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106 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
edd7b5e806 Minor revisions on #244
- When using GFM code fences, strip the last line in addition to the
  first
- Updated `README.md` to mention the new feature
- `minor` version-bump to `2.2.0`.
2017-02-28 18:59:27 -05:00
7abb663bf4 Merge branch 'more_lexers' of git://github.com/cnicolov/cheat into cnicolov-more_lexers 2017-02-28 18:22:58 -05:00
f6f1233b12 Deleted CHANGELOG
Deleted `CHANGELOG`. It was never used.
2017-02-28 17:46:23 -05:00
b9241efab1 CONTRIBUTING.md
Put some useful information in `CONTRIBUTING.md`.
2017-02-28 17:45:53 -05:00
8019325f1e README edit
The sheilds.io badge displaying downloads per month has been broken for
some time now (seemingly across all python projects), so I removed it.
2017-02-28 09:32:00 -05:00
7209f2c929 docopt
Made revisions to the content of the docopt template.
2017-02-27 23:09:51 -05:00
068d117bef patch version bump. 2017-02-27 23:02:23 -05:00
9ead66461d Resolving merge conflict. 2017-02-27 23:01:30 -05:00
d00bd87dd1 Merge pull request #312 from shanahanjrs/feature-cheat-cheat
Added a cheatsheet for cheat itself
2017-02-27 19:36:45 -05:00
dd8b20a17a Merge pull request #317 from shanahanjrs/fix-7z-typo
Fixed typo in 7z cheatsheet
2017-02-27 19:29:58 -05:00
84e42e7f2f Merge pull request #314 from shanahanjrs/pushd-popd
Added cheatsheets for pushd and popd commands
2017-02-27 19:29:12 -05:00
a59e91ead7 Merge pull request #320 from tupaschoal/master
Add cheatsheet for hg, shutdown, su
2017-02-27 19:26:58 -05:00
f495a4dfd9 Add cheatsheet for su
Useful for running commands as another user.
2017-02-16 01:25:24 -02:00
10dd0e9a8b Add cheatsheet for shutdown
Adding help for shutdown, useful for rebooting the system,
2017-02-16 01:22:45 -02:00
d06e5bab6f Add cheatsheet for hg
Mercurial is extensively used as a version control system, as an option to Git, so I'm adding its cheatsheet.
2017-02-16 00:04:18 -02:00
75b2555710 Fixed typo in 7z cheatsheet 2017-01-25 18:52:25 -05:00
632da2024a Added cheatsheets for pushd and popd commands 2017-01-08 17:11:51 -05:00
1baa6d39c0 Added a cheatsheet for cheat itself 2017-01-01 22:44:48 -05:00
8cad76943a v2.1.27
`patch` version bump.
2016-11-27 11:10:05 -05:00
a6ec02c296 Support multi-word EDITOR values
When the value of EDITOR was more than one words (e.g. emacsclient -c),
it wasn't properly split in an array for subprocess.call and cheat would
fail to launch it.
This commit fixes that.

Closes #301
2016-11-27 10:53:10 -05:00
7392787e31 Merge branch 'patch-1' of https://github.com/brutus/cheat into brutus-patch-1 2016-11-27 10:42:46 -05:00
208dd24a0c Minor cheatsheet edits. 2016-11-27 10:31:49 -05:00
df34774a7a Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/notklaatu/cheat into notklaatu-master 2016-11-27 08:57:54 -05:00
8d65424ffb README edit
Modified the README with regards to the environment variable changes
made in #294.
2016-11-27 08:54:33 -05:00
597acec6ac cheat now honors CHEAT_EDITOR and VISUAL environment variables in
addition to `EDITOR`.
2016-11-27 08:54:33 -05:00
7d4150b937 Merge pull request #291 from proinsias/patch-1
Create MANIFEST.in
2016-11-27 08:53:45 -05:00
5df5b1ab49 Merge pull request #299 from jonlabelle/patch-1
Fix uninstall typo.
2016-11-27 08:46:55 -05:00
f1c8017342 Merge pull request #304 from dufferzafar/sheets
Add aria2c sheet
2016-11-27 08:45:50 -05:00
8f2912e5da Fix grammar of lsof 2016-11-27 08:43:37 -05:00
3139796524 Update lsof sheet 2016-11-27 08:43:37 -05:00
bcd4563bf3 Add npm cheatsheet 2016-11-27 08:43:37 -05:00
5cd5387a47 Add cheery-pick to git cheat 2016-11-27 08:43:37 -05:00
c8f0e6295b Add revert in git cheat 2016-11-27 08:43:37 -05:00
31e442d7f9 Add git stash cheat 2016-11-27 08:43:37 -05:00
05400a92ed Added support for ~ and environment variables in DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR
If the `DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR` environment variable contains the `~` — as shortcut for the users home directory — or environment variables like `$HOME`, the program bails. This change allows the usage of both.
2016-11-24 16:14:37 +01:00
034c1a2415 Add aria2c sheet 2016-10-15 00:02:45 +05:30
dab8645394 Fix uninstall type. 2016-10-02 16:23:42 -05:00
352a760561 README edit
Modified the README with regards to the environment variable changes
made in #294.
2016-10-01 14:08:58 -04:00
6be87e2d42 cheat now honors CHEAT_EDITOR and VISUAL environment variables in
addition to `EDITOR`.
2016-10-01 13:55:50 -04:00
403d715127 Merge pull request #292 from rahulkavale/master
Add stash, cherry-pick, revert in git cheat
2016-09-30 20:40:20 -04:00
0edd1450dc Merge pull request #293 from nagromc/npm-cheat
Add npm cheatsheet
2016-09-30 20:38:15 -04:00
d87a26ce4f Merge pull request #297 from dufferzafar/sheets
Update lsof sheet
2016-09-30 20:37:20 -04:00
cdf240b70e Fix grammar of lsof 2016-09-27 22:43:54 +05:30
809c6d77bc Update lsof sheet 2016-09-27 21:23:39 +05:30
be543450c7 Merge branch 'master' of github.com:notklaatu/cheat 2016-09-21 22:25:27 +12:00
9889d77adb xmlto cheatsheet 2016-09-21 22:24:47 +12:00
354376340f Missing man page #272 2016-09-10 14:17:01 +12:00
d82eee726c Add npm cheatsheet 2016-09-09 10:05:22 +02:00
9a23458a2d ffmpeg combine, add sqlite3 2016-09-09 12:05:08 +12:00
32802c2907 patch cheat 2016-09-04 09:48:01 +12:00
2a6d34de35 diff addition 2016-09-02 09:44:19 +12:00
f1253031f2 bzip2 2016-09-01 22:28:28 +12:00
76fa9cfc23 urpm* mageia open mandriva 2016-09-01 22:01:01 +12:00
0a54b2a2ff updated emacs, ffmpeg. branched org-mode. added slack. 2016-09-01 12:10:21 +12:00
6a1742984c Add cheery-pick to git cheat 2016-08-28 08:26:55 +05:30
80d2a09456 Add revert in git cheat 2016-08-28 08:19:20 +05:30
5121fece91 Add git stash cheat 2016-08-28 08:13:08 +05:30
e8d32102cb Create MANIFEST.in
I'm working on submitting this package to conda-forge. As part of this, I would like to include the license files in the MANIFEST.in for this project.
2016-08-25 20:31:13 -04:00
eff042d50b patch version bump 2016-08-05 15:18:52 -04:00
f000756f2c Resolved merge-conflict. 2016-08-05 15:15:22 -04:00
ef1dfb2168 Merge pull request #286 from poohzrn/master
Fix #281: Consistent description styles
2016-08-05 15:03:49 -04:00
3c1b5c5860 Merge pull request #274 from ImmortalPC/master
[CHANGE] Add cheats for DD and SSH
2016-08-05 15:01:14 -04:00
3494827403 Merge pull request #288 from rski/remove_prompt_function
Remove prompt_yes_or_no
2016-08-05 14:58:27 -04:00
f0879831c5 Merge pull request #284 from dufferzafar/ansi
Add ANSI Color Chart
2016-08-05 14:57:18 -04:00
8c056d09e9 Merge pull request #285 from dufferzafar/less
Update less cheatsheet
2016-08-05 14:56:14 -04:00
dd8d0ae58b Merge pull request #282 from dufferzafar/master
Update git cheatsheet
2016-08-05 14:54:24 -04:00
6cc99a2b6a Merge pull request #283 from dufferzafar/cpdf
Add cpdf cheatsheet
2016-08-05 14:52:47 -04:00
70ad22c12e git: Undo parts of last commit
Added from: http://stackoverflow.com/a/4248269/2043048
2016-07-20 14:34:29 +05:30
b28e6a84ac Remove prompt_yes_or_no
This function is not used anywhere in the code.
2016-07-19 15:16:12 +03:00
bf4f1c80ca Style fixes
Don't use * imports, fix indentations, other small fixes
2016-07-19 14:50:51 +03:00
9cf1a5761d Fix #281: Consistent description styles 2016-07-18 17:25:06 +02:00
13fdcec332 Add cheat on how to dump content of less to file 2016-07-16 18:47:19 +05:30
b2feeab4e8 Add ANSI Color Chart 2016-07-16 18:41:17 +05:30
c4b7fd507f Add cpdf cheatsheet
cpdf is a tool to slice and dice PDFs

I created this sheet on a boring day by copying text from
[here](http://www.coherentpdf.com/usage-examples.html) and then
cleaning things up a bit.
2016-07-16 18:37:12 +05:30
b77aa0974b Update git cheatsheet 2016-07-16 18:21:07 +05:30
3be95142ed v2.1.25 2016-05-29 21:47:22 -04:00
bb324e94a4 Issue #278
Fixed a technical innacuracy in the `crontab` cheatsheet.
2016-05-29 21:03:58 -04:00
7084ce2f45 Merge pull request #277 from caorong/master
origin Convert Unix timestamp to Date only works on Linux, add cheat which works on Mac
2016-05-29 21:00:57 -04:00
905006f09c Merge pull request #280 from ybudimirov/ncdu
Ncdu cheatsheet
2016-05-29 20:59:16 -04:00
06a368fb1f Merge pull request #276 from oliworx/patch-1
add cheatsheet for subversion (svn)
2016-05-29 20:58:16 -04:00
6a9422502a Ncdu cheatsheet 2016-05-26 13:21:20 +03:00
41332f1d8a update timestamp convert cheat 2016-04-27 10:57:44 +08:00
b6d54b135c [CHANGE & ADD] Removing typo from SSH. Adding tip for emacs and ssh. Adding cheat for xxd 2016-04-19 13:45:47 +02:00
a3c682729e add cheatsheet for subversion (svn) 2016-04-13 17:27:37 +02:00
f38da23741 [CHANGE] Add cheats for DD and SSH 2016-04-05 17:09:49 +02:00
20d985d993 Working around failed upload
pypi responded with an HTTP 500 when uploading the last version of
`cheat`, and this seems to have caused some problems. No changes were
made in this commit other than incrementing the version number in an
attempt to resolve this.
2016-03-24 12:41:40 -04:00
09f821835c v2.1.23 2016-03-24 12:39:20 -04:00
7e5e4315e5 Merge pull request #268 from pierrepo/master
Add options for pip and a new cheatsheet for virtualenv
2016-03-24 12:37:17 -04:00
869e7095f3 Merge pull request #269 from VirenMohindra/update-readme
trivial readme.md correction
2016-03-24 12:34:51 -04:00
6dd8faf26a trivial readme.md correction
availble -> available
2016-03-18 03:23:30 -05:00
c0585ee55c Append virtualenvwrapper commands 2016-03-15 17:34:28 +01:00
c0d755e102 Add virtualenv 2016-03-15 17:28:07 +01:00
49e1fc46f4 Add --user and --upgrade options 2016-03-15 17:15:06 +01:00
3d90b26b04 Merge pull request #266 from MinimaxHeadroom/add-tree-mod-dd-vim-find
Add cheatsheet for command `tree`. Edits or command additions to existing cheatsheets `dd`, `find`, `vim`.
2016-03-14 14:21:55 -04:00
3b73b9b06b Merge pull request #264 from JindrichPilar/master
Added xrandr cheat
2016-03-14 14:17:14 -04:00
74d1bc1ec7 Merge pull request #263 from omsobliga/master
Add examples for tmux
2016-03-14 14:14:55 -04:00
78c76dc75a Merge pull request #267 from VHarisop/nmcli
Added nmcli cheatsheet
2016-03-14 14:14:21 -04:00
f204ed66e1 Added WiFi-specific commands 2016-03-11 03:41:26 +02:00
29c53b754d Added nmcli cheatsheet 2016-03-08 04:06:44 +02:00
5a7fdfcca7 Add tree cheatsheet. Small edits to improve clarity of, plus addition of some new commands to, dd, find, vim. 2016-03-04 04:35:41 -05:00
c3f082eccf Added xrandr cheat 2016-02-22 20:59:05 +01:00
lih
808a2585ef Add example for tmux 2016-02-20 11:09:02 +08:00
c0aad062ec Trivial README edit. 2016-02-18 15:40:18 -05:00
8ffeaa4211 README edits
- Replaced the broken PyPi badges with new ones
- Moved some content out of the README and into new wiki pages
- Applied syntax highlighting to shell examples
- Trivial content edits
2016-02-18 15:35:17 -05:00
c1d4c768de CONTRIBUTING.md
- Added a paragraph on licensing
- Trivial edits
2016-02-17 14:12:58 -05:00
c1fbeffde5 Adds support for more lexers
If you use cheat to save some programming snippets this might be useful.

For example if you have a long list of SQL Query cheats, you can do the
following:

Enter ```sql in the beginning of the file containing the cheats content.

Example file: sql
```sql

SELECT 17 & 16 = 16;
SELECT 2+4+8+16 & 1 = 0;
2015-12-02 14:47:13 +02:00
54 changed files with 923 additions and 182 deletions

View File

@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
Changelog
=========

View File

@ -1,9 +1,25 @@
Contributing
============
If you would like to contribute cheetsheets or program functionality, please
fork this repository, make your changes, and send me a pull request.
fork this repository, make your changes, and submit a pull request.
Python code show follow the standards laid out by [PEP 8][].
## Python standards ##
Python code should conform to [PEP 8][].
## Cheatsheet Format ##
Please pattern your cheatsheets after the following:
```sh
# To extract an uncompressed archive:
tar -xvf /path/to/foo.tar
# To create an uncompressed archive:
tar -cvf /path/to/foo.tar /path/to/foo/
# To extract a .gz archive:
tar -xzvf /path/to/foo.tgz
```
[PEP 8]: http://legacy.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/

6
MANIFEST.in Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
include CHANGELOG
include CONTRIBUTING.md
include LICENSE
include README.md
include licenses/gpl-3.txt
include licenses/mit.txt

135
README.md
View File

@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
[![PyPI](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/cheat.svg)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/cheat/)
cheat
=====
`cheat` allows you to create and view interactive cheatsheets on the
@ -7,66 +9,51 @@ remember.
![The obligatory xkcd](http://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/tar.png 'The obligatory xkcd')
`cheat` depends only on `python` and `pip`.
PyPI status:
[![Latest Version](https://pypip.in/version/cheat/badge.png)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/cheat/)
[![Downloads](https://pypip.in/download/cheat/badge.png)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/cheat/)
Example
-------
The next time you're forced to disarm a nuclear weapon without consulting
Google, you may run:
cheat tar
```sh
cheat tar
```
You will be presented with a cheatsheet resembling:
```
```sh
# To extract an uncompressed archive:
tar -xvf /path/to/foo.tar
tar -xvf '/path/to/foo.tar'
# To extract a .gz archive:
tar -xzvf /path/to/foo.tgz
tar -xzvf '/path/to/foo.tgz'
# To create a .gz archive:
tar -czvf /path/to/foo.tgz /path/to/foo/
tar -czvf '/path/to/foo.tgz' '/path/to/foo/'
# To extract a .bz2 archive:
tar -xjvf /path/to/foo.tgz
tar -xjvf '/path/to/foo.tgz'
# To create a .bz2 archive:
tar -cjvf /path/to/foo.tgz /path/to/foo/
tar -cjvf '/path/to/foo.tgz' '/path/to/foo/'
```
To see what cheatsheets are availble, run `cheat -l`.
To see what cheatsheets are available, run `cheat -l`.
Note that, while `cheat` was designed primarily for *nix system administrators,
Note that, while `cheat` was designed primarily for \*nix system administrators,
it is agnostic as to what content it stores. If you would like to use `cheat`
to store notes on your favorite cookie recipes, feel free.
Installing
----------
### Using pip ###
It is recommended to install `cheat` with `pip`:
sudo pip install cheat
```sh
[sudo] pip install cheat
```
### Using homebrew ###
brew install cheat
### Manually ###
First install the required python dependencies with:
sudo pip install docopt pygments
Then, clone this repository, `cd` into it, and run:
sudo python setup.py install
[Other installation methods are available][installing].
Modifying Cheatsheets
@ -79,12 +66,14 @@ Cheatsheets are stored in the `~/.cheat/` directory, and are named on a
per-keyphrase basis. In other words, the content for the `tar` cheatsheet lives
in the `~/.cheat/tar` file.
Provided that you have an `EDITOR` environment variable set, you may edit
cheatsheets with:
Provided that you have a `CHEAT_EDITOR`, `VISUAL`, or `EDITOR` environment
variable set, you may edit cheatsheets with:
cheat -e foo
```sh
cheat -e foo
```
If the 'foo' cheatsheet already exists, it will be opened for editing.
If the `foo` cheatsheet already exists, it will be opened for editing.
Otherwise, it will be created automatically.
After you've customized your cheatsheets, I urge you to track `~/.cheat/` along
@ -99,57 +88,61 @@ Personal cheatsheets are saved in the `~/.cheat` directory by default, but you
can specify a different default by exporting a `DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR` environment
variable:
export DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR=/path/to/my/cheats
```sh
export DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR='/path/to/my/cheats'
```
### Setting a CHEATPATH ###
You can additionally instruct `cheat` to look for cheatsheets in other
directories by exporting a `CHEATPATH` environment variable:
export CHEATPATH=/path/to/my/cheats
```sh
export CHEATPATH='/path/to/my/cheats'
```
You may, of course, append multiple directories to your `CHEATPATH`:
export CHEATPATH=$CHEATPATH:/path/to/more/cheats
```sh
export CHEATPATH="$CHEATPATH:/path/to/more/cheats"
```
You may view which directories are on your `CHEATPATH` with `cheat -d`.
### Enabling Syntax Highlighting ###
`cheat` can apply syntax highlighting to your cheatsheets if so desired. To
enable this feature, set a `CHEATCOLORS` environment variable:
`cheat` can optionally apply syntax highlighting to your cheatsheets. To enable
syntax highlighting, export a `CHEATCOLORS` environment variable:
export CHEATCOLORS=true
```sh
export CHEATCOLORS=true
```
### Enabling Command-line Autocompletion ###
The `cheat/autocompletion` directory contains scripts to enable command-line
autocompletion for various shells. To activate autocompletion, simply copy the
appropriate script to the appropriate path on your system. (The "appropriate
path" will vary on a per-platform basis, so this documentation shall not
speculate as to where that may be.)
#### Specifying a Syntax Highlighter ####
You may manually specify which syntax highlighter to use for each cheatsheet by
wrapping the sheet's contents in a [Github-Flavored Markdown code-fence][gfm].
Example:
<pre>
```sql
-- to select a user by ID
SELECT *
FROM Users
WHERE id = 100
```
</pre>
If no syntax highlighter is specified, the `bash` highlighter will be used by
default.
Related Projects
----------------
See Also:
---------
- [Enabling Command-line Autocompletion][autocompletion]
- [Related Projects][related-projects]
- [lucaswerkmeister/cheats][1]: An implementation of this concept in pure bash
that also allows not only for numerical indexing of subcomands but also
supports running commands interactively.
- [jahendrie/cheat][2]: A bash-only implementation that additionally allows for
cheatsheets to be created and `grep` searched from the command-line.
([jahendrie][] contributed key ideas to this project as well.)
- [`cheat` RubyGem][3]: A clever gem from 2006 that clearly had similar
motivations. It is unclear whether or not it is currently maintained.
- [`tldr`][tldr]: "Simplified and community-driven man pages".
- [dufferzafar/cheat][5]: An implementation in golang that has syntax highlighting and allows to copy cheats directly to clipboard.
[dotfiles]: http://dotfiles.github.io/
[jahendrie]: https://github.com/jahendrie
[1]: https://github.com/lucaswerkmeister/cheats
[2]: https://github.com/jahendrie/cheat
[3]: http://errtheblog.com/posts/21-cheat
[4]: https://github.com/chrisallenlane/cheat/pull/77
[5]: https://github.com/dufferzafar/cheat
[tldr]: https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr
[autocompletion]: https://github.com/chrisallenlane/cheat/wiki/Enabling-Command-line-Autocompletion
[dotfiles]: http://dotfiles.github.io/
[gfm]: https://help.github.com/articles/creating-and-highlighting-code-blocks/
[installing]: https://github.com/chrisallenlane/cheat/wiki/Installing
[related-projects]: https://github.com/chrisallenlane/cheat/wiki/Related-Projects

View File

@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
"""cheat
Create and view cheatsheets on the command line.
Usage:
cheat <cheatsheet>
cheat -e <cheatsheet>
@ -10,35 +12,37 @@ Usage:
cheat -d
cheat -v
cheat allows you to create and view interactive cheatsheets on the
command-line. It was designed to help remind *nix system
administrators of options for commands that they use frequently,
but not frequently enough to remember.
Examples:
To look up 'tar':
cheat tar
To create or edit the cheatsheet for 'foo':
cheat -e foo
Options:
-d --directories List directories on CHEATPATH
-e --edit Edit cheatsheet
-l --list List cheatsheets
-s --search Search cheatsheets for <keyword>
-v --version Print the version number
Examples:
To view the `tar` cheatsheet:
cheat tar
To edit (or create) the `foo` cheatsheet:
cheat -e foo
To list all available cheatsheets:
cheat -l
To search for "ssh" among all cheatsheets:
cheat -s ssh
"""
# require the dependencies
from cheat import *
from cheat.utils import *
from cheat import sheets, sheet
from cheat.utils import colorize
from docopt import docopt
if __name__ == '__main__':
# parse the command-line options
options = docopt(__doc__, version='cheat 2.1.22')
options = docopt(__doc__, version='cheat 2.2.0')
# list directories
if options['--directories']:

View File

@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ u update
x extract with full paths
Example:
7z a -t7z -m0-lzma -mx=9 -mfb=64 -md=32m -ms=on archive.7z dir1
7z a -t7z -m0=lzma -mx=9 -mfb=64 -md=32m -ms=on archive.7z dir1
-t7z 7z archive
-m0=lzma lzma method

72
cheat/cheatsheets/ansi Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
# Reset
Color_Off='\e[0m' # Text Reset
# Regular Colors
Black='\e[0;30m' # Black
Red='\e[0;31m' # Red
Green='\e[0;32m' # Green
Yellow='\e[0;33m' # Yellow
Blue='\e[0;34m' # Blue
Purple='\e[0;35m' # Purple
Cyan='\e[0;36m' # Cyan
White='\e[0;37m' # White
# Bold
BBlack='\e[1;30m' # Black
BRed='\e[1;31m' # Red
BGreen='\e[1;32m' # Green
BYellow='\e[1;33m' # Yellow
BBlue='\e[1;34m' # Blue
BPurple='\e[1;35m' # Purple
BCyan='\e[1;36m' # Cyan
BWhite='\e[1;37m' # White
# Underline
UBlack='\e[4;30m' # Black
URed='\e[4;31m' # Red
UGreen='\e[4;32m' # Green
UYellow='\e[4;33m' # Yellow
UBlue='\e[4;34m' # Blue
UPurple='\e[4;35m' # Purple
UCyan='\e[4;36m' # Cyan
UWhite='\e[4;37m' # White
# Background
On_Black='\e[40m' # Black
On_Red='\e[41m' # Red
On_Green='\e[42m' # Green
On_Yellow='\e[43m' # Yellow
On_Blue='\e[44m' # Blue
On_Purple='\e[45m' # Purple
On_Cyan='\e[46m' # Cyan
On_White='\e[47m' # White
# High Intensity
IBlack='\e[0;90m' # Black
IRed='\e[0;91m' # Red
IGreen='\e[0;92m' # Green
IYellow='\e[0;93m' # Yellow
IBlue='\e[0;94m' # Blue
IPurple='\e[0;95m' # Purple
ICyan='\e[0;96m' # Cyan
IWhite='\e[0;97m' # White
# Bold High Intensity
BIBlack='\e[1;90m' # Black
BIRed='\e[1;91m' # Red
BIGreen='\e[1;92m' # Green
BIYellow='\e[1;93m' # Yellow
BIBlue='\e[1;94m' # Blue
BIPurple='\e[1;95m' # Purple
BICyan='\e[1;96m' # Cyan
BIWhite='\e[1;97m' # White
# High Intensity backgrounds
On_IBlack='\e[0;100m' # Black
On_IRed='\e[0;101m' # Red
On_IGreen='\e[0;102m' # Green
On_IYellow='\e[0;103m' # Yellow
On_IBlue='\e[0;104m' # Blue
On_IPurple='\e[0;105m' # Purple
On_ICyan='\e[0;106m' # Cyan
On_IWhite='\e[0;107m' # White

12
cheat/cheatsheets/aria2c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
# Just download a file
# The url can be a http(s), ftp, .torrent file or even a magnet link
aria2c <url>
# To prevent downloading the .torrent file
aria2c --follow-torrent=mem <url>
# Download 1 file at a time (-j)
# continuing (-c) any partially downloaded ones
# to the directory specified (-d)
# reading urls from the file (-i)
aria2c -j 1 -c -d ~/Downloads -i /path/to/file

11
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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
# compress foo -> foo.bz2
bzip2 -z foo
# decompress foo.bz2 -> foo
bzip2 -d foo.bz2
# compress foo to stdout
bzip2 -zc foo > foo.bz2
# decompress foo.bz2 to stdout
bzip2 -dc foo.bz2

14
cheat/cheatsheets/cheat Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
# To see example usage of a program:
cheat <command>
# To edit a cheatsheet
cheat -e <command>
# To list available cheatsheets
cheat -l
# To search available cheatsheets
cheat -s <command>
# To get the current `cheat' version
cheat -v

132
cheat/cheatsheets/cpdf Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
# Read in.pdf, select pages 1, 2, 3 and 6, and write those pages to
# out.pdf
cpdf in.pdf 1-3,6 -o out.pdf
# Select the even pages (2, 4, 6...) from in.pdf and write those pages
# to out.pdf
cpdf in.pdf even -o out.pdf
# Using AND to perform several operations in order, here merging two
# files together and adding a copyright stamp to every page.
cpdf -merge in.pdf in2.pdf AND -add-text "Copyright 2014" -o out.pdf
# Read control.txt and use its contents as the command line arguments
# for cpdf.
cpdf -control control.txt
# Merge in.pdf and in2.pdf into one document, writing to out.pdf.
cpdf -merge in.pdf in2.pdf -o out.pdf
# Split in.pdf into ten-page chunks, writing them to Chunk001.pdf,
# Chunk002.pdf etc
cpdf -split in.pdf -o Chunk%%%.pdf -chunk 10
# Split in.pdf on bookmark boundaries, writing each to a file whose
# name is the bookmark label
cpdf -split-bookmarks 0 in.pdf -o @N.pdf
# Scale both the dimensions and contents of in.pdf by a factor of two
# in x and y directions.
cpdf -scale-page "2 2" in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Scale the pages in in.pdf to fit the US Letter page size, writing to
# out.pdf
cpdf -scale-to-fit usletterportrait in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Shift the contents of the page by 26 pts in the x direction, and 18
# millimetres in the y direction, writing to out.pdf
cpdf -shift "26pt 18mm" in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Rotate the contents of the pages in in.pdf by ninety degrees and
# write to out.pdf.
cpdf -rotate-contents 90 in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Crop the pages in in.pdf to a 600 pts by 400 pts rectangle.
cpdf -crop "0 0 600pt 400pt" in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Encrypt using 128bit PDF encryption using the owner password 'fred'
# and the user password 'joe'
cpdf -encrypt 128bit fred joe in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Decrypt using the owner password, writing to out.pdf.
cpdf -decrypt in.pdf owner=fred -o out.pdf
# Compress the data streams in in.pdf, writing the result to out.pdf.
cpdf -compress in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Decompress the data streams in in.pdf, writing to out.pdf.
cpdf -decompress in.pdf -o out.pdf
# List the bookmarks in in.pdf. This would produce:
cpdf -list-bookmarks in.pdf
# Outputs:
# Add bookmarks in the same form from a prepared file bookmarks.txt to
# in.pdf, writing to out.pdf.
cpdf -add-bookmarks bookmarks.txt in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Use the Split style to build a presentation from the PDF in.pdf,
# each slide staying 10 seconds on screen unless manually advanced.
# The first page, being a title does not move on automatically, and
# has no transition effect.
cpdf -presentation in.pdf 2-end -trans Split -duration 10 -o out.pdf
# Stamp the file watermark.pdf on to each page of in.pdf, writing the
# result to out.pdf.
cpdf -stamp-on watermark.pdf in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Add a page number and date to all the pages in in.pdf using the
# Courier font, writing to out.pdf
cpdf -topleft 10 -font Courier -add-text "Page %Page\nDate %d-%m-%Y" in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Two up impose the file in.pdf, writing to out.pdf
cpdf -twoup-stack in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Add extra blank pages after pages one, three and four of a document.
cpdf -pad-after 1,3,4 in.pdf -o out.pdf
# List the annotations in a file in.pdf to standard output.
cpdf -list-annotations in.pdf
# Might Produce:
# -- # Annotation text content 1 # -- # -- # Annotation text content 2
# --
# Copy the annotations from from.pdf to in.pdf, writing to out.pdf.
cpdf -copy-annotations from.pdf in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Set the document title of in.pdf. writing to out.pdf.
cpdf -set-title "The New Title" in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Set the document in.pdf to open with the Acrobat Viewer's toolbar
# hidden, writing to out.pdf.
cpdf -hide-toolbar true in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Set the metadata in a PDF in.pdf to the contents of the file
# metadata.xml, and write the output to out.pdf.
cpdf -set-metadata metadata.xml in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Set the document in.pdf to open in Acrobat Viewer showing two
# columns of pages, starting on the right, putting the result in
# out.pdf.
cpdf -set-page-layout TwoColumnRight in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Set the document in.pdf to open in Acrobat Viewer in full screen
# mode, putting the result in out.pdf.
cpdf -set-page-mode FullScreen in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Attach the file sheet.xls to in.pdf, writing to out.pdf.
cpdf -attach-file sheet.xls in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Remove any attachments from in.pdf, writing to out.pdf.
cpdf -remove-files in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Blacken all the text in in.pdf, writing to out.pdf.
cpdf -blacktext in.pdf -o out.pdf
# Make sure all lines in in.pdf are at least 2 pts wide, writing to
# out.pdf.
cpdf -thinlines 2pt in.pdf -o out.pdf

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@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ SHELL=/bin/bash
# example entries
# every 15 min
*/15 * * * * /home/user/command.sh
# every midnight
0 * * * * /home/user/command.sh
* 0 * * * /home/user/command.sh
# every Saturday at 8:05 AM
5 8 * * 6 /home/user/command.sh

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@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
# Print date in format suitable for affixing to file names
date +"%Y%m%d_%H%M%S"
# Convert Unix timestamp to Date
# Convert Unix timestamp to Date(Linux)
date -d @1440359821
# Convert Unix timestamp to Date(Mac)
date -r 1440359821

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@ -18,3 +18,5 @@ dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=128M status=progress
# DD with "graphical" return
dcfldd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=500K
# This will output the sound from your microphone port to the ssh target computer's speaker port. The sound quality is very bad, so you will hear a lot of hissing.
dd if=/dev/dsp | ssh -c arcfour -C username@host dd of=/dev/dsp

3
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
# Extract contents of a .deb file
$ ar vx foo.deb # -> data.tar.gz
$ tar xf data.tar.gz

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@ -21,3 +21,6 @@ diff -s version1 version2
# To diff the output of two commands or scripts:
diff <(command1) <(command2)
# Generate a patch file from two files
diff -Naur version1 version2 > version.patch

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
Indent Select text then press TAB
Cut CTRL-w
Copy ALT-w
Paste CTRL-y
Paste ("yank") CTRL-y
Search/Find CTRL-s
Replace ALT-% (ALT-SHIFT-5)
Save CTRL-x CTRL-s
@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
Undo CTRL-x u
Highlight all text CTRL-x h
Directory listing CTRL-x d
Cancel a command ESC ESC ESC
Cancel a command CTRL-g
Font size bigger CTRL-x CTRL-+
Font size smaller CTRL-x CTRL--
@ -39,32 +39,9 @@
Compile some code ALT-x compile
List packages ALT-x package-list-packages
# Sudoing within eshell
By default when using the sudo command within eshell you'll just
get "permission denied" messages. To overcome that type:
alias sudo '*sudo $*'
# Line numbers
To add line numbers and enable moving to a line with CTRL-l:
(global-set-key "\C-l" 'goto-line)
(add-hook 'find-file-hook (lambda () (linum-mode 1)))
# Org-mode
To begin org-mode ALT-x org-mode
Table column separator Vertical/pipe character
Reorganize table TAB
Section heading *
Open/collapse section TAB
Open/collapse All CTRL-TAB
Export in other file formats (eg HTML,PDF) CTRL-c CTRL-e
To make org-mode automatically wrap lines:
(add-hook 'org-mode-hook
'(lambda ()
(visual-line-mode 1)))

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@ -2,7 +2,17 @@
ffmpeg -i path/to/file.ext
# Convert all m4a files to mp3
for f in *.m4a; do ffmpeg -i "$f" -acodec libmp3lame -ab 320k "${f%.m4a}.mp3"; done
for f in *.m4a; do ffmpeg -i "$f" -acodec libmp3lame -vn -b:a 320k "${f%.m4a}.mp3"; done
# Convert video from .foo to .bar
# -g : GOP, for searchability
ffmpeg -i input.foo -vcodec bar -acodec baz -b:v 21000k -b:a 320k -g 150 -threads 4 output.bar
# Convert image sequence to video
ffmpeg -r 18 -pattern_type glob -i '*.png' -b:v 21000k -s hd1080 -vcodec vp9 -an -pix_fmt yuv420p -deinterlace output.ext
# Combine video and audio into one file
ffmpeg -i video.ext -i audio.ext -c:v copy -c:a copy output.ext
# Listen to 10 seconds of audio from a video file
#
@ -10,3 +20,4 @@ for f in *.m4a; do ffmpeg -i "$f" -acodec libmp3lame -ab 320k "${f%.m4a}.mp3"; d
# -t : seconds to cut
# -autoexit : closes ffplay as soon as the audio finishes
ffmpeg -ss 00:34:24.85 -t 10 -i path/to/file.mp4 -f mp3 pipe:play | ffplay -i pipe:play -autoexit

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@ -40,5 +40,8 @@ find . -maxdepth 2 -name build -type d
# To search all files who are not in .git directory
find . ! -iwholename '*.git*' -type f
# Find all files that have the same node (hard link) as MY_FILE_HERE
# To find all files that have the same node (hard link) as MY_FILE_HERE
find . -type f -samefile MY_FILE_HERE 2>/dev/null
# To find all files in the current directory and modify their permissions
find . -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;

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@ -11,6 +11,24 @@ git config --global color.ui true
# To stage all changes for commit:
git add --all
# To stash changes locally, this will keep the changes in a separate changelist
# called stash and the working directory is cleaned. You can apply changes
# from the stash anytime
git stash
# To stash changes with a message
git stash save "message"
# To list all the stashed changes
git stash list
# To apply the most recent change and remove the stash from the stash list
git stash pop
# To apply any stash from the list of stashes. This does not remove the stash
# from the stash list
git stash apply stash@{6}
# To commit staged changes
git commit -m "Your commit message"
@ -104,3 +122,30 @@ git clone --depth 1 <remote-url>
# To unshallow a clone
git pull --unshallow
# Create a bare branch (one that has no commits on it)
git checkout --orphan branch_name
# Checkout a new branch from a different starting point
git checkout -b master upstream/master
# Remove all stale branches (ones that have been deleted on remote)
# So if you have a lot of useless branches, delete them on Github and then run this
git remote prune origin
# The following can be used to prune all remotes at once
git remote prune $(git remote | tr '\n' ' ')
# Revisions can also be identified with :/text
# So, this will show the first commit that has "cool" in their message body
git show :/cool
# Undo parts of last commit in a specific file
git checkout -p HEAD^ -- /path/to/file
# Revert a commit and keep the history of the reverted change as a separate revert commit
git revert <commit SHA>
# Pich a commit from a branch to current branch. This is different than merge as
# this just applies a single commit from a branch to current branch
git cherry-pick <commit SHA1>

20
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@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
# Clone a directory
hg clone
# Add files to hg tracker
hg add filename
# Add all files in a folder to hg tracker
hg add folder/
# Create a commit with all tracked changes and a message
hg commit -m "message"
# Push commits to source repository
hg push
# Pull changes from source repository
hg pull
# Rebase local commits to disambiguate with remote repository
hg pull --rebase

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@ -16,11 +16,18 @@
# To switch between channel windows
ALT+<number>, eg. ALT+1, ALT+2
# To list the nicknames within a channel
# To list the nicknames within the active channel
/names
# To change the topic
# To change the channel topic
/topic <description>
# To quit irssi
# To limit channel background noise (joins, parts, quits, etc.)
/ignore #foo,#bar JOINS PARTS QUITS NICKS # Quieten only channels `#foo`, `#bar`
/ignore * JOINS PARTS QUITS NICKS # Quieten all channels
# To save the current Irssi session config into the configuration file
/save
# To quit Irssi
/exit

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@ -1,2 +1,9 @@
# To disable the terminal refresh when exiting
less -X
less -X
# To save the contents to a file
# Method 1 - Only works when the input is a pipe
s <filename>
# Method 2 - This should work whether input is a pipe or an ordinary file.
Type g or < (g or less-than) | $ (pipe then dollar) then cat > <filename> and Enter.

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@ -4,20 +4,34 @@ sudo lsof -i4
# List all IPv6 network files
sudo lsof -i6
# To find listening ports:
# List all open sockets
lsof -i
# List all listening ports
lsof -Pnl +M -i4
# To find which program is using the port 80:
# Find which program is using the port 80
lsof -i TCP:80
# List all connections to a specific host
lsof -i@192.168.1.5
# List all processes accessing a particular file/directory
lsof </path/to/file>
# List all files open for a particular user
lsof -u <username>
# List all files/network connections a given process is using
# List all files/network connections a command is using
lsof -c <command-name>
# List all files a process has open
lsof -p <pid>
# List all files open mounted at /mount/point.
# Particularly useful for finding which process(es) are using a
# mounted USB stick or CD/DVD.
lsof +f -- </mount/point>
# See this primer: http://www.danielmiessler.com/study/lsof/
# for a number of other useful lsof tips

11
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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
# Save results to file
ncdu -o ncdu.file
# Read from file
ncdu -f ncdu.file
# Save results to compressed file
ncdu -o-| gzip > ncdu.file.gz
# Read from compressed file
zcat ncdu.file.gz | ncdu -f-

40
cheat/cheatsheets/nmcli Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
# Desc: Command line interface to NetworkManager
# Connect to a wireless access point - Parameters:
# <wiface> -- the name of your wireless interface
# <ssid> -- the SSID of the access point
# <pass> -- the WiFi password
nmcli d wifi connect <ssid> password <pass> iface <wiface>
# Disconnect from WiFi - Parameters:
# <wiface> -- the name of your wireless interface
nmcli d wifi disconnect iface <wiface>
# Get WiFi status (enabled / disabled)
nmcli radio wifi
# Enable / Disable WiFi
nmcli radio wifi <on|off>
# Show all available WiFi access points
nmcli dev wifi list
# Refresh the available WiFi connection list
nmcli dev wifi rescan
# Show all available connections
nmcli con
# Show only active connections
nmcli con show --active
# Review the available devices
nmcli dev status
# Add a dynamic ethernet connection - parameters:
# <name> -- the name of the connection
# <iface_name> -- the name of the interface
ncmli con add type ethernet con-name <name> ifname <iface_name>
# Bring up the ethernet connection
nmcli con up <name>

22
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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
# Every command shown here can be used with the `-g` switch for global scope
# Install a package in the current directory
npm install <package>
# Install a package, and save it in the `dependencies` section of `package.json`
npm install --save <package>
# Install a package, and save it in the `devDependencies` section of `package.json`
npm install --save-dev <package>
# Show outdated packages in the current directory
npm outdated
# Update outdated packages
npm update
# Update `npm` (will override the one shipped with Node.js)
npm install -g npm
# Uninstall a package
npm uninstall <package>

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@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
Begin org-mode ALT-x org-mode
Save CTRL-x CTRL-s
Export in other file formats (eg HTML,PDF) CTRL-c CTRL-e
# Outline
Section heading *
New headline ALT-return
Move headline up or down ALT-up_arrow/down_arrow
Adjust indent depth of headline ALT-left_arrow/right_arrow
Open/collapse section TAB
Open/collapse All CTRL-TAB
# To-Do Lists
Mark list item as TODO ** TODO
Cycle through workflow SHIFT-left_arrow/right_arrow
Show only outstanding TODO items CTRL-c CTRL-v
# Tables
Table column separator Vertical/pipe character
Reorganize table TAB
Move column ALT-left_arrow/right_arrow
Move row ALT-up_arrow/down_arrow
# Styles
*bold*
/italic/
_underlined_
=code=
~verbatim~
+strike-through+
# Heading
Header -*- mode: org -*-
# .emacs
To make org-mode automatically wrap lines:
(add-hook 'org-mode-hook
'(lambda ()
(visual-line-mode 1)))

13
cheat/cheatsheets/patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
# Patch one file
patch version1 < version.patch
# Reverse a patch
patch -R version1 < version.patch
# Patch all files in a directory, adding any missing new files
# -p strips leading slashes
$ cd dir
$ patch -p1 -i ../big.patch
# Patch files in a directory, with one level (/) offset
patch -p1 -r version1/ < version.patch

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@ -4,6 +4,12 @@ pip search SomePackage
# Install some packages
pip install SomePackage
# Install some package in user space
pip install --user SomePackage
# Upgrade some package
pip install --upgrade SomePackage
# Output and install packages in a requirement file
pip freeze > requirements.txt
pip install -r requirements.txt

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@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
# Create a Slackware package from a structured directory and sub-tree
$ cd /path/to/pkg/dir
$ su - c 'makepkg --linkadd y --chown n $foo-1.0.3-x86_64-1_tag.tgz'
# Install a Slackware package
installpkg foo-1.0.3-x86_64-1.tgz
# Install a Slackware package to non-standard location
ROOT=/path/to/dir installpkg foo-1.0.4-noarch-1.tgz
# Create backup of files that will be overwritten when installing
tar czvf /tmp/backup.tar.gz $(installpkg --warn foo-1.0.4-noarch-1.tgz)
# Upgrade a Slackware package including files only in new version
upgradepkg --install-new foo-1.0.6-noarch-1.tgz
# Upgrade a Slackware package even if version is the same
upgradepkg --reinstall foo-1.0.4-noarch-1.tgz
# Remove a Slackware package
removepkg foo-0.2.8-x86_64-1
# Remove a Slackware package, retaining a backup (uninstalled) copy
removepkg -copy foo-0.2.8-x86_64-1 # -> /var/log/setup/tmp/preserved_packages/foo...

2
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
# Returns to the directory at the top of the `pushd' stack
popd

5
cheat/cheatsheets/pushd Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
# Pushes your current directory to the top of a stack while changing to the specified directory
pushd <directory>
# To return use popd
popd

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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
# List contents of RPM
rpm2cpio foo.rpm | cpio -vt
# Extract contents of RPM
rpm2cpio foo.rpm | cpio -vid

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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
# Reboot the system immediately
shutdown -r now
# Shut system down immediately
shutdown -h now
# Reboot system after 5 minutes
shutdown -r +5

32
cheat/cheatsheets/sport Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
# Sync to newest SlackBuild.org tree
sport r
# Search (fuzzy) SlackBuild tree for packages foo and BaR
sport s foo bar
# Operate from alternate build tree
SBOPATH=/path/to/tree sport s foo
# View info and README of BaR (not fuzzy)
sport c foo BaR
# Build a package
sport i --build-only foo
# Build and install package foo and BaR
sport i foo BaR
# Build and install package from current directory
sport i .
# Upgrade instead of install
INSTALLER=upgradepkg sport i foo
# Build dependency list for baz
echo "foo BaR" >> /tmp/baz.list
# Install list of packages from file
sport i $(< /tmp/baz.list)
# Check if package is installed
sport k foo

20
cheat/cheatsheets/sqlite3 Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
# create database and launch interactive shell
sqlite3 example.db
# create table
sqlite3 example.db "CREATE TABLE Os(ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, Name TEXT, Year INTEGER);"
# insert data
sqlite3 example.db "INSERT INTO 'Os' VALUES(1,'Linux',1991);"
# list tables
sqlite3 example.db ".tables"
# view records in table
sqlite3 example.db "SELECT * FROM 'Os';"
# view records in table conditionally
sqlite example.db "SELECT * FROM 'Os' WHERE Year='1991';"
# view records with fuzzy matching
sqlite3 ~/example.db "SELECT * FROM 'Os' WHERE Year like '19%';"

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@ -32,3 +32,12 @@ ssh user@example.com -C -c blowfish -X
# Copy files and folders through ssh from remote host to pwd with tar.gz compression
# when there is no rsync command available
ssh user@example.com "cd /var/www/Shared/; tar zcf - asset1 asset2" | tar zxf -
# Mount folder/filesystem through SSH
# Install SSHFS from https://github.com/libfuse/sshfs
# Will allow you to mount a folder securely over a network.
sshfs name@server:/path/to/folder /path/to/mount/point
# Emacs can read file through SSH
# Doc: http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/emacs/Remote-Files.html
emacs /ssh:name@server:/path/to/file

2
cheat/cheatsheets/su Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
# Switch to another user account
su USERNAME

20
cheat/cheatsheets/svn Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
# update working copy from repository
svn update "/path"
# show changed files in working copy
svn status
# show what changed in local file
svn diff "/path/filename"
# add files or folders
svn add "path/item"
# revert local uncommited changes
svn revert "/path/file"
# commit changes to repo
svn commit -m "message" "/path"
# show help for 'svn diff'
svn help diff

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@ -13,6 +13,12 @@ tmux attach -d
# Display session:
tmux ls
# Rename session:
Ctrl-b $
# Switch session:
Ctrl-b s
# Start a shared session:
tmux -S /tmp/your_shared_session
chmod 777 /tmp/your_shared_session

14
cheat/cheatsheets/trashy Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
# Trash foo and bar
trash foo bar
# Trash "foo bar"
trash foo\ bar
# List files in trash
trash -v --list
# Restore foo from trash
trash --restore foo
# Empty trash
trash --empty

11
cheat/cheatsheets/tree Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
# To display a recursive directory tree
tree
# To make tree output contents from path `/foo/bar`
tree /foo/bar
# To make tree omit any empty directories from the output
tree --prune
# To list directories only (`-d`), and at a max depth of two levels (`-L`)
tree -d -L 2

14
cheat/cheatsheets/urpm Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
# search (fuzzy) for package foo
urpmq -Y foo
# check if foo is installed
rpm -q foo
# install package foo
urpmi foo
# download but don't install foo
urpmi --no-install foo
# uninstall package foo
urpme foo

View File

@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ B previous start of whitespace-delimited word
$ end of line
gg go to first line in file
G go to end of file
gk move down one displayed line
gj move up one displayed line
# Insertion
# To exit from insert mode use Esc or Ctrl-C
@ -49,8 +50,14 @@ P paste before cursor
dd delete a line
d{motion} delete text that {motion} moves over
# Search and replace with the `:substitute` (aka `:s`) command
# Preceding a motion or edition with a number repeats it n times
:s/foo/bar/ replace the first match of 'foo' with 'bar' on the current line only
:s/foo/bar/g replace all matches (`g` flag) of 'foo' with 'bar' on the current line only
:%s/foo/bar/g replace all matches of 'foo' with 'bar' in the entire file (`:%s`)
:%s/foo/bar/gc ask to manually confirm (`c` flag) each replacement
# Preceding a motion or edition with a number repeats it 'n' times
# Examples:
50k moves 50 lines up
2dw deletes 2 words

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@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
# Create new environment
virtualenv /path/to/project/env_name
# Create new environment and inherit already installed Python libraries
virtualenv --system-site-package /path/to/project/env_name
# Create new environment with a given Python interpreter
virtualenv /path/to/project/env_name -p /usr/bin/python/3.4
# Activate environnment
source /path/to/project/env_name/bin/activate
# Quit environment
deactivate
# virtualenvwrapper (wrapper for virtualenv)
# installation
pip install --user virtualenvwrapper
# configuration
# add in ~/.bashrc or similar
export WORKON_HOME=~/.virtualenvs
mkdir -p $WORKON_HOME
source ~/.local/bin/virtualenvwrapper.sh
# Create new environmment (with virtualenvwrapper)
mkvirtualenv env_name
# new environmment is stored in ~/.virtualenvs
# Activate environmment (with virtualenvwrapper)
workon env_name
# Quit environmment (with virtualenvwrapper)
deactivate
# Delete environmment (with virtualenvwrapper)
rmvirtualenv env_name

14
cheat/cheatsheets/xmlto Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
# DocBook XML to PDF
xmlto pdf mydoc.xml
# DocBook XML to HTML
xmlto -o html-dir html mydoc.xml
# DocBook XML to single HTML file
xmlto html-nochunks mydoc.xml
# modify output with XSL override
xmlto -m ulink.xsl pdf mydoc.xml
# use non-default xsl
xmlto -x mystylesheet.xsl pdf mydoc.xml

11
cheat/cheatsheets/xrandr Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
# To enable HDMI2 output with maximal resolution:
xrandr --output HDMI2 --auto
# To enable HDMI2 output with specific resolution:
xrandr --output HDMI2 --mode 1280x800
# To enable HDMI2 output next to HDMI1 output:
xrandr --output HDMI2 --auto --right-of HDMI1
# To disable HDMI2 output:
xrandr --output HDMI2 --off

8
cheat/cheatsheets/xxd Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
# Convert bin/string to hex.
# Result: 34322069732074686520736f6c7574696f6e0a
echo '42 is the solution' | xxd -p
# Convert hex to bin/string.
# Result: 42 is the solution
echo '34322069732074686520736f6c7574696f6e0a' | xxd -r -p

View File

@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
from cheat import sheets
from cheat import utils
from cheat.utils import *
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
from cheat import sheets
from cheat.utils import die, open_with_editor
def copy(current_sheet_path, new_sheet_path):
""" Copies a sheet to a new path """
@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ def copy(current_sheet_path, new_sheet_path):
# fail gracefully if the cheatsheet cannot be copied. This can happen if
# DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR does not exist
except IOError:
die ('Could not copy cheatsheet for editing.')
die('Could not copy cheatsheet for editing.')
def create_or_edit(sheet):
@ -40,22 +38,12 @@ def create_or_edit(sheet):
def create(sheet):
""" Creates a cheatsheet """
new_sheet_path = os.path.join(sheets.default_path(), sheet)
try:
subprocess.call([editor(), new_sheet_path])
except OSError:
die('Could not launch ' + editor())
open_with_editor(new_sheet_path)
def edit(sheet):
""" Opens a cheatsheet for editing """
try:
subprocess.call([editor(), path(sheet)])
except OSError:
die('Could not launch ' + editor())
open_with_editor(path(sheet))
def exists(sheet):
@ -84,5 +72,5 @@ def read(sheet):
if not exists(sheet):
die('No cheatsheet found for ' + sheet)
with open (path(sheet)) as cheatfile:
return cheatfile.read()
with open(path(sheet)) as cheatfile:
return cheatfile.read()

View File

@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
from cheat import cheatsheets
from cheat.utils import *
import os
from cheat import cheatsheets
from cheat.utils import die
def default_path():
""" Returns the default cheatsheet path """
# determine the default cheatsheet dir
default_sheets_dir = os.environ.get('DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR') or os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), '.cheat')
default_sheets_dir = os.environ.get('DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR') or os.path.join('~', '.cheat')
default_sheets_dir = os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars(default_sheets_dir))
# create the DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR if it does not exist
if not os.path.isdir(default_sheets_dir):
@ -22,7 +24,7 @@ def default_path():
if not os.access(default_sheets_dir, os.R_OK):
die('The DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR (' + default_sheets_dir +') is not readable.')
if not os.access(default_sheets_dir, os.W_OK):
die('The DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR (' + default_sheets_dir +') is not writeable.')
die('The DEFAULT_CHEAT_DIR (' + default_sheets_dir +') is not writable.')
# return the default dir
return default_sheets_dir
@ -81,10 +83,10 @@ def search(term):
for cheatsheet in sorted(get().items()):
match = ''
for line in open(cheatsheet[1]):
if term in line:
match += ' ' + line
if term in line:
match += ' ' + line
if not match == '':
if match != '':
result += cheatsheet[0] + ":\n" + match + "\n"
return result

View File

@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
from __future__ import print_function
import os
import sys
import subprocess
def colorize(sheet_content):
@ -12,14 +13,23 @@ def colorize(sheet_content):
try:
from pygments import highlight
from pygments.lexers import BashLexer
from pygments.lexers import get_lexer_by_name
from pygments.formatters import TerminalFormatter
# if pygments can't load, just return the uncolorized text
except ImportError:
return sheet_content
return highlight(sheet_content, BashLexer(), TerminalFormatter())
first_line = sheet_content.splitlines()[0]
lexer = get_lexer_by_name('bash')
if first_line.startswith('```'):
sheet_content = '\n'.join(sheet_content.split('\n')[1:-2])
try:
lexer = get_lexer_by_name(first_line[3:])
except Exception:
pass
return highlight(sheet_content, lexer, TerminalFormatter())
def die(message):
@ -30,34 +40,30 @@ def die(message):
def editor():
""" Determines the user's preferred editor """
if 'EDITOR' not in os.environ:
# determine which editor to use
editor = os.environ.get('CHEAT_EDITOR') \
or os.environ.get('VISUAL') \
or os.environ.get('EDITOR') \
or False
# assert that the editor is set
if editor == False:
die(
'In order to create/edit a cheatsheet you must set your EDITOR '
'environment variable to your editor\'s path.'
'You must set a CHEAT_EDITOR, VISUAL, or EDITOR environment '
'variable in order to create/edit a cheatsheet.'
)
elif os.environ['EDITOR'] == "":
die(
'Your EDITOR environment variable is set to an empty string. It must '
'be set to your editor\'s path.'
)
else:
return os.environ['EDITOR']
return editor
def prompt_yes_or_no(question):
""" Prompts the user with a yes-or-no question """
# Support Python 2 and 3 input
# Default to Python 2's input()
get_input = raw_input
# If this is Python 3, use input()
if sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 0):
get_input = input
print(question)
return get_input('[y/n] ') == 'y'
def open_with_editor(filepath):
""" Open `filepath` using the EDITOR specified by the environment variables """
editor_cmd = editor().split()
try:
subprocess.call(editor_cmd + [filepath])
except OSError:
die('Could not launch ' + editor())
def warn(message):

BIN
man1/cheat.1.gz Normal file

Binary file not shown.

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import os
setup(
name = 'cheat',
version = '2.1.22',
version = '2.2.0',
author = 'Chris Lane',
author_email = 'chris@chris-allen-lane.com',
license = 'GPL3',