v2.2.2

Added new cheatsheets.

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 Contributing
 ============
 If you would like to contribute cheetsheets or program functionality, please
-fork this repository, make your changes, and submit a pull request.
+fork this repository, make your changes, and submit a pull request against the
+`master` branch.
 
 
 ## Python standards ##
@@ -22,4 +23,7 @@ tar -cvf /path/to/foo.tar /path/to/foo/
 tar -xzvf /path/to/foo.tgz
 ```
 
+If you are submitting a cheatsheet that contains side-by-side columns of text,
+please align the columns using spaces rather than tabs.
+
 [PEP 8]: http://legacy.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/ 

bin/cheat

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ from docopt import docopt
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     # parse the command-line options
-    options = docopt(__doc__, version='cheat 2.2.0')
+    options = docopt(__doc__, version='cheat 2.2.2')
 
     # list directories
     if options['--directories']:

cheat/cheatsheets/alias

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Show a list of your current shell aliases
+alias
+
+# Map `ll` to `ls -l` (Can be used per session or put inside a shell config file)
+alias ll='ls -l'

cheat/cheatsheets/cat

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Display the contents of a file
+cat /path/to/foo
+
+# Display contents with line numbers
+cat -n /path/to/foo
+
+# Display contents with line numbers (blank lines excluded)
+cat -b /path/to/foo

cheat/cheatsheets/cp

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Create a copy of a file
+cp ~/Desktop/foo.txt ~/Downloads/foo.txt
+
+# Create a copy of a directory
+cp -r ~/Desktop/cruise_pics/ ~/Pictures/
+
+# Create a copy but ask to overwrite if the destination file already exists
+cp -i ~/Desktop/foo.txt ~/Documents/foo.txt

cheat/cheatsheets/crontab

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ SHELL=/bin/bash
 */15 * * * * /home/user/command.sh
 
 # every midnight
-* 0 * * * /home/user/command.sh
+0 0 * * * /home/user/command.sh
 
 # every Saturday at 8:05 AM
 5 8 * * 6 /home/user/command.sh

cheat/cheatsheets/cryptsetup

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# open encrypted partition /dev/sdb1 (reachable at /dev/mapper/backup)
+cryptsetup open --type luks /dev/sdb1 backup
+
+# open encrypted partition /dev/sdb1 using a keyfile (reachable at /dev/mapper/hdd)
+cryptsetup open --type luks --key-file hdd.key /dev/sdb1 hdd
+
+# close luks container at /dev/mapper/hdd
+cryptsetup close hdd

cheat/cheatsheets/curl

@@ -33,3 +33,6 @@ curl http://ifconfig.me/all/json
 
 # Limit the rate of a download
 curl --limit-rate 1000B -O http://path.to.the/file
+
+# Get your global IP
+curl httpbin.org/ip 

cheat/cheatsheets/dd

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # Read from {/dev/urandom} 2*512 Bytes and put it into {/tmp/test.txt}
 # Note: At the first iteration, we read 512 Bytes.
 # Note: At the second iteration, we read 512 Bytes.
-dd if=/dev/urandom of=/tmp/test.txt count=512 bs=2
+dd if=/dev/urandom of=/tmp/test.txt count=2 bs=512
 
 # Watch the progress of 'dd'
 dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=4KB &; export dd_pid=`pgrep '^dd'`; while [[ -d /proc/$dd_pid ]]; do kill -USR1 $dd_pid && sleep 1 && clear; done

cheat/cheatsheets/deb

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
 # Extract contents of a .deb file
 $ ar vx foo.deb    # -> data.tar.gz
 $ tar xf data.tar.gz
+
+# Install .deb file to a debian like system, e.g. ubuntu
+$ sudo dpkg -i foo.deb
+$ sudo apt-get install -f

cheat/cheatsheets/emacs

@@ -4,9 +4,11 @@
   Cut                 CTRL-w
   Copy                ALT-w
   Paste ("yank")      CTRL-y
+  Begin selection     CTRL-SPACE
   Search/Find         CTRL-s
   Replace             ALT-% (ALT-SHIFT-5)
   Save                CTRL-x CTRL-s
+  Save as             CTRL-x CTRL-w
   Load/Open           CTRL-x CTRL-f
   Undo                CTRL-x u
   Highlight all text  CTRL-x h
@@ -23,11 +25,21 @@
   Split screen horizontally with 24 column width  CTRL-u 24 CTRL-x 3
   Revert to single screen                         CTRL-x 1
   Hide the current screen                         CTRL-x 0
-  Kill the current screen                         CTRL-x k
-  Move to the next buffer                         CTRL-x O
+  Move to the next screen                         CTRL-x o
+  Kill the current buffer                         CTRL-x k
   Select a buffer                                 CTRL-x b
   Run command in the scratch buffer               CTRL-x CTRL-e
 
+# Navigation ( backward / forward )
+  
+  Character-wise                                  CTRL-b , CTRL-f
+  Word-wise                                       ALT-b  , ALT-f
+  Line-wise                                       CTRL-p , CTRL-n
+  Sentence-wise                                   ALT-a  , ALT-e
+  Paragraph-wise                                  ALT-{ , ALT-}
+  Function-wise                                   CTRL-ALT-a , CTRL-ALT-e
+  Line beginning / end                            CTRL-a , CTRL-e
+
 # Other stuff
 
   Open a shell         ALT-x eshell

cheat/cheatsheets/export

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Calling export with no arguments will show current shell attributes
+export
+
+# Create new environment variable
+export VARNAME="value"

cheat/cheatsheets/kill

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Kill a process gracefully
+kill -15 <process id>
+
+# Kill a process forcefully
+kill -9 <process id>

cheat/cheatsheets/mv

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# Move a file from one place to another
+mv ~/Desktop/foo.txt ~/Documents/foo.txt
+
+# Move a file from one place to another and automatically overwrite if the destination file exists
+# (This will override any previous -i or -n args)
+mv -f ~/Desktop/foo.txt ~/Documents/foo.txt
+
+# Move a file from one place to another but ask before overwriting an existing file
+# (This will override any previous -f or -n args)
+mv -i ~/Desktop/foo.txt ~/Documents/foo.txt
+
+# Move a file from one place to another but never overwrite anything
+# (This will override any previous -f or -i args)
+mv -n ~/Desktop/foo.txt ~/Documents/foo.txt

cheat/cheatsheets/openssl

@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ openssl req -text -noout -in server.csr
 # To show certificate information for generated certificate
 openssl x509 -text -noout -in server.crt 
 
+# To get the sha256 fingerprint of a certificate
+openssl x509 -in server.crt -noout -sha256 -fingerprint
+
 # To view certificate expiration:
 echo | openssl s_client -connect <hostname>:443 2> /dev/null | \
 awk '/-----BEGIN/,/END CERTIFICATE-----/' | \

cheat/cheatsheets/pgrep

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Get a list of PIDs matching the pattern 
+pgrep example
+
+# Kill all PIDs matching the pattern
+pgrep -f example | xargs kill

cheat/cheatsheets/pip

@@ -23,5 +23,8 @@ pip list --outdated
 # Upgrade all outdated packages, thanks to http://stackoverflow.com/a/3452888
 pip freeze --local | grep -v '^\-e' | cut -d = -f 1 | xargs -n1 pip install -U
 
+# Upgrade outdated packages on latest version of pip
+pip list --outdated --format=freeze | cut -d = -f 1 | xargs -n1 pip install -U
+
 # Install specific version of a package
 pip install -I SomePackage1==1.1.0 'SomePackage2>=1.0.4'

cheat/cheatsheets/pkill

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# To kill a process using it's full process name
+pkill <processname>
+
+# To kill a process by it's partial name
+pkill -f <string>

cheat/cheatsheets/psql

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+# psql is the PostgreSQL terminal interface. The following commands were tested on version 9.5.
+# Connection options:
+# -U username (if not specified current OS user is used).
+# -p port.
+# -h server hostname/address.
+
+# Connect to a specific database:
+psql -U postgres -h serverAddress -d dbName
+
+# Get databases on a server:
+psql -U postgres -h serverAddress --list
+
+# Execute sql query and save output to file:
+psql -U postgres -d dbName -c 'select * from tableName;' -o fileName
+
+# Execute query and get tabular html output:
+psql -U postgres -d dbName -H -c 'select * from tableName;'
+
+# Execute query and save resulting rows to csv file:
+psql -U postgres -d dbName -t -A -P fieldsep=',' -c 'select * from tableName;' -o fileName.csv
+
+# Read commands from file:
+psql -f fileName
+
+# Restore databases from file:
+psql -f fileName.backup postgres

cheat/cheatsheets/pwd

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# Show the absolute path of your current working directory on the filesystem
+pwd

cheat/cheatsheets/tar

@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ tar -xjvf /path/to/foo.tgz
 # To create a .bz2 archive:
 tar -cjvf /path/to/foo.tgz /path/to/foo/
 
+# To extract a .tar in specified Directory:
+tar -xvf /path/to/foo.tar -C /path/to/destination/
+
 # To list the content of an .bz2 archive:
 tar -jtvf /path/to/foo.tgz
 

cheat/cheatsheets/wc

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# Count the number of words (file or STDIN)
+wc -w /path/to/foo.txt
+cat /path/to/foo.txt | wc -w
+
+# Count the number of lines (file or STDIN)
+wc -l /path/to/foo.txt
+cat /path/to/foo.txt | wc -l
+
+# Count the number of bytes (file or STDIN)
+wc -c /path/to/foo.txt
+cat /path/to/foo.txt | wc -c
+
+# Count files and directories at a given location
+ls -l | wc -l
+
+# If you ever use `wc` in a shell script and need to compare the output with an int you can
+# clean the output (wc returns extra characters around the integer) by using xargs:
+ls -l | wc -l | xargs

cheat/cheatsheets/zsh

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+# A plain old glob
+print -l *.txt
+print -l **/*.txt
+
+# Show text files that end in a number from 1 to 10
+print -l **/*<1-10>.txt
+
+# Show text files that start with the letter a
+print -l **/[a]*.txt
+
+# Show text files that start with either ab or bc
+print -l **/(ab|bc)*.txt
+
+# Show text files that don't start with a lower or uppercase c
+print -l **/[^cC]*.txt
+
+# Show only directories
+print -l **/*(/)
+
+# Show only regular files
+print -l **/*(.)
+
+# Show empty files
+print -l **/*(L0)
+
+# Show files greater than 3 KB
+print -l **/*(Lk+3)
+
+# Show files modified in the last hour
+print -l **/*(mh-1)
+
+# Sort files from most to least recently modified and show the last 3
+print -l **/*(om[1,3])
+
+# `.` show files, `Lm-2` smaller than 2MB, `mh-1` modified in last hour,
+# `om` sort by modification date, `[1,3]` only first 3 files
+print -l **/*(.Lm-2mh-1om[1,3])
+
+# Show every directory that contain directory `.git`
+print -l **/*(e:'[[ -d $REPLY/.git ]]':)
+
+# Return the file name (t stands for tail)
+print -l *.txt(:t)
+
+# Return the file name without the extension (r stands for remove_extension)
+print -l *.txt(:t:r)
+
+# Return the extension
+print -l *.txt(:e)
+
+# Return the parent folder of the file (h stands for head)
+print -l *.txt(:h)
+
+# Return the parent folder of the parent
+print -l *.txt(:h:h)
+
+# Return the parent folder of the first file
+print -l *.txt([1]:h)
+
+# Parameter expansion
+files=(*.txt)          # store a glob in a variable
+print -l $files
+print -l $files(:h)    # this is the syntax we saw before
+print -l ${files:h}
+print -l ${files(:h)}  # don't mix the two, or you'll get an error
+print -l ${files:u}    # the :u modifier makes the text uppercase
+
+# :s modifier
+variable="path/aaabcd"
+echo ${variable:s/bc/BC/}    # path/aaaBCd
+echo ${variable:s_bc_BC_}    # path/aaaBCd
+echo ${variable:s/\//./}     # path.aaabcd (escaping the slash \/)
+echo ${variable:s_/_._}      # path.aaabcd (slightly more readable)
+echo ${variable:s/a/A/}      # pAth/aaabcd (only first A is replaced)
+echo ${variable:gs/a/A/}     # pAth/AAAbcd (all A is replaced)
+
+# Split the file name at each underscore
+echo ${(s._.)file}
+
+# Join expansion flag, opposite of the split flag.
+array=(a b c d)
+echo ${(j.-.)array} # a-b-c-d

setup.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import os
 
 setup(
     name         = 'cheat',
-    version      = '2.2.0',
+    version      = '2.2.2',
     author       = 'Chris Lane',
     author_email = 'chris@chris-allen-lane.com',
     license      = 'GPL3',