mirror of https://github.com/cheat/cheat.git
merge with master
This commit is contained in:
commit
eac69c6f6b
|
@ -1,2 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
*.pyc
|
*.pyc
|
||||||
|
MANIFEST
|
||||||
build
|
build
|
||||||
|
cheat.egg-info
|
||||||
|
dist
|
||||||
|
|
18
README.md
18
README.md
|
@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ remember.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
`cheat` depends only on `python` and `pip`.
|
`cheat` depends only on `python` and `pip`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
PyPI status:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[![Latest Version](https://pypip.in/version/cheat/badge.png)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/cheat/)
|
||||||
|
[![Downloads](https://pypip.in/download/cheat/badge.png)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/cheat/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Example
|
Example
|
||||||
-------
|
-------
|
||||||
|
@ -45,6 +49,17 @@ to store notes on your favorite cookie recipes, feel free.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Installing
|
Installing
|
||||||
----------
|
----------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Using pip ###
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
sudo pip install cheat
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Using homebrew ###
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
brew install cheat
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Manually ###
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
First install the required python dependencies with:
|
First install the required python dependencies with:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
sudo pip install docopt pygments
|
sudo pip install docopt pygments
|
||||||
|
@ -126,6 +141,8 @@ Related Projects
|
||||||
- [`cheat` RubyGem][3]: A clever gem from 2006 that clearly had similar
|
- [`cheat` RubyGem][3]: A clever gem from 2006 that clearly had similar
|
||||||
motivations. It is unclear whether or not it is currently maintained.
|
motivations. It is unclear whether or not it is currently maintained.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- [`tldr`][tldr]: "Simplified and community-driven man pages".
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[dotfiles]: http://dotfiles.github.io/
|
[dotfiles]: http://dotfiles.github.io/
|
||||||
[jahendrie]: https://github.com/jahendrie
|
[jahendrie]: https://github.com/jahendrie
|
||||||
|
@ -133,3 +150,4 @@ Related Projects
|
||||||
[2]: https://github.com/jahendrie/cheat
|
[2]: https://github.com/jahendrie/cheat
|
||||||
[3]: http://errtheblog.com/posts/21-cheat
|
[3]: http://errtheblog.com/posts/21-cheat
|
||||||
[4]: https://github.com/chrisallenlane/cheat/pull/77
|
[4]: https://github.com/chrisallenlane/cheat/pull/77
|
||||||
|
[tldr]: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ from docopt import docopt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
||||||
# parse the command-line options
|
# parse the command-line options
|
||||||
options = docopt(__doc__, version='cheat 2.0.7')
|
options = docopt(__doc__, version='cheat 2.1.19')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# list directories
|
# list directories
|
||||||
if options['--directories']:
|
if options['--directories']:
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
|
||||||
|
# To search a package:
|
||||||
|
apt search package
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To show package informations:
|
||||||
|
apt show package
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To fetch package list:
|
||||||
|
apt update
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To download and install updates without installing new package:
|
||||||
|
apt upgrade
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To download and install the updates AND install new necessary packages:
|
||||||
|
apt dist-upgrade
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Full command:
|
||||||
|
apt update && apt dist-upgrade
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To install a new package(s):
|
||||||
|
apt install package(s)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To uninstall package(s)
|
||||||
|
apt remove package(s)
|
|
@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
|
||||||
apt-get update
|
apt-get update
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To download and install updates without installing new package.
|
# To download and install updates without installing new package.
|
||||||
apt-get update
|
apt-get upgrade
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To download and install the updates AND install new necessary packages
|
# To download and install the updates AND install new necessary packages
|
||||||
apt-get dist-upgrade
|
apt-get dist-upgrade
|
||||||
|
@ -23,3 +23,6 @@ apt-get -o Dir::Cache="/path/to/destination/dir/" -o Dir::Cache::archives="./" i
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Show apt-get installed packages.
|
# Show apt-get installed packages.
|
||||||
grep 'install ' /var/log/dpkg.log
|
grep 'install ' /var/log/dpkg.log
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Silently keep old configuration during batch updates
|
||||||
|
apt-get update -o DPkg::Options::='--force-confold' ...
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,2 +1,11 @@
|
||||||
# sum integers from a file or stdin, one integer per line:
|
# sum integers from a file or stdin, one integer per line:
|
||||||
printf '1\n2\n3\n' | awk '{ sum += $1} END {print sum}'
|
printf '1\n2\n3\n' | awk '{ sum += $1} END {print sum}'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# using specific character as separator to sum integers from a file or stdin
|
||||||
|
printf '1:2:3' | awk -F ":" '{print $1+$2+$3}'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# print a multiplication table
|
||||||
|
seq 9 | sed 'H;g' | awk -v RS='' '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++)printf("%dx%d=%d%s", i, NR, i*NR, i==NR?"\n":"\t")}'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Specify output separator character
|
||||||
|
printf '1 2 3' | awk 'BEGIN {OFS=":"}; {print $1,$2,$3}'
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
# To implement a for loop:
|
# To implement a for loop:
|
||||||
for file in `ls .`;
|
for file in *;
|
||||||
do
|
do
|
||||||
echo $file found;
|
echo $file found;
|
||||||
done
|
done
|
||||||
|
@ -12,3 +12,16 @@ in
|
||||||
2) echo "two found";;
|
2) echo "two found";;
|
||||||
3*) echo "something beginning with 3 found";;
|
3*) echo "something beginning with 3 found";;
|
||||||
esac
|
esac
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Turn on debugging:
|
||||||
|
set -x
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Turn off debugging:
|
||||||
|
set +x
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Retrieve N-th piped command exit status
|
||||||
|
printf 'foo' | fgrep 'foo' | sed 's/foo/bar/'
|
||||||
|
echo ${PIPESTATUS[0]} # replace 0 with N
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Lock file:
|
||||||
|
( set -o noclobber; echo > my.lock ) || echo 'Failed to create lock file'
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
||||||
|
# Install a package locally
|
||||||
|
bower install <package-name>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Install a package locally directly from github
|
||||||
|
bower install <user>/<repo>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Install a specific package locally
|
||||||
|
bower install <package-name>#<version>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Install a package locally and save installed package into bower.json
|
||||||
|
bower install <package-name> --save
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Retrieve info of a particular package
|
||||||
|
bower info <package-name>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List local packages
|
||||||
|
bower list
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Search for a package by name
|
||||||
|
bower search <package-name>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Update a package to their newest version
|
||||||
|
bower update <package-name>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Remove a local package
|
||||||
|
bower uninstall <package-name>
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
# Split a file based on pattern
|
||||||
|
csplit input.file '/PATTERN/'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Use prefix/suffix to improve resulting file names
|
||||||
|
csplit -f 'prefix-' -b '%d.extension' input.file '/PATTERN/' '{*}'
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
|
||||||
|
# Manage printers through CUPS:
|
||||||
|
http://localhost:631 (in web browser)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Print file from command line
|
||||||
|
lp myfile.txt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display print queue
|
||||||
|
lpq
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Remove print job from queue
|
||||||
|
lprm 545
|
||||||
|
or
|
||||||
|
lprm -
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Print log location
|
||||||
|
/var/log/cups
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Reject new jobs
|
||||||
|
cupsreject printername
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Accept new jobs
|
||||||
|
cupsaccept printername
|
|
@ -1,2 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
# Printout date in format suitable for affixing to file names
|
# Print date in format suitable for affixing to file names
|
||||||
date +"%Y%m%d_%H%M%S"
|
date +"%Y%m%d_%H%M%S"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Convert Unix timestamp to Date
|
||||||
|
date -d @1440359821
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
|
||||||
|
# To install the latest version of a package:
|
||||||
|
dnf install <package name>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To search package details for the given string
|
||||||
|
dnf search <string>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To find which package provides a binary
|
||||||
|
dnf provides <path to binary>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# The following are available after installing "dnf-plugins-core"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Download a package
|
||||||
|
dnf download <package name>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# install the build dependencies for a SRPM or from a .spec file
|
||||||
|
dnf builddep <srpm/.spec file>
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
|
||||||
|
# Start docker daemon
|
||||||
|
docker -d
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# start a container with an interactive shell
|
||||||
|
docker run -ti <image_name> /bin/bash
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# "shell" into a running container (docker-1.3+)
|
||||||
|
docker exec -ti <container_name> bash
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# inspect a running container
|
||||||
|
docker inspect <container_name> (or <container_id>)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Get the process ID for a container
|
||||||
|
# Source: https://github.com/jpetazzo/nsenter
|
||||||
|
docker inspect --format {{.State.Pid}} <container_name_or_ID>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List the current mounted volumes for a container (and pretty print)
|
||||||
|
# Source:
|
||||||
|
# http://nathanleclaire.com/blog/2014/07/12/10-docker-tips-and-tricks-that-will-make-you-sing-a-whale-song-of-joy/
|
||||||
|
docker inspect --format='{{json .Volumes}}' <container_id> | python -mjson.tool
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Copy files/folders between a container and your host
|
||||||
|
docker cp foo.txt mycontainer:/foo.txt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# list currently running containers
|
||||||
|
docker ps
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# list all containers
|
||||||
|
docker ps -a
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# list all images
|
||||||
|
docker images
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
|
||||||
|
# Install the package or upgrade it
|
||||||
|
dpkg -i test.deb
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Remove a package including configuration files
|
||||||
|
dpkg -P test.deb
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List all installed packages with versions and details
|
||||||
|
dpkg -I
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Find out if a Debian package is installed or not
|
||||||
|
dpkg -s test.deb | grep Status
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
# To sort directories/files by size
|
||||||
|
du -sk *| sort -rn
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To show cumulative humanreadable size
|
||||||
|
du -sh
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
|
||||||
|
# Print file metadata etc.
|
||||||
|
ffmpeg -i path/to/file.ext
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Convert all m4a files to mp3
|
||||||
|
for f in *.m4a; do ffmpeg -i "$f" -acodec libmp3lame -ab 320k "${f%.m4a}.mp3"; done
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Listen to 10 seconds of audio from a video file
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# -ss : start time
|
||||||
|
# -t : seconds to cut
|
||||||
|
# -autoexit : closes ffplay as soon as the audio finishes
|
||||||
|
ffmpeg -ss 00:34:24.85 -t 10 -i path/to/file.mp4 -f mp3 pipe:play | ffplay -i pipe:play -autoexit
|
|
@ -20,10 +20,10 @@ find ./path/ -name '*.txt' -exec rm '{}' \;
|
||||||
find ./path/ -name '*.txt' | xargs grep 'string'
|
find ./path/ -name '*.txt' | xargs grep 'string'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To find files with size bigger than 5 Mb and sort them by size:
|
# To find files with size bigger than 5 Mb and sort them by size:
|
||||||
find ./ -size +5M -type f -print0 | xargs -0 ls -Ssh
|
find . -size +5M -type f -print0 | xargs -0 ls -Ssh | sort -z
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To find files bigger thank 2 MB and list them:
|
# To find files bigger thank 2 MB and list them:
|
||||||
find / -type f -size +20000k -exec ls -lh {} \; | awk '{ print $9 ": " $5 }'
|
find . -type f -size +20000k -exec ls -lh {} \; | awk '{ print $9 ": " $5 }'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To find files modified more than 7 days ago and list file information
|
# To find files modified more than 7 days ago and list file information
|
||||||
find . -type f -mtime +7d -ls
|
find . -type f -mtime +7d -ls
|
||||||
|
@ -41,4 +41,4 @@ find . -maxdepth 2 -name build -type d
|
||||||
find . ! -iwholename '*.git*' -type f
|
find . ! -iwholename '*.git*' -type f
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Find all files that have the same node (hard link) as MY_FILE_HERE
|
# Find all files that have the same node (hard link) as MY_FILE_HERE
|
||||||
find / -type f -samefile MY_FILE_HERE 2>/dev/null
|
find . -type f -samefile MY_FILE_HERE 2>/dev/null
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
|
||||||
# To set your identify:
|
# To set your identity:
|
||||||
git config --global user.name "John Doe"
|
git config --global user.name "John Doe"
|
||||||
git config --global user.email johndoe@example.com
|
git config --global user.email johndoe@example.com
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -17,9 +17,25 @@ git commit -m "Your commit message"
|
||||||
# To edit previous commit message
|
# To edit previous commit message
|
||||||
git commit --amend
|
git commit --amend
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Git commit in the past
|
||||||
|
git commit --date="`date --date='2 day ago'`"
|
||||||
|
git commit --date="Jun 13 18:30:25 IST 2015"
|
||||||
|
# more recent versions of Git also support --date="2 days ago" directly
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To change the date of an existing commit
|
||||||
|
git filter-branch --env-filter \
|
||||||
|
'if [ $GIT_COMMIT = 119f9ecf58069b265ab22f1f97d2b648faf932e0 ]
|
||||||
|
then
|
||||||
|
export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="Fri Jan 2 21:38:53 2009 -0800"
|
||||||
|
export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="Sat May 19 01:01:01 2007 -0700"
|
||||||
|
fi'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To removed staged and working directory changes
|
# To removed staged and working directory changes
|
||||||
git reset --hard
|
git reset --hard
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To go 2 commits back
|
||||||
|
git reset --hard HEAD~2
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To remove untracked files
|
# To remove untracked files
|
||||||
git clean -f -d
|
git clean -f -d
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -35,6 +51,9 @@ git push git@github.com:username/project.git
|
||||||
# To delete the branch "branch_name"
|
# To delete the branch "branch_name"
|
||||||
git branch -D branch_name
|
git branch -D branch_name
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To make an exisiting branch track a remote branch
|
||||||
|
git branch -u upstream/foo
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To see who commited which line in a file
|
# To see who commited which line in a file
|
||||||
git blame filename
|
git blame filename
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -51,3 +70,37 @@ git show 83fb499:path/fo/file.ext # Shows the file as it a
|
||||||
git diff branch_1 branch_2 # Check difference between branches
|
git diff branch_1 branch_2 # Check difference between branches
|
||||||
git log # Show all the commits
|
git log # Show all the commits
|
||||||
git status # Show the changes from last commit
|
git status # Show the changes from last commit
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Commit history of a set of files
|
||||||
|
git log --pretty=email --patch-with-stat --reverse --full-index -- Admin\*.py > Sripts.patch
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Import commits from another repo
|
||||||
|
git --git-dir=../some_other_repo/.git format-patch -k -1 --stdout <commit SHA> | git am -3 -k
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# View commits that will be pushed
|
||||||
|
git log @{u}..
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# View changes that are new on a feature branch
|
||||||
|
git log -p feature --not master
|
||||||
|
git diff master...feature
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Interactive rebase for the last 7 commits
|
||||||
|
git rebase -i @~7
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Diff files WITHOUT considering them a part of git
|
||||||
|
# This can be used to diff files that are not in a git repo!
|
||||||
|
git diff --no-index path/to/file/A path/to/file/B
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To pull changes while overwriting any local commits
|
||||||
|
git fetch --all
|
||||||
|
git reset --hard origin/master
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Update all your submodules
|
||||||
|
git submodule update --init --recursive
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Perform a shallow clone to only get latest commits
|
||||||
|
# (helps save data when cloning large repos)
|
||||||
|
git clone --depth 1 <remote-url>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To unshallow a clone
|
||||||
|
git pull --unshallow
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
|
||||||
# Basic:
|
# Search a file for a pattern
|
||||||
grep pattern file
|
grep pattern file
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# case nonsensitive research:
|
# Case insensitive search (with line numbers)
|
||||||
grep -i pattern file
|
grep -in pattern file
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Recursively grep for string <pattern> in folder:
|
# Recursively grep for string <pattern> in folder:
|
||||||
grep -R pattern folder
|
grep -R pattern folder
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Getting pattern from file (one by line):
|
# Read search patterns from a file (one per line)
|
||||||
grep -f pattern_file file
|
grep -f pattern_file file
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Find lines NOT containing pattern
|
# Find lines NOT containing pattern
|
||||||
|
@ -17,10 +17,13 @@ grep -v pattern file
|
||||||
grep "^00" file #Match lines starting with 00
|
grep "^00" file #Match lines starting with 00
|
||||||
grep -E "[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}" file #Find IP add
|
grep -E "[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}" file #Find IP add
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Find all files who contain {pattern} in the directory {directory}.
|
# Find all files which match {pattern} in {directory}
|
||||||
# This will show: "file:line my research"
|
# This will show: "file:line my research"
|
||||||
grep -rnw 'directory' -e "pattern"
|
grep -rnw 'directory' -e "pattern"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Exclude grep from your grepped output of ps.
|
# Exclude grep from your grepped output of ps.
|
||||||
# Add [] to the first letter. Ex: sshd -> [s]shd
|
# Add [] to the first letter. Ex: sshd -> [s]shd
|
||||||
ps aux | grep '[h]ttpd'
|
ps aux | grep '[h]ttpd'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Colour in red {bash} and keep all other lines
|
||||||
|
ps aux | grep -E --color 'bash|$'
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
|
||||||
|
# To create a *.gz compressed file
|
||||||
|
gzip test.txt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To create a *.gz compressed file to a specific location using -c option (standard out)
|
||||||
|
gzip -c test.txt > test_custom.txt.gz
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To uncompress a *.gz file
|
||||||
|
gzip -d test.txt.gz
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display compression ratio of the compressed file using gzip -l
|
||||||
|
gzip -l *.gz
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Recursively compress all the files under a specified directory
|
||||||
|
gzip -r documents_directory
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To create a *.gz compressed file and keep the original
|
||||||
|
gzip < test.txt > test.txt.gz
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
|
||||||
|
# Display all hardware details
|
||||||
|
sudo lshw
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List currently loaded kernel modules
|
||||||
|
lsmod
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List all modules available to the system
|
||||||
|
find /lib/modules/$(uname -r) -type f -iname "*.ko"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Load a module into kernel
|
||||||
|
modprobe modulename
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Remove a module from kernel
|
||||||
|
modprobe -r modulename
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List devices connected via pci bus
|
||||||
|
lspci
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Debug output for pci devices (hex)
|
||||||
|
lspci -vvxxx
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display cpu hardware stats
|
||||||
|
cat /proc/cpuinfo
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display memory hardware stats
|
||||||
|
cat /proc/meminfo
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Output the kernel ring buffer
|
||||||
|
dmesg
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Ouput kernel messages
|
||||||
|
dmesg --kernel
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
||||||
|
As a contributor to open-source
|
||||||
|
-------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# clone your own project
|
||||||
|
$ git clone dotfiles
|
||||||
|
→ git clone git://github.com/YOUR_USER/dotfiles.git
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# clone another project
|
||||||
|
$ git clone github/hub
|
||||||
|
→ git clone git://github.com/github/hub.git
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# see the current project's issues
|
||||||
|
$ git browse -- issues
|
||||||
|
→ open https://github.com/github/hub/issues
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# open another project's wiki
|
||||||
|
$ git browse mojombo/jekyll wiki
|
||||||
|
→ open https://github.com/mojombo/jekyll/wiki
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Example workflow for contributing to a project:
|
||||||
|
$ git clone github/hub
|
||||||
|
$ cd hub
|
||||||
|
# create a topic branch
|
||||||
|
$ git checkout -b feature
|
||||||
|
→ ( making changes ... )
|
||||||
|
$ git commit -m "done with feature"
|
||||||
|
# It's time to fork the repo!
|
||||||
|
$ git fork
|
||||||
|
→ (forking repo on GitHub...)
|
||||||
|
→ git remote add YOUR_USER git://github.com/YOUR_USER/hub.git
|
||||||
|
# push the changes to your new remote
|
||||||
|
$ git push YOUR_USER feature
|
||||||
|
# open a pull request for the topic branch you've just pushed
|
||||||
|
$ git pull-request
|
||||||
|
→ (opens a text editor for your pull request message)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
As an open-source maintainer
|
||||||
|
----------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# fetch from multiple trusted forks, even if they don't yet exist as remotes
|
||||||
|
$ git fetch mislav,cehoffman
|
||||||
|
→ git remote add mislav git://github.com/mislav/hub.git
|
||||||
|
→ git remote add cehoffman git://github.com/cehoffman/hub.git
|
||||||
|
→ git fetch --multiple mislav cehoffman
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# check out a pull request for review
|
||||||
|
$ git checkout https://github.com/github/hub/pull/134
|
||||||
|
→ (creates a new branch with the contents of the pull request)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# directly apply all commits from a pull request to the current branch
|
||||||
|
$ git am -3 https://github.com/github/hub/pull/134
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# cherry-pick a GitHub URL
|
||||||
|
$ git cherry-pick https://github.com/xoebus/hub/commit/177eeb8
|
||||||
|
→ git remote add xoebus git://github.com/xoebus/hub.git
|
||||||
|
→ git fetch xoebus
|
||||||
|
→ git cherry-pick 177eeb8
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# `am` can be better than cherry-pick since it doesn't create a remote
|
||||||
|
$ git am https://github.com/xoebus/hub/commit/177eeb8
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# open the GitHub compare view between two releases
|
||||||
|
$ git compare v0.9..v1.0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# put compare URL for a topic branch to clipboard
|
||||||
|
$ git compare -u feature | pbcopy
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# create a repo for a new project
|
||||||
|
$ git init
|
||||||
|
$ git add . && git commit -m "It begins."
|
||||||
|
$ git create -d "My new thing"
|
||||||
|
→ (creates a new project on GitHub with the name of current directory)
|
||||||
|
$ git push origin master
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
|
||||||
|
# Display all interfaces with addresses
|
||||||
|
ip addr
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Take down / up the wireless adapter
|
||||||
|
ip link set dev wlan0 {up|down}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Set a static IP and netmask
|
||||||
|
ip addr add 192.168.1.100/32 dev eth0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Remove a IP from an interface
|
||||||
|
ip addr del 192.168.1.100/32 dev eth0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Remove all IPs from an interface
|
||||||
|
ip address flush dev eth0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display all routes
|
||||||
|
ip route
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display all routes for IPv6
|
||||||
|
ip -6 route
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add default route via gateway IP
|
||||||
|
ip route add default via 192.168.1.1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add route via interface
|
||||||
|
ip route add 192.168.0.0/24 dev eth0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Change your mac address
|
||||||
|
ip link set dev eth0 address aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# View neighbors (using ARP and NDP)
|
||||||
|
ip neighbor show
|
|
@ -19,3 +19,14 @@ journalctl /usr/bin/dbus-daemon
|
||||||
# Filter by PID
|
# Filter by PID
|
||||||
journalctl _PID=123
|
journalctl _PID=123
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Filter by Command, e.g., sshd
|
||||||
|
journalctl _COMM=sshd
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Filter by Command and time period
|
||||||
|
journalctl _COMM=crond --since '10:00' --until '11:00'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List all available boots
|
||||||
|
journalctl --list-boots
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Filter by specific User ID e.g., user id 1000
|
||||||
|
journalctl _UID=1000
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
|
||||||
|
# Pretty print the json
|
||||||
|
jq "." < filename.json
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Access the value at key "foo"
|
||||||
|
jq '.foo'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Access first list item
|
||||||
|
jq '.[0]'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Slice & Dice
|
||||||
|
jq '.[2:4]'
|
||||||
|
jq '.[:3]'
|
||||||
|
jq '.[-2:]'
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
|
||||||
|
# Add entry to default jrnl (from your configured text editor)
|
||||||
|
jrnl
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add entry to default jrnl
|
||||||
|
jrnl Write entry here.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List of tags
|
||||||
|
jrnl --tags
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Entries per tag
|
||||||
|
jrnl @tag
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Export jrnl as json
|
||||||
|
jrnl --export json
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Entries in a timeframe
|
||||||
|
jrnl -from 2009 -until may
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add Sublime text to .jrnl_config
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Windows
|
||||||
|
"editor": "F:\\Powerpack\\Sublime\\sublime_text.exe -w"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Linux
|
||||||
|
"editor": "/usr/bin/sublime -w"
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
|
||||||
|
# Display available libraries
|
||||||
|
ldconfig -p
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Update library resources
|
||||||
|
ldconfig
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display libraries and file location
|
||||||
|
ldd
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Libraries available to apps in real-time
|
||||||
|
"Dynamic Libraries" (.so.)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Libraries only available to apps when installed (imported)
|
||||||
|
"Static Libraries" (.a.)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Standard (usual) library file location
|
||||||
|
/lib
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Sofware-accessible source for library info
|
||||||
|
/etc/ld.so.cache # (binary)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Human-readable source for library info
|
||||||
|
/etc/ld.so.conf # (points to /etc/ld.so.conf.d)
|
|
@ -1,2 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
# To create a symlink:
|
# To create a symlink:
|
||||||
ln -s path/to/the/target/directory name-of-symlink
|
ln -s path/to/the/target/directory name-of-symlink
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Symlink, while overwriting existing destination files
|
||||||
|
ln -sf /some/dir/exec /usr/bin/exec
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -9,3 +9,9 @@ ls -lh
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Display files, sorted by size
|
# Display files, sorted by size
|
||||||
ls -S
|
ls -S
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display directories only
|
||||||
|
ls -d */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display directories only, include hidden
|
||||||
|
ls -d .*/ */
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
|
||||||
|
#Exclusive Activation of a Volume Group in a Cluster
|
||||||
|
#Link --> https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/7/html/High_Availability_Add-On_Administration/s1-exclusiveactive-HAAA.html
|
||||||
|
1> vgs --noheadings -o vg_name
|
||||||
|
2> volume_list = [ "rhel_root", "rhel_home" ]
|
||||||
|
3> dracut -H -f /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img $(uname -r)
|
||||||
|
4> Reboot the node
|
||||||
|
5> uname -r to verify the correct initrd image
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
# Convert a man page to pdf
|
||||||
|
man -t bash | ps2pdf - bash.pdf
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# View the ascii chart
|
||||||
|
man 7 ascii
|
|
@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ ___
|
||||||
# links
|
# links
|
||||||
This is [an example](http://example.com "Title") inline link.
|
This is [an example](http://example.com "Title") inline link.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# image
|
||||||
|
![Alt Text](/path/to/file.png)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# emphasis
|
# emphasis
|
||||||
*em* _em_
|
*em* _em_
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
||||||
|
# To show the file start at line number 5
|
||||||
|
more +5 file
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
|
||||||
# To mount / partition as read-write in repair mode:
|
# To mount / partition as read-write in repair mode:
|
||||||
mount -o remount,rw /
|
mount -o remount,rw /
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Bind mount path to a second location
|
||||||
|
mount --bind /origin/path /destination/path
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To mount Usb disk as user writable:
|
# To mount Usb disk as user writable:
|
||||||
mount -o uid=username,gid=usergroup /dev/sdx /mnt/xxx
|
mount -o uid=username,gid=usergroup /dev/sdx /mnt/xxx
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -12,3 +12,8 @@ CREATE DATABASE owa CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To add a user and give rights on the given database
|
# To add a user and give rights on the given database
|
||||||
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON database.* TO 'user'@'localhost'IDENTIFIED BY 'password' WITH GRANT OPTION;
|
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON database.* TO 'user'@'localhost'IDENTIFIED BY 'password' WITH GRANT OPTION;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To list the privileges granted to the account that you are using to connect to the server. Any of the 3 statements will work.
|
||||||
|
SHOW GRANTS FOR CURRENT_USER();
|
||||||
|
SHOW GRANTS;
|
||||||
|
SHOW GRANTS FOR CURRENT_USER;
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
|
||||||
# To dump a database to a file (Note that your password will appear in your command history!):
|
# To dump a database to a file (Note that your password will appear in your command history!):
|
||||||
mysqldump -uusername -ppassword the-database > db.sql
|
mysqldump -uusername -ppassword the-database > db.sql
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To dump a database to a file:
|
# To dump a database to a file:
|
||||||
mysqldump -uusername -p the-database > db.sql
|
mysqldump -uusername -p the-database > db.sql
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To dump a database to a .tgz file (Note that your password will appear in your command history!):
|
# To dump a database to a .tgz file (Note that your password will appear in your command history!):
|
||||||
mysqldump -uusername -ppassword the-database | gzip -9 > db.sql
|
mysqldump -uusername -ppassword the-database | gzip -9 > db.sql
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To dump a database to a .tgz file:
|
# To dump a database to a .tgz file:
|
||||||
mysqldump -uusername -p the-database | gzip -9 > db.sql
|
mysqldump -uusername -p the-database | gzip -9 > db.sql
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To dump all databases to a file (Note that your password will appear in your command history!):
|
# To dump all databases to a file (Note that your password will appear in your command history!):
|
||||||
mysqldump -uusername -ppassword --all-databases > all-databases.sql
|
mysqldump -uusername -ppassword --all-databases > all-databases.sql
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To dump all databases to a file:
|
# To dump all databases to a file:
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
|
||||||
|
# To open a TCP connection to port 42 of host.example.com, using port 31337 as the source port, with a timeout of 5 seconds:
|
||||||
|
nc -p 31337 -w 5 host.example.com 42
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To open a UDP connection to port 53 of host.example.com:
|
||||||
|
nc -u host.example.com 53
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To open a TCP connection to port 42 of host.example.com using 10.1.2.3 as the IP for the local end of the connection:
|
||||||
|
nc -s 10.1.2.3 host.example.com 42
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To create and listen on a UNIX-domain stream socket:
|
||||||
|
nc -lU /var/tmp/dsocket
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To connect to port 42 of host.example.com via an HTTP proxy at 10.2.3.4, port 8080. This example could also be used by ssh(1); see the ProxyCommand directive in ssh_config(5) for more information.
|
||||||
|
nc -x10.2.3.4:8080 -Xconnect host.example.com 42
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# The same example again, this time enabling proxy authentication with username "ruser" if the proxy requires it:
|
||||||
|
nc -x10.2.3.4:8080 -Xconnect -Pruser host.example.com 42
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To choose the source IP for the testing using the -s option
|
||||||
|
nc -zv -s source_IP target_IP Port
|
|
@ -23,13 +23,15 @@ nmap -source-port [port] [target]
|
||||||
nmap -A [target]
|
nmap -A [target]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Speedup your scan:
|
# Speedup your scan:
|
||||||
nmap -T5 --min-parallelism=50 [target]
|
# -n => disable ReverseDNS
|
||||||
|
# --min-rate=X => min X packets / sec
|
||||||
|
nmap -T5 --min-parallelism=50 -n --min-rate=300 [target]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Traceroute:
|
# Traceroute:
|
||||||
nmap -traceroute [target]
|
nmap -traceroute [target]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Ping scan only: -sP
|
# Ping scan only: -sP
|
||||||
# Don't ping: -PN
|
# Don't ping: -PN <- Use full if a host don't reply to a ping.
|
||||||
# TCP SYN ping: -PS
|
# TCP SYN ping: -PS
|
||||||
# TCP ACK ping: -PA
|
# TCP ACK ping: -PA
|
||||||
# UDP ping: -PU
|
# UDP ping: -PU
|
||||||
|
@ -38,6 +40,9 @@ nmap -traceroute [target]
|
||||||
# Example: Ping scan all machines on a class C network
|
# Example: Ping scan all machines on a class C network
|
||||||
nmap -sP 192.168.0.0/24
|
nmap -sP 192.168.0.0/24
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Force TCP scan: -sT
|
||||||
|
# Force UDP scan: -sU
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Use some script:
|
# Use some script:
|
||||||
nmap --script default,safe
|
nmap --script default,safe
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -55,3 +60,10 @@ nmap --script "default and safe"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Loads scripts in the default, safe, or intrusive categories, except for those whose names start with http-.
|
# Loads scripts in the default, safe, or intrusive categories, except for those whose names start with http-.
|
||||||
nmap --script "(default or safe or intrusive) and not http-*"
|
nmap --script "(default or safe or intrusive) and not http-*"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Scan for the heartbleed
|
||||||
|
# -pT:443 => Scan only port 443 with TCP (T:)
|
||||||
|
nmap -T5 --min-parallelism=50 -n --script "ssl-heartbleed" -pT:443 127.0.0.1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Show all informations (debug mode)
|
||||||
|
nmap -d ...
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
|
||||||
|
# To list VMs on current tenant:
|
||||||
|
nova list
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To list VMs of all tenants (admin user only):
|
||||||
|
nova list --all-tenants
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To boot a VM on a specific host:
|
||||||
|
nova boot --nic net-id=<net_id> \
|
||||||
|
--image <image_id> \
|
||||||
|
--flavor <flavor> \
|
||||||
|
--availability-zone nova:<host_name> <vm_name>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To stop a server
|
||||||
|
nova stop <server>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To start a server
|
||||||
|
nova start <server>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To attach a network interface to a specific VM:
|
||||||
|
nova interface-attach --net-id <net_id> <server>
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
|
||||||
|
# Verify ntpd running:
|
||||||
|
service ntp status
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Start ntpd if not running:
|
||||||
|
service ntp start
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display current hardware clock value:
|
||||||
|
sudo hwclock -r
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Apply system time to hardware time:
|
||||||
|
sudo hwclock --systohc
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Apply hardware time to system time:
|
||||||
|
sudo hwclock --hctosys
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Set hwclock to local time:
|
||||||
|
sudo hwclock --localtime
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Set hwclock to UTC:
|
||||||
|
sudo hwclock --utc
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Set hwclock manually:
|
||||||
|
sudo hwclock --set --date="8/10/15 13:10:05"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Query surrounding stratum time servers
|
||||||
|
ntpq -pn
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Config file:
|
||||||
|
/etc/ntp.conf
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Driftfile:
|
||||||
|
location of "drift" of your system clock compared to ntp servers
|
||||||
|
/var/lib/ntp/ntp.drift
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
||||||
|
# Convert bytes to Human readable format
|
||||||
|
numfmt --to=iec --suffix=B --padding=7 1048576
|
|
@ -19,3 +19,6 @@ openssl x509 -text -noout -in server.crt
|
||||||
echo | openssl s_client -connect <hostname>:443 2> /dev/null | \
|
echo | openssl s_client -connect <hostname>:443 2> /dev/null | \
|
||||||
awk '/-----BEGIN/,/END CERTIFICATE-----/' | \
|
awk '/-----BEGIN/,/END CERTIFICATE-----/' | \
|
||||||
openssl x509 -noout -enddate
|
openssl x509 -noout -enddate
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Generate Diffie-Hellman parameters:
|
||||||
|
openssl dhparam -outform PEM -out dhparams.pem 2048
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
# Print details related to Client and server configuration
|
||||||
|
p4 info
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Open a file and add it to depot
|
||||||
|
p4 add <filename>
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
|
||||||
|
# Concat columns from files
|
||||||
|
paste file1 file2 ...
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List the files in the current directory in three columns:
|
||||||
|
ls | paste - - -
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Combine pairs of lines from a file into single lines:
|
||||||
|
paste -s -d '\t\n' myfile
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Number the lines in a file, similar to nl(1):
|
||||||
|
sed = myfile | paste -s -d '\t\n' - -
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Create a colon-separated list of directories named bin,
|
||||||
|
# suitable for use in the PATH environment variable:
|
||||||
|
find / -name bin -type d | paste -s -d : -
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
|
||||||
|
# ping a host with a total count of 15 packets overall.
|
||||||
|
ping -c 15 www.example.com
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ping a host with a total count of 15 packets overall, one every .5 seconds (faster ping).
|
||||||
|
ping -c 15 -i .5 www.example.com
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# test if a packet size of 1500 bytes is supported (to check the MTU for example)
|
||||||
|
ping -s 1500 -c 10 -M do www.example.com
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
|
||||||
|
# get all ipv6 neighbors via broadcast ping
|
||||||
|
ping6 -I eth0 ff02::1
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
||||||
|
# Search for packages
|
||||||
|
pip search SomePackage
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Install some packages
|
||||||
|
pip install SomePackage
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Output and install packages in a requirement file
|
||||||
|
pip freeze > requirements.txt
|
||||||
|
pip install -r requirements.txt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Show details of a package
|
||||||
|
pip show SomePackage
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List outdated packages
|
||||||
|
pip list --outdated
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Upgrade all outdated packages, thanks to http://stackoverflow.com/a/3452888
|
||||||
|
pip freeze --local | grep -v '^\-e' | cut -d = -f 1 | xargs -n1 pip install -U
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Install specific version of a package
|
||||||
|
pip install -I SomePackage1==1.1.0 'SomePackage2>=1.0.4'
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
|
||||||
|
Moving around
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-b Move the cursor one character ⇦ to the left
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-f Move the cursor one character ⇨ to the right
|
||||||
|
Alt-b Move the cursor one word ⇦ to the left
|
||||||
|
Alt-f Move the cursor one word ⇨ to the right
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-a Move the cursor ⇤ to the start of the line
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-e Move the cursor ⇥ to the end of the line
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-x-x Move the cursor ⇤⇥ to the start, and to the end again
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Cut, copy and paste
|
||||||
|
Backspace Delete the character ⇦ to the left of the cursor
|
||||||
|
DEL
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-d Delete the character underneath the cursor
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-u Delete everything ⇤ from the cursor back to the line start
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-k Delete everything ⇥ from the cursor to the end of the line
|
||||||
|
Alt-d Delete word ⇨ until before the next word boundary
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-w Delete word ⇦ until after the previous word boundary
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-y Yank/Paste prev. killed text at the cursor position
|
||||||
|
Alt-y Yank/Paste prev. prev. killed text at the cursor position
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
History
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-p Move in history one line ⇧ before this line
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-n Move in history one line ⇩ after this line
|
||||||
|
Alt-> Move in history all the lines ⇩ to the line currently being entered
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-r Incrementally search the line history ⇧ backwardly
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-s Incrementally search the line history ⇩ forwardly
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-J End an incremental search
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-G Abort an incremental search and restore the original line
|
||||||
|
Alt-Ctrl-y Yank/Paste arg. 1 of prev. cmnd at the cursor position
|
||||||
|
Alt-.
|
||||||
|
Alt-_ Yank/Paste last arg of prev. cmnd at the cursor position
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Undo
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-_
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-x
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-u Undo the last editing command; you can undo all the way back to an empty line
|
||||||
|
Alt-r Undo all changes made to this line
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-l Clear the screen, reprinting the current line at the top
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-l Clear the screen, reprinting the current line at the top
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Completion
|
||||||
|
TAB Auto-complete a name
|
||||||
|
Alt-/ Auto-complete a name (without smart completion)
|
||||||
|
Alt-? List the possible completions of the preceeding text
|
||||||
|
Alt-* Insert all possible completions of the preceeding text
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Transpose
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-t Transpose/drag char. before the cursor ↷ over the character at the cursor
|
||||||
|
Alt-t Transpose/drag word before the cursor ↷ over the word at/after the cursor
|
|
@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
|
||||||
# Remove files and subdirs
|
# Remove files and subdirs
|
||||||
rm -rf path/to/the/target/
|
rm -rf path/to/the/target/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Ignore non existent files
|
# Ignore non existent files
|
||||||
rm -f path/to/the/target
|
rm -f path/to/the/target
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Remove a file with his inode
|
||||||
|
find /tmp/ -inum 6666 -exec rm -i '{}' \;
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
|
||||||
|
# To display routing table IP addresses instead of host names:
|
||||||
|
route -n
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To add a default gateway:
|
||||||
|
route add default gateway 192.168.0.1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To add the normal loopback entry, using netmask 255.0.0.0 and associated with the "lo" device (assuming this device was previously set up correctly with ifconfig(8)).
|
||||||
|
route add -net 127.0.0.0 netmask 255.0.0.0 dev lo
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To add a route to the local network 192.56.76.x via "eth0". The word "dev" can be omitted here.
|
||||||
|
route add -net 192.56.76.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 dev eth0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To delete the current default route, which is labeled "default" or 0.0.0.0 in the destination field of the current routing table.
|
||||||
|
route del default
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To add a default route (which will be used if no other route matches). All packets using this route will be gatewayed through "mango-gw". The device which will actually be used for that route depends on how we can reach "mango-gw" - the static route to "mango-gw" will have to be set up before.
|
||||||
|
route add default gw mango-gw
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To add the route to the "ipx4" host via the SLIP interface (assuming that "ipx4" is the SLIP host).
|
||||||
|
route add ipx4 sl0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To add the net "192.57.66.x" to be gateway through the former route to the SLIP interface.
|
||||||
|
route add -net 192.57.66.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw ipx4
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To install a rejecting route for the private network "10.x.x.x."
|
||||||
|
route add -net 10.0.0.0 netmask 255.0.0.0 reject
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# This is an obscure one documented so people know how to do it. This sets all of the class D (multicast) IP routes to go via "eth0". This is the correct normal configuration line with a multicasting kernel
|
||||||
|
route add -net 224.0.0.0 netmask 240.0.0.0 dev eth0
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
|
||||||
|
# To install a package:
|
||||||
|
rpm -ivh <rpm>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To remove a package:
|
||||||
|
rpm -e <package>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To remove a package, but not its dependencies
|
||||||
|
rpm -e --nodeps <package>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To find what package installs a file:
|
||||||
|
rpm -qf </path/to/file>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To find what files are installed by a package:
|
||||||
|
rpm -ql <package>
|
||||||
|
rpm -qpl <rpm>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To find what packages require a package or file:
|
||||||
|
rpm -q --whatrequires <package>
|
||||||
|
rpm -q --whatrequires <file>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To list all installed packages:
|
||||||
|
rpm -qa
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To find a pkg's dependencies
|
||||||
|
rpm -i --test <package>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display checksum against source
|
||||||
|
rpm -K <package>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Verify a package
|
||||||
|
rpm -V <package>
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
||||||
|
'rss2email -- converts rss feeds and emails them to your inbox'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List all feeds
|
||||||
|
r2e list
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Convert RSS entries to email
|
||||||
|
r2e run
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add a new feed
|
||||||
|
r2e add <feed address>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add a new feed with new email address
|
||||||
|
r2e add <feed address> [newemail address]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Delete a feed
|
||||||
|
r2e delete <# of feed in list/>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Help
|
||||||
|
r2e -h
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,6 +1,14 @@
|
||||||
# copy files from remote to local, maintaining file propertires and sym-links (-a), zipping for faster transfer (-z), verbose (-v).
|
# To copy files from remote to local, maintaining file properties and sym-links (-a), zipping for faster transfer (-z), verbose (-v).
|
||||||
rsync -avz host:file1 :file1 /dest/
|
rsync -avz host:file1 :file1 /dest/
|
||||||
rsync -avz /source host:/dest
|
rsync -avz /source host:/dest
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Copy files using checksum (-c), rather than time, to detect if the file has changed. (Useful for validating backups).
|
# Copy files using checksum (-c) rather than time to detect if the file has changed. (Useful for validating backups).
|
||||||
rsync -avc /source/ /dest/
|
rsync -avc /source/ /dest/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Copy contents of /src/foo to destination:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# This command will create /dest/foo if it does not already exist
|
||||||
|
rsync -auv /src/foo /dest
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Explicitly copy /src/foo to /dest/foo
|
||||||
|
rsync -auv /src/foo/ /dest/foo
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -10,5 +10,8 @@ echo 'It is daytime' | sed 's/day/night/g'
|
||||||
# To remove leading spaces
|
# To remove leading spaces
|
||||||
sed -i -r 's/^\s+//g' file.txt
|
sed -i -r 's/^\s+//g' file.txt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Remove empty lines and print results to stdout:
|
# To remove empty lines and print results to stdout:
|
||||||
sed '/^$/d' file.txt
|
sed '/^$/d' file.txt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To replace newlines in multiple lines
|
||||||
|
sed ':a;N;$!ba;s/\n//g' file.txt
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
# To display public shares on the server:
|
||||||
|
smbclient -L <hostname> -U%
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To connect to a share:
|
||||||
|
smbclient //<hostname>/<share> -U<username>%<password>
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
# To retrieve all of the variables under system for host zeus
|
||||||
|
snmpwalk -Os -c public -v 1 zeus system
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To retrieve the scalar values, but omit the sysORTable for host zeus
|
||||||
|
snmpwalk -Os -c public -v 1 -CE sysORTable zeus system
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
||||||
|
ss
|
||||||
|
Utility to investigate sockets
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Args
|
||||||
|
-4/-6 list ipv4/ipv6 sockets
|
||||||
|
-n numeric addresses instead of hostnames
|
||||||
|
-l list listing sockets
|
||||||
|
-u/-t/-x list udp/tcp/unix sockets
|
||||||
|
-p Show process(es) that using socket
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# show all listing tcp sockets including the corresponding process
|
||||||
|
ss -tlp
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# show all sockets connecting to 192.168.2.1 on port 80
|
||||||
|
ss -t dst 192.168.2.1:80
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# show all ssh related connection
|
||||||
|
ss -t state established '( dport = :ssh or sport = :ssh )'
|
|
@ -4,12 +4,19 @@ ssh -i /path/to/file.pem user@example.com
|
||||||
# To connect on an non-standard port:
|
# To connect on an non-standard port:
|
||||||
ssh -p 2222 user@example.com
|
ssh -p 2222 user@example.com
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To connect and forward the authentication agent
|
||||||
|
ssh -A user@example.com
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To execute a command on a remote server:
|
# To execute a command on a remote server:
|
||||||
ssh -t user@example.com 'the-remote-command'
|
ssh -t user@example.com 'the-remote-command'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To tunnel an x session over SSH:
|
# To tunnel an x session over SSH:
|
||||||
ssh -X user@example.com
|
ssh -X user@example.com
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Redirect traffic with a tunnel between local host (port 8080) and a remote
|
||||||
|
# host (remote.example.com:5000) through a proxy (personal.server.com):
|
||||||
|
ssh -f -L 8080:remote.example.com:5000 user@personal.server.com -N
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To launch a specific x application over SSH:
|
# To launch a specific x application over SSH:
|
||||||
ssh -X -t user@example.com 'chromium-browser'
|
ssh -X -t user@example.com 'chromium-browser'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -21,3 +28,7 @@ ssh user@example.com -C -c blowfish -X
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# For more information, see:
|
# For more information, see:
|
||||||
# http://unix.stackexchange.com/q/12755/44856
|
# http://unix.stackexchange.com/q/12755/44856
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Copy files and folders through ssh from remote host to pwd with tar.gz compression
|
||||||
|
# when there is no rsync command available
|
||||||
|
ssh user@example.com "cd /var/www/Shared/; tar zcf - asset1 asset2" | tar zxf -
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
||||||
|
# Display process startup time
|
||||||
|
systemd-analyze
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display process startup time at service level
|
||||||
|
systemd-analyze blame
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List running units
|
||||||
|
systemctl list-units
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Load a unit at startup
|
||||||
|
systemctl enable foo.service
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Start or Stop a unit
|
||||||
|
systemctl <start | stop> foo.service
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Unit file locations
|
||||||
|
/etc/systemd/system
|
||||||
|
/usr/lib/systemd/system
|
|
@ -24,3 +24,8 @@ tar -jtvf /path/to/foo.tgz
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To create a .gz archive and exclude all jpg,gif,... from the tgz
|
# To create a .gz archive and exclude all jpg,gif,... from the tgz
|
||||||
tar czvf /path/to/foo.tgz --exclude=\*.{jpg,gif,png,wmv,flv,tar.gz,zip} /path/to/foo/
|
tar czvf /path/to/foo.tgz --exclude=\*.{jpg,gif,png,wmv,flv,tar.gz,zip} /path/to/foo/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To use parallel (multi-threaded) implementation of compression algorithms:
|
||||||
|
tar -z ... -> tar -Ipigz ...
|
||||||
|
tar -j ... -> tar -Ipbzip2 ...
|
||||||
|
tar -J ... -> tar -Ipixz ...
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
# To tee stdout to a file:
|
||||||
|
ls | tee outfile.txt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To tee stdout and append to a file:
|
||||||
|
ls | tee -a outfile.txt
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
|
||||||
|
#replace : with new line
|
||||||
|
echo $PATH|tr ":" "\n" #equivalent with:
|
||||||
|
echo $PATH|tr -t ":" \n
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#remove all occurance of "ab"
|
||||||
|
echo aabbcc |tr -d "ab"
|
||||||
|
#ouput: cc
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#complement "aa"
|
||||||
|
echo aabbccd |tr -c "aa" 1
|
||||||
|
#output: aa11111 without new line
|
||||||
|
#tip: Complement meaning keep aa,all others are replaced with 1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#complement "ab\n"
|
||||||
|
echo aabbccd |tr -c "ab\n" 1
|
||||||
|
#output: aabb111 with new line
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#Preserve all alpha(-c). ":-[:digit:] etc" will be translated to "\n". sequeeze mode.
|
||||||
|
echo $PATH|tr -cs "[:alpha:]" "\n"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
#ordered list to unordered list
|
||||||
|
echo "1. /usr/bin\n2. /bin" |tr -cs " /[:alpha:]\n" "+"
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
|
||||||
|
# Get info about block device
|
||||||
|
udisksctl info -b <block_device>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Mounting device
|
||||||
|
udisksctl mount --block-device <block_device>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Unmounting device
|
||||||
|
udisksctl unmount --block-device <block_device>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Get help
|
||||||
|
udisksctl help
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
||||||
|
# show all lines without duplication
|
||||||
|
# `sort -u` and `uniq` is the same effect.
|
||||||
|
sort file | uniq
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# show not duplicated lines
|
||||||
|
sort file | uniq -u
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# show duplicated lines only
|
||||||
|
sort file | uniq -d
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# count all lines
|
||||||
|
sort file | uniq -c
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# count not duplicated lines
|
||||||
|
sort file | uniq -uc
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# count only duplicated lines
|
||||||
|
sort file | uniq -dc
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
|
||||||
|
# Extract archive
|
||||||
|
unzip archive.zip
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Test integrity of archive
|
||||||
|
unzip -tq archive.zip
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List files and directories in a file
|
||||||
|
unzip -l archive.zip
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
|
||||||
|
# Initate Vagrant
|
||||||
|
mkdir vag-vm; cd vag-vm
|
||||||
|
vagrant init
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add a box to vagrant repo
|
||||||
|
vagrant box add hashicorp/precise32
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add a box Vagrant file
|
||||||
|
config.vm.box = "hashicorp/precise32"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add vm to public network as host
|
||||||
|
config.vm.network "public_network"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Add provision script to vagrant file
|
||||||
|
config.vm.provision :shell, path: "provision.sh"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Start vm
|
||||||
|
vagrant up
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Connect to started instance
|
||||||
|
vagrant ssh
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Shutdown vm
|
||||||
|
vagrant halt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Hibernate vm
|
||||||
|
vagrant suspend
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Set vm to initial state by cleaning all data
|
||||||
|
vagrant destroy
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Restart vm with new provision script
|
||||||
|
vagran reload --provision
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
|
||||||
|
# Set unread marker on all windows
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-s Ctrl-u
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Switch buffer left
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-p, Alt-left
|
||||||
|
# Switch buffer right
|
||||||
|
Ctrl-n, Alt-right
|
||||||
|
# Next buffer with activity
|
||||||
|
Alt-a
|
||||||
|
# Switch buffers
|
||||||
|
Alt-0...9
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Scroll buffer title
|
||||||
|
F9/F10
|
||||||
|
# Scroll nick list
|
||||||
|
F11/F12
|
|
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
||||||
wget http://path.to.the/file
|
wget http://path.to.the/file
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To download a file and change its name
|
# To download a file and change its name
|
||||||
wget http://path.to.the/file -o newname
|
wget http://path.to.the/file -O newname
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To download a file into a directory
|
# To download a file into a directory
|
||||||
wget -P path/to/directory http://path.to.the/file
|
wget -P path/to/directory http://path.to.the/file
|
||||||
|
@ -30,3 +30,6 @@ wget -r -l1 -A.extension http://myserver.com/directory
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Allows you to download just the headers of responses (-S --spider) and display them on Stdout (-O -).
|
# Allows you to download just the headers of responses (-S --spider) and display them on Stdout (-O -).
|
||||||
wget -S --spider -O - http://google.com
|
wget -S --spider -O - http://google.com
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Change the User-Agent to 'User-Agent: toto'
|
||||||
|
wget -U 'toto' http://google.com
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ yum info <package name>
|
||||||
# List currently enabled repositories:
|
# List currently enabled repositories:
|
||||||
yum repolist
|
yum repolist
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List packages containing a certain keyword:
|
||||||
|
yum list <package_name_or_word_to_search>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# To download the source RPM for a package:
|
# To download the source RPM for a package:
|
||||||
yumdownloader --source <package name>
|
yumdownloader --source <package name>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
# Create zip file
|
||||||
|
zip archive.zip file1 directory/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# To list, test and extract zip archives, see unzip
|
||||||
|
cheat unzip
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
||||||
|
# Halt zone
|
||||||
|
zoneadm -z <zone_name> halt
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Delete Zone
|
||||||
|
zoneadm -z <zone_name> halt
|
||||||
|
zoneadm -z <zone_name> uninstall
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Verify Zone
|
||||||
|
zoneadm -z <zone_name> verify
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Installing Zone
|
||||||
|
zoneadm -z <zone_name> install
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Boot Zone
|
||||||
|
zoneadm -z <zone_name> boot
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Reboot Zone
|
||||||
|
zoneadm -z <zone_name> reboot
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# List Zones
|
||||||
|
zoneadm list -cv
|
|
@ -25,28 +25,16 @@ def create_or_edit(sheet):
|
||||||
# if the cheatsheet does not exist
|
# if the cheatsheet does not exist
|
||||||
if not exists(sheet):
|
if not exists(sheet):
|
||||||
create(sheet)
|
create(sheet)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# if the cheatsheet exists and is writeable...
|
# if the cheatsheet exists but not in the default_path, copy it to the
|
||||||
elif exists(sheet) and is_writable(sheet):
|
# default path before editing
|
||||||
|
elif exists(sheet) and not exists_in_default_path(sheet):
|
||||||
|
copy(path(sheet), os.path.join(sheets.default_path(), sheet))
|
||||||
edit(sheet)
|
edit(sheet)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# if the cheatsheet exists but is not writable...
|
# if it exists and is in the default path, then just open it
|
||||||
elif exists(sheet) and not is_writable(sheet):
|
else:
|
||||||
# ... ask the user if we should copy the cheatsheet to her home directory for editing
|
edit(sheet)
|
||||||
yes = prompt_yes_or_no(
|
|
||||||
'The ' + sheet + ' sheet is not editable. Do you want to copy it to '
|
|
||||||
'your user cheatsheets directory before editing? Keep in mind that '
|
|
||||||
'your sheet will always be used before system-wide one.'
|
|
||||||
)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# if yes, copy the cheatsheet to the home directory before editing
|
|
||||||
if yes:
|
|
||||||
copy(path(sheet), os.path.join(sheets.default_path(), sheet))
|
|
||||||
edit(sheet)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# if no, just abort
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
die('Aborting.')
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def create(sheet):
|
def create(sheet):
|
||||||
|
@ -75,6 +63,12 @@ def exists(sheet):
|
||||||
return sheet in sheets.get() and os.access(path(sheet), os.R_OK)
|
return sheet in sheets.get() and os.access(path(sheet), os.R_OK)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def exists_in_default_path(sheet):
|
||||||
|
""" Predicate that returns true if the sheet exists in default_path"""
|
||||||
|
default_path_sheet = os.path.join(sheets.default_path(), sheet)
|
||||||
|
return sheet in sheets.get() and os.access(default_path_sheet, os.R_OK)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def is_writable(sheet):
|
def is_writable(sheet):
|
||||||
""" Predicate that returns true if the sheet is writeable """
|
""" Predicate that returns true if the sheet is writeable """
|
||||||
return sheet in sheets.get() and os.access(path(sheet), os.W_OK)
|
return sheet in sheets.get() and os.access(path(sheet), os.W_OK)
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -2,24 +2,11 @@ from cheat import cheatsheets
|
||||||
from cheat.utils import *
|
from cheat.utils import *
|
||||||
import os
|
import os
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# @kludge: it breaks the functional paradigm to a degree, but declaring this
|
|
||||||
# var here (versus within get()) gives us a "poor man's" memoization on the
|
|
||||||
# call to get(). This, in turn, spares us from having to call out to the
|
|
||||||
# filesystem more than once.
|
|
||||||
cheats = {}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def default_path():
|
def default_path():
|
||||||
""" Returns the full path to the default cheatsheet directory """
|
""" Returns the full path to the default cheatsheet directory """
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# the default path becomes confused when cheat is run as root, so fail
|
|
||||||
# under those circumstances. (There is no good reason to need to run cheat
|
|
||||||
# as root.)
|
|
||||||
if os.name != 'nt' and os.geteuid() == 0:
|
|
||||||
die('Please do not run this application as root.')
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# determine the default cheatsheet dir
|
# determine the default cheatsheet dir
|
||||||
default_sheets_dir = get_default_data_dir()
|
default_sheets_dir = os.environ.get('DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR') or os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), '.cheat')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# create the DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR if it does not exist
|
# create the DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR if it does not exist
|
||||||
if not os.path.isdir(default_sheets_dir):
|
if not os.path.isdir(default_sheets_dir):
|
||||||
|
@ -43,11 +30,7 @@ def default_path():
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def get():
|
def get():
|
||||||
""" Assembles a dictionary of cheatsheets as name => file-path """
|
""" Assembles a dictionary of cheatsheets as name => file-path """
|
||||||
|
cheats = {}
|
||||||
# if we've already reached out to the filesystem, just return the result
|
|
||||||
# from memory
|
|
||||||
if cheats:
|
|
||||||
return cheats
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# otherwise, scan the filesystem
|
# otherwise, scan the filesystem
|
||||||
for cheat_dir in reversed(paths()):
|
for cheat_dir in reversed(paths()):
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
|
||||||
|
from __future__ import print_function
|
||||||
import os
|
import os
|
||||||
import sys
|
import sys
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
from xdg.BaseDirectory import save_data_path
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def colorize(sheet_content):
|
def colorize(sheet_content):
|
||||||
""" Colorizes cheatsheet content if so configured """
|
""" Colorizes cheatsheet content if so configured """
|
||||||
|
@ -49,42 +48,18 @@ def editor():
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def prompt_yes_or_no(question):
|
def prompt_yes_or_no(question):
|
||||||
""" Prompts the user with a yes-or-no question """
|
""" Prompts the user with a yes-or-no question """
|
||||||
|
# Support Python 2 and 3 input
|
||||||
|
# Default to Python 2's input()
|
||||||
|
get_input = raw_input
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# If this is Python 3, use input()
|
||||||
|
if sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 0):
|
||||||
|
get_input = input
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print(question)
|
print(question)
|
||||||
return raw_input('[y/n] ') == 'y'
|
return get_input('[y/n] ') == 'y'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def warn(message):
|
def warn(message):
|
||||||
""" Prints a message to stderr """
|
""" Prints a message to stderr """
|
||||||
print >> sys.stderr, (message)
|
print((message), file=sys.stderr)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def get_default_data_dir():
|
|
||||||
"""
|
|
||||||
Returns the full path to the directory containing the users data.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Which directory is used, is determined the following way:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. If the `DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR` environment variable is set, use it.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
2. If a `.cheat` directory exists in the home directory, use it.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
3. Use a `cheat` directory in the systems default directory for user data.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
"""
|
|
||||||
user_dir = os.environ.get("DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR")
|
|
||||||
if not user_dir:
|
|
||||||
user_dir = os.path.expanduser(os.path.join("~", ".cheat"))
|
|
||||||
if not os.path.exists(user_dir):
|
|
||||||
user_dir = get_userdata_dir()
|
|
||||||
return user_dir
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def get_userdata_dir():
|
|
||||||
"""
|
|
||||||
Returns the full path to a `cheat` directory in the platform specific
|
|
||||||
default data directory for the current user.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. note:: The directory is created, if it's not already present.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
"""
|
|
||||||
return save_data_path('cheat')
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
|
||||||
docopt>=0.6.2
|
docopt>=0.6.2
|
||||||
Pygments>=1.6
|
Pygments>=1.6
|
||||||
pyxdg>=0.25
|
|
||||||
|
|
3
setup.py
3
setup.py
|
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import os
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
setup(
|
setup(
|
||||||
name = 'cheat',
|
name = 'cheat',
|
||||||
version = '2.0.7',
|
version = '2.1.19',
|
||||||
author = 'Chris Lane',
|
author = 'Chris Lane',
|
||||||
author_email = 'chris@chris-allen-lane.com',
|
author_email = 'chris@chris-allen-lane.com',
|
||||||
license = 'GPL3',
|
license = 'GPL3',
|
||||||
|
@ -24,6 +24,5 @@ setup(
|
||||||
install_requires = [
|
install_requires = [
|
||||||
'docopt >= 0.6.1',
|
'docopt >= 0.6.1',
|
||||||
'pygments >= 1.6.0',
|
'pygments >= 1.6.0',
|
||||||
'pyxdg >= 0.25'
|
|
||||||
]
|
]
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue