, append(f.Annotations[mutuallyExclusiveAnnotation], strings.Join(flagNames, " "))); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
}
// ValidateFlagGroups validates the mutuallyExclusive/oneRequired/requiredAsGroup logic and returns the
// first error encountered.
func (c *Command) ValidateFlagGroups() error {
if c.DisableFlagParsing {
return nil
}
flags := c.Flags()
// groupStatus format is the list of flags as a unique ID,
// then a map of each flag name and whether it is set or not.
groupStatus := map[string]map[string]bool{}
oneRequiredGroupStatus := map[string]map[string]bool{}
mutuallyExclusiveGroupStatus := map[string]map[string]bool{}
flags.VisitAll(func(pflag *flag.Flag) {
processFlagForGroupAnnotation(flags, pflag, requiredAsGroupAnnotation, groupStatus)
processFlagForGroupAnnotation(flags, pflag, oneRequiredAnnotation, oneRequiredGroupStatus)
processFlagForGroupAnnotation(flags, pflag, mutuallyExclusiveAnnotation, mutuallyExclusiveGroupStatus)
})
if err := validateRequiredFlagGroups(groupStatus); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := validateOneRequiredFlagGroups(oneRequiredGroupStatus); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := validateExclusiveFlagGroups(mutuallyExclusiveGroupStatus); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func hasAllFlags(fs *flag.FlagSet, flagnames ...string) bool {
for _, fname := range flagnames {
f := fs.Lookup(fname)
if f == nil {
return false
}
}
return true
}
func processFlagForGroupAnnotation(flags *flag.FlagSet, pflag *flag.Flag, annotation string, groupStatus map[string]map[string]bool) {
groupInfo, found := pflag.Annotations[annotation]
if found {
for _, group := range groupInfo {
if groupStatus[group] == nil {
flagnames := strings.Split(group, " ")
// Only consider this flag group at all if all the flags are defined.
if !hasAllFlags(flags, flagnames...) {
continue
}
groupStatus[group] = make(map[string]bool, len(flagnames))
for _, name := range flagnames {
groupStatus[group][name] = false
}
}
groupStatus[group][pflag.Name] = pflag.Changed
}
}
}
func validateRequiredFlagGroups(data map[string]map[string]bool) error {
keys := sortedKeys(data)
for _, flagList := range keys {
flagnameAndStatus := data[flagList]
unset := []string{}
for flagname, isSet := range flagnameAndStatus {
if !isSet {
unset = append(unset, flagname)
}
}
if len(unset) == len(flagnameAndStatus) || len(unset) == 0 {
continue
}
// Sort values, so they can be tested/scripted against consistently.
sort.Strings(unset)
return fmt.Errorf("if any flags in the group [%v] are set they must all be set; missing %v", flagList, unset)
}
return nil
}
func validateOneRequiredFlagGroups(data map[string]map[string]bool) error {
keys := sortedKeys(data)
for _, flagList := range keys {
flagnameAndStatus := data[flagList]
var set []string